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1、考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢高考题型之七书面表达考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢书书面面表表达达是是一一个个高高度度综综合合性性的的题题目目，旨旨在在考考查查考考生生的的英英语语表表达达能能力力，看看其其是是否否能能够够运运用用所所学学的的英英语语知知识识和和掌掌握握的的技技能能进进行行思思想想交交流流。书书面面表表达达的的质质量量，很很大大程程度度上上反反映映了了考考生生的的英英语语水水平平，也也是是高高考考成成败败的的一一个个重重要要砝砝码码。请请同同学学们们分分析析下下面面近近四四
2、年年新新课课标标试试卷卷对对书书面面表表达达考考查内容的分布情况：查内容的分布情况：高考智慧眼高考智慧眼探秘探秘考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢命题轨迹命题轨迹命题规律与趋势命题规律与趋势2013新课标新课标 2014新课标新课标 2015新课标新课标2016新课标新课标1.体裁：交际应用文是主打。体裁：交际应用文是主打。多多数数以以书书信信或或电电子子邮邮件件形形式式进进行行控控制制性性或或半半开开放放性性考考查查，也也会会出出现现其其他他体体裁裁的的写写作作，比比如如：日日记记、通知、记叙文、议论文和说明文等。通知、记叙文、议论文和说明文
3、等。题材：体现题材：体现“三贴三贴”原则，时代感强。原则，时代感强。“三三贴贴”原原则则，即即贴贴近近时时代代，贴贴近近生生活活，贴贴近近考考生生。书书面面表表达达的的题题目目设设计计将将更更加加符符合合学学生生的的认认知知水水平平和和日日常常生生活活经经历历。题题材材内内容容大大都都是是与与中中学学生生学学习习生生活活密密切切相相关关的的活活动动，尤尤其其是是学学校校的的课课堂堂学学习习、课课外外活活动动、课课题题讲讲座座、中中外外联联谊谊、同同学学友友谊谊等。等。2.形式：提示型、半开放式是主流。形式：提示型、半开放式是主流。写写作作要要求求和和提提示示简简明明，完完全全摒摒弃弃原原来来的
4、的“翻翻译译型型”命命题题，题题目目设设置置一一般般都都会会提提供供简简要要提提示示、寓寓意意图图画画或或一一段段英英文文以以提提供供必必要要的的情情景景，同同时时又又给给考考生留出了很大的发挥余地和空间，使其个性张扬。生留出了很大的发挥余地和空间，使其个性张扬。甲甲乙乙丙丙体体裁裁书信书信 书信书信 书信书信 征文征文 书信书信 邮件邮件 书信书信 书信书信邮件邮件话话题题询问询问是否是否可以可以接机接机询问询问朋友朋友代卖代卖中国中国结结暑假暑假去英去英国学国学习习十年十年后的后的我我征稿征稿邀请邀请去敬去敬老院老院征求征求摄影摄影作品作品请求请求对方对方修饰修饰材料材料因不因不能赴能赴约
5、而约而道歉道歉类类型型提纲提纲 提纲提纲 图表图表 开放开放 提纲提纲 提纲提纲 提纲提纲 提纲提纲提纲提纲考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢评分细则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢5.拼拼写写与与
6、标标点点符符号号是是语语言言准准确确性性的的一一个个方方面面，评评分分时时，应应视视其其对对交交际际的的影影响响程程度度予予以以考考虑虑。英英、美美拼拼写写词词汇用法均可接受。汇用法均可接受。6.如如书书写写较较差差，以以至至影影响响交交际际，将将分分数数降降低低一一个个档档次。次。7.内内容容要要点点可可用用不不同同方方式式表表达达，对对紧紧扣扣主主题题的的适适当当发挥不予扣分。发挥不予扣分。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢第五档第五档(很好很好)：(2125分分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点
7、。覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语语法法结结构构或或词词汇汇方方面面有有些些许许错错误误，但但为为尽尽力力使使用用较较复复杂杂结结构构或或较较高高级级词词汇汇所所致致；具具备备较较强强的的语语言言运运用用能能力。力。5.有有效效地地使使用用了了语语句句间间的的连连接接成成分分，使使全全文文结结构构紧紧凑。凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。完全达到了预期的写作目的。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢第四档第四档(好好)：(1620分分)1.完成了试题规定的任务。完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一
8、、两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。虽漏掉一、两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语语法法结结构构或或词词汇汇方方面面应应用用基基本本准准确确，些些许许错错误误主主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。达到了预期的写作目的。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢第三档第三档(适当适当)：(1115分分)1.基本完成了试题规
9、定的任务。基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有有一一些些语语法法结结构构或或词词汇汇方方面面的的错错误误，但但不不影影响响理理解。解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6.基本达到了预期的写作目的。基本达到了预期的写作目的。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢第二档第二档(较差较差)：(610分分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。未恰当完成试
10、题规定的任务。2.漏漏掉掉或或未未描描述述清清楚楚一一些些主主要要内内容容，写写了了一一些些无无关关内容。内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有有一一些些语语法法结结构构或或词词汇汇方方面面的的错错误误，影影响响了了对对写写作内容的理解。作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢第一档第一档(差差)：(15分分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。未完成试题规定的任务。2.
11、明明显显遗遗漏漏主主要要内内容容，写写了了一一些些无无关关内内容容，原原因因可可能是未理解试题要求。能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较较多多语语法法结结构构或或词词汇汇方方面面的的错错误误，影影响响对对写写作作内内容的理解。容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。信息未能传达给读者。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢不给分：不给分：(0分分)1.未能传达给读者任何信息。未能传达给读者任何信息。2.内容太少，无法评判。内容太少，无
12、法评判。3.写写的的内内容容均均与与所所要要求求内内容容无无关关或或所所写写内内容容无无法法看看清。清。4.抄袭试卷前文中的内容。抄袭试卷前文中的内容。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢俗俗话话说说“知知己己知知彼彼，方方能能百百战战不不殆殆”。要要想想写写出出一一篇篇优优秀秀的的书书面面表表达达，首首先先必必须须要要明明白白的的一一个个问问题题就就是是：什什么么样样的的书书面面表表达达才才是是优优秀秀的的？那那么么这这个个问问题题就就涉涉及及评评分分细细则则了了。高高考考英英语语书书面面表表达达部部分分的的评评分分细细则则表表面面上上看看比比
13、较较详详细细，实实际际上上具具有有相相当当大大的的灵灵活活性性。在在各各个个档档次次里里都有一些有弹性的语言，而对于这些有弹性的语言的理都有一些有弹性的语言，而对于这些有弹性的语言的理应考攻略通应考攻略通智赢智赢一、研读评卷细则，把握评分标准一、研读评卷细则，把握评分标准考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢解解，评评卷卷者者只只能能是是把把它它作作为为一一个个总总的的原原则则，即即在在给给考考生生的的作作文文定定档档时时做做参参考考，至至于于考考生生的的作作文文到到底底能能得得多多少少分分，就就要要依依照照具具体体的的情情况况而而定定了了。因因此
14、此，把把握握评评分分标标准准尤尤其其是是高高分分书书面面表表达达的的评评分分标标准准是是十十分分必必要要的的。笔笔者者认认为为，对高考书面表达的评分细则可以从以下几个方面来理解：对高考书面表达的评分细则可以从以下几个方面来理解：考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢1信息的量。所要求的要点都在所写的作文之中。信息的量。所要求的要点都在所写的作文之中。2信息的质。句式正确；用词得当；语法无误。信息的质。句式正确；用词得当；语法无误。3行行文文连连贯贯。布布局局合合理理；层层次次清清楚楚；细细节节严严谨谨；衔接自然。衔接自然。4句句式式丰丰富富。对对一
15、一些些高高档档的的表表达达方方式式的的运运用用(如如被被动句、倒装、强调、非谓语动词和一些从句动句、倒装、强调、非谓语动词和一些从句)。5书书写写规规范范。卷卷面面整整洁洁，大大小小写写、标标点点运运用用正正确确，至少卷面不影响交际。至少卷面不影响交际。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢在在这这五五点点中中，最最为为看看重重的的是是句句子子的的结结构构，因因为为它它是是保保证证评评卷卷者者能能顺顺利利读读完完考考生生作作文文的的最最重重要要保保证证。在在评评价价一一名名考考生生的的书书面面表表达达写写得得如如何何差差时时，评评卷卷者者最最爱爱表
16、表明明的的理理由由是是“没没有有一一、两两个个正正确确的的句句子子”。这这足足以以表表明明句句子子结构的重要性。结构的重要性。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢1仔细审题，吃透要求。审题是非常重要的一个环节，包括审要求、审文体、审人称、审时态等。(1)审要求。要特别注意高考书面表达题中的“注意”一项，因为这是命题人对考生提出的具体要求。对于试题提供的提纲、图画或图表，考生要进行认真分析，反复推敲，抓住要表达的信息点，特别是时间、地点、人物姓名等不能随意更改，否则会被扣分，甚至会被以泄露机密论处。二、规范答题步骤，锻造满分作文二、规范答题步骤，锻
17、造满分作文考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(2)审文体。审文体。根根据据考考纲纲要要求求，文文体体形形式式有有记记叙叙文文、说说明明文文、议议论论文文和和应应用用文文。试试题题要要求求写写的的是是何何种种文文体体，必必须须弄弄清清楚楚，因为文体不同，书写的格式和语言特征也不同。因为文体不同，书写的格式和语言特征也不同。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(3)审人称。审人称。书书面面表表达达中中的的人人称称关关系系非非常常重重要要，要要按按要要求求用用第第一一人人称称或或者者用用第第二二、三三人
18、人称称来来写写，用用合合适适的的身身份份，口口气气或或语气表达。语气表达。(4)审时态。审时态。根根据据要要求求来来确确定定文文章章应应该该主主要要采采用用什什么么时时态态。如如果果是是日日记记，时时态态应应以以过过去去时时为为主主；如如果果是是书书信信，时时态态应应以以一一般般现现在在时时为为主主；如如果果是是说说明明文文，也也是是以以一一般般现现在在时时为为主。主。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢2要点齐全，滴水不漏。一篇高分或者满分书面表达必须要点齐全，遗漏要点要扣分，因为评分标准最高档的要求就有“覆盖所有知识要点”。要想做到要点齐全，
19、在动手写作之前，必须先把试题中所有要点以提纲式列出来，然后把它们组成句子，再根据逻辑关系重新排列顺序。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢3开头出彩，结尾精妙。现在的高考书面表达对于开头和结尾的命题有两种形式。一种是提供了开头和结尾，特别是应用文体，命题者并不在写作格式上对考生进行考查，因为那样会让考生陷入记忆大量的写作格式的局面。另一种就是需要考生自己来组织开头和结尾。好的开始是成功的一半，开好头、起好步对书面表达至关重要，好的开头会让阅卷老师的眼睛为之一“亮”。开头常见的方式包括开门见山、以俗语谚语或直接引语引出等，当然也可以以疑问句、套语开
20、头。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢文文章章能能否否得得高高分分，关关键键还还要要看看结结尾尾，好好的的结结尾尾能能起起到到画画龙龙点点睛睛的的作作用用。文文章章的的结结尾尾应应根根据据不不同同体体裁裁而而定定，或或总总结结全全文文，或或表表明明对对所所叙叙述述的的人人或或事事的的态态度度，适适可可而而止，但千万不能草草收场，结尾一定要显得水到渠成。止，但千万不能草草收场，结尾一定要显得水到渠成。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢4词汇高级，结构复杂。有句英语谚语说：“Variety is t
21、he spice of life.(多样化是生活的调味品。)”同样，英语书面表达的用词也应尽量多样化，避免重复使用同一个单词和短语，并尽量多地使用“较高级词汇”。“较高级词汇”并不是生僻或怪异的词汇，而是考生在高中阶段所学的、在英语报纸、杂志中出现频率较高的词汇，即“高频词”。使用“较高级词汇”能使文章意思表达更清楚、语言更贴切、写作更上档次。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(1)精选词汇。精选词汇。在在写写作作中中使使用用通通过过构构词词法法变变化化而而来来的的新新词词、同同(近近)义词或反义词等来代替常见词语。如：义词或反义词等来代替常见
22、词语。如：在周末我们要做很多作业。在周末我们要做很多作业。At weekends, we have endless homework to do.(替替代代a lot of)洗手间和厨房都很好。洗手间和厨房都很好。The bathroom and the kitchen are wellfurnished.(替代替代very good)考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(2)巧用习语。巧用习语。英英语语中中有有大大量量习习语语，如如果果运运用用得得当当，则则可可大大大大增增加加文文章章的的感感染染力力，考考生生要要在在平平时时学学习习的的过过程
23、程中中不不断断积积累累。如：如：Many families struggle to make ends meet.很多家庭只能勉强维持生计。很多家庭只能勉强维持生计。He turned a deaf ear to what I said.他对我的话充耳不闻。他对我的话充耳不闻。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(3)用短语代替单词。用短语代替单词。英英语语中中的的同同义义词词很很多多，在在表表达达的的时时候候，考考生生应应尽尽量量用短语代替单词。如：用短语代替单词。如：I have made up my mind to study Englis
24、h better this term.(同义词：同义词：decide)I have no idea how to enlarge my vocabulary.(同同义义词：词：dont know)考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(4)使用特殊句式为文章增色。使用特殊句式为文章增色。要要想想在在书书面面表表达达中中得得高高分分，考考生生除除了了要要做做到到要要点点陈陈述述齐齐全全和和语语言言准准确确以以外外，还还必必须须适适当当地地使使用用较较复复杂杂的的句句子子结结构构或或较较高高级级的的词词汇汇。句句式式单单一一、缺缺乏乏生生机机的的文文章
25、章不不可可能能得得高高分分。以以下下三三种种手手段段是是增增加加句句子子复复杂杂性性的的常常用用方方法。法。改改变变句句子子开开头头的的方方式式，不不要要一一味味地地都都是是主主语语开开头头，接接着着是是谓谓语语、宾宾语语和和状状语语。可可以以把把状状语语置置于于句句首首或或用用非非谓语动词作状语等。如：谓语动词作状语等。如：考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢原原文文We met at the school gate and went there together early in the morning.修修正正Early in the mo
26、rning we met at the school gate and went there together.原原文文The young man couldnt help crying when he heard the bad news.修修正正 Hearing the bad news, the young man couldnt help crying.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢在在整整篇篇文文章章中中，避避免免只只使使用用一一两两个个句句式式，要要灵灵活活运运用用倒倒装装句句、强强调调句句、主主从从复复合合句句等等。复复合合句
27、句可可以以把把结结构松散的句子连接起来，从而使表达显得更加高级。构松散的句子连接起来，从而使表达显得更加高级。a定语从句定语从句原原文文 Mary is a girl in Class 1.She speaks English very fluently.修修正正 Mary is a girl in Class 1, who speaks English very fluently.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢b状语从句状语从句原原文文The doctor arrived there in time.The boy was saved.I
28、t was not too late.修修正正 The boy was saved because the doctor arrived there before it was too late.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢c名名词词性性从从句句(包包括括主主语语从从句句、表表语语从从句句、宾宾语语从从句和同位语从句句和同位语从句)原原文文Xiao Ming was always late for school.His teacher didnt know why.修修正正His teacher didnt know why Xiao M
29、ing was always late for school.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢d强调句强调句原原文文My parents praised Tom warmly.He had saved my little sister bravely.修修正正My parents praised Tom warmly.It was he who had saved my little sister bravely.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢e倒装句倒装句原文原文We can achie
30、ve our goal only in this way.修正修正Only in this way can we achieve our goal.原原文文I have never seen such a wonderful film before.修修正正Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(5)通通过过使使用用非非谓谓语语动动词词、with复复合合结结构构等等，增增强强句句子的连贯性和表现力。子的连贯性和表现力。ait作形式主语和形式宾语作形式主语和
31、形式宾语原原文文 To reduce pollution and keep the earth clean is our responsibility.修修正正It is our responsibility to reduce pollution and keep the earth clean.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢b分词短语分词短语原原文文We had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some pla
32、yed chess.修修正正After a short rest, we had great fun singing and dancing, telling stories and playing chess.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢cwith复合结构复合结构with复复合合结结构构由由“with名名词词/ /代代词词分分词词/ /不不定定式式/ /形形容容词词/ /副副词词/介介词词短短语语”构构成成，通通常常在在句句中中作作状状语语，表表示示时时间间、原原因因、条条件件、方方式式和和伴伴随随状状况况等等。有有时时，with复合结
33、构也可作后置定语。如：复合结构也可作后置定语。如：With the College Entrance Examination drawing near, many of us are getting more and more nervous.(with复合结构表示伴随状况复合结构表示伴随状况)They came to a small village with mountains all around it.(with复合结构作后置定语复合结构作后置定语)考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢d独立主格结构独立主格结构独独立立主主格格结结构构由由“
34、名名词词/ /代代词词分分词词/ /不不定定式式/ /形形容容词词/ /副副词词/介介词词短短语语”构构成成，通通常常在在句句中中作作状状语语。使使用用独独立立主主格格结结构构也也是是提提升升书书面面表表达达档档次次、获获取取高高分分的的重重要要手手段段。如：如：If time permits, you can pay a visit to the Summer Palace.我我们们可可把把句句中中的的条条件件状状语语从从句句改改为为独独立立主主格格结结构构：Time permitting, you can pay a visit to the Summer Palace.使表达更加灵活。使
35、表达更加灵活。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢5书写工整，卷面整洁。常言道：“字好文一半”，这种说法在高考英语书面表达中虽然有些言过其实，但书写的好坏与卷面的整洁与否直接影响考生的成绩，却是不争的事实。书写不好会给阅卷老师留下很坏的第一印象，分数会降低一个档次甚至更多。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢在写作时，要注意以下几点：在写作时，要注意以下几点：(1)英英语语字字母母不不要要写写得得过过大大或或过过小小，字字母母大大小小一一致致，单单词词之之间间空空一一个个字字母母的的距距离离，否否则
36、则会会无无法法辨辨认认。要要特特别别注注意意，在在字字母母连连写写的的时时候候不不要要把把a写写得得像像o，把把e写写得得像像c，把，把r写得像写得像v等。等。(2)行与行之间要平行，不要忽上忽下。行与行之间要平行，不要忽上忽下。(3)不要漏写、错写单词或标点符号。不要漏写、错写单词或标点符号。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢(4)文文章章要要合合理理分分段段，切切忌忌把把全全部部内内容容写写成成一一段段。一一般般要要分分为为三三段段：第第一一段段，根根据据题题目目要要求求用用一一两两个个过过渡渡性性的的句句子子引引出出下下文文；第第二二段段
37、，承承接接上上文文，进进入入主主题题，按按题题目目要要求求适适当当发发挥挥；第第三三段段，用用一一两两个个总总结结、概概括括性性的的句句子结束全文。子结束全文。(5)字字迹迹清清晰晰，卷卷面面整整洁洁，行行文文尽尽量量做做到到一一气气呵呵成成，不再修改。不再修改。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一考点名师帮考点名师帮解码解码描述事件型描述事件型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二某件事情 happened/took place/was held/was organized in 地点
38、时间. 某人或某些人 影响或结果。事情的起因. At first, 发展过程一Then, 发展过程二Whats more/worse, 发展过程三In the end, 发展过程四Hearing/Seeing this, 人们的反应I think/suggest that we shall 要做的事情考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢As we all know, 人人名名is considered to be one of the greatest 职业或者身份职业或者身份Born into a 家家庭庭状状况况family, 人人名名 ha
39、d to 生生活活状状况况When he was a small boy he showed a great interest in 某某个个领领域域But 现现实实情情况况Thanks to the help of 某某人人， he was able to continue his education.Between 时时间间 and 时时间间， he studied at 地地点点From 时时间间 to 时时间间，he first worked as 职业职业， and then he became 职业职业人物介绍型人物介绍型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应
40、考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢He was praised/honored for 成成就就He devoted himself to scientific research and made great contributions to 某某个个领领域域He was awarded 奖奖项项for his 成就成就考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Im very glad 组织过的活动组织过的活动Last Tuesday, it happened to be that 活活动动想想法法的的来来源源， saying that 具具体体活活动动So I
41、 think I should do something for it.The next day, I put up a notice in my community, 号号召召 活活 动动 And all my neighbours took part in it actively.Soon, 活动带来的结果活动带来的结果In this activity, I see 活动带来的感悟活动带来的感悟组织活动型组织活动型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Recently I have done a survey on 调调查查的的主主题题Acco
42、rding to the survey, 介介绍绍调调查查的的情情况况，while介介绍绍调调查的其他情况查的其他情况There are chiefly three reasons for it.Firstly, 原原因因一一Secondly, 原原因因二二Apart from the above reasons, 原原因三因三In my opinion, I think 建建议议要要做做的的事事情情及及原原因因Whats more/ /Besides/esides/Moreover, 介绍另外一个建议介绍另外一个建议社会调查型社会调查型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘
43、应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作作文文题题目目But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that 观观点点一一In their opinion there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows.In the first plac
44、e, 原原因因一一In the second place, 原原因因二二So it goes without saying that 观观不同观点列举型不同观点列举型(选择型选择型)考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢点点一一The other people, however, differ in their opinion on this matter.They hold the idea that 观观点点二二In their point of view, on the one hand, 原原因因一一； on the other hand,
45、 原因二原因二.Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二观点二.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观观点点一一或或观观点点二二It is not only because 原原因因一一，but also because 原原因因二二The more_， the more_.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over 讨论议题In fact, the
46、re are both advantages and disadvantages in 讨论议题Generally speaking, it is widely that there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, 优点一And secondly, 优点二利弊型利弊型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Just as a popular saying goes，“Every coin has two sides.”讨讨论论议议题题is no exception, and in an
47、other word, it still had negative aspects.To begin with, 缺缺点点一一In addition，缺点二缺点二To sum up, we should try to make full use of the advantages of 讨讨论论议议题题 and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of 讨论议题讨论议题考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼
48、探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二Nowadays, many people prefer 某种事物， because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First, 某种事物的优点一Besides, 某种事物的优点二But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is tha
49、t 某种事物的缺点一To make matters worse, 某种事物的缺点二考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overwhelm the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to 我的看法我的看法From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of 某某种种事事物物， we should tak
50、e it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only in this way, 对前景的预测对前景的预测考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢It is well known to us that the proverb 谚谚语语 has profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means 谚谚语语的的含含义义The saying can be i
51、llustrated through the example 例例子子Therefore, it goes without saying that it is of great importance to practice the proverb 谚语谚语谚语警句型谚语警句型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is
52、 also of practical use to stick to the saying, 谚谚语语The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一Nowadays, there are more and more 某种现象 in 某种场合It is estimated that 相关数据Why have th
53、ere been so many 某种现象？Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.话题型话题型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢The first one is 原原因因一一Besides, 原原因因二二The third one is 原原因因三三To sum up, the main cause of 某某种种现现象象 is due to最最主主要要的的原原因因It is high time that something was done.On the one hand, 解解决决办办法法一一
54、On the other hand, 解解决决办办法法二二All these measures will certainly reduce the number of 某种现象某种现象考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二Recently, what amazes us most is 某种现象It is true that 某种现象There are many reasons explaining 某种现象The main reason is 原因一What is more, 原因二Thirdly, 原因三As a result结果Cons
55、idering all these, 应采取的措施For one thing, 措施一；for another, 措施二In conclusion, 结论考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板三考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板四Dear 收信人，I feel very sorry/glad/pleased to write to you.We went to/visited 地点， where we found 情况We took 交通工具/went地点by交通工具 with 人 for
56、事由When we 做某事， we saw 某种情况I also found 另外一种情况Whats more/worse, some even discovered 第三种情况In a word, it was 看法Therefore, I hope that希望 so that we can 目的。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢1要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。The topic of 主主题题 is becoming more and more popular recently.Ther
57、e is a difference of opinion about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of 支支持持A的的理理由由一一What is more, 理由二理由二Finally, 理由三理由三对比观点型对比观点型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢While others think that B is a better choice for the following three reasons.Firstly, 支
58、支 持持 B的的 理理 由由 一一 Secondly/ /Besides, esides, 理由二理由二Thirdly/hirdly/Finally, 理由三理由三I think 我的观点我的观点The reason is that 理由理由2给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点。考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一Some people believe that 观点For example, they think 举例说明And it will bring them 为他们带来的好处However, I
59、never think this reason can be the point.For one thing, 我不同意该看法的理由一； for another, 反对的理由二From all what I have said, I agree to the thought that 我对文章所讨论的主题的看法考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二Dear收信人，Im sorry to hear that 不好的事，某件有害健康的事is common in our daily life.In fact, it is 论点Some people
60、 say that 他人的观点， because 理由If 与前面相反的情况， they will/wont 虚拟的结果。However, I think 本人的观点We can see that事实around us.Since they 他人的事情， they have got 结果.If they 与前面相反的情况， they may 虚拟的结果Therefore, we should 结论I hope we 希望或祝愿.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢The gold old proverb 名名言言(或或主主题题)reminds u
61、s that 释释义义Indeed, we can learn many things from it.First of all, 理理由由一一For example, 举举例例说说明明Secondly, 理理由由二二Another case is that 举举例例说说明明In short, whatever you do, please remember the proverb 名名言言(或或主主题题)If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll necessarily benefit a lot from i
62、t.阐明主题型阐明主题型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一As you know, I like 某一科目， and do well in it.Therefore, Id like to share my method of how I 学好某一科目 with you.I think the first thing is第一件要做的事Then, 第二件要做的事Whats more 第三件要做的事Last but not the least, 第四件要做的事Only in this way can we 结果或效果I hope that
63、希望解决问题型解决问题型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二As Im good at 某一科目， and often get good grades in 某一科目tests, our teacher asks me to talk about how I 学好某一科目What I first do is that 所做的第一件事When I 某个时候， I always 所做的第二件事Besides, I often 所做的第三件事It is this method that helps me to learn 某一科目well.考考点
64、点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Im sure this method also suits you, and if you follow it in your 某某一一科科目目study, you will certainly learn it well.I hope that祝愿祝愿soon.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板三In recent days, we have to face a problem问题的内容， which is becoming more and more ser
65、ious.First, 说明该问题的现状Second, 进一步举例说明现状Confronted with该问题， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, 解决方法一； for another, 解决方法二Finally, 解决方法三I believe that我的方法能解决该问题Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because 这些措施带来的好处考考点点名名师师帮帮解解
66、码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板四Currently, there is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目It is really an important concern to every one of us.Therefore, we must spare no effort to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to solve this
67、problem.First of all, 途径一In addition, another way contributing to the success of solving the problem is 途径二考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢All in all, to solve the problem of 作作文文题题目目， we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem
68、 in this way, that is to say, 方法方法考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一应聘求职型应聘求职型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二Dear收信人，Im glad/happy/pleased to know that 招聘信息 from 某个地方I find it very interesting, so Im writing to ask you if 我可以应聘某个职位I was born in 地点 in 时间时间， I graduated from 学
69、校名称， where I studied 科目for 时间段. On the other hand, I worked in 公司或工厂， and now I have much experience in 做哪方面的工作Meanwhile, Im 与此项工作相关的性格、爱好考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Therefore, Im sure that Im fit for the job.I hope that 给给予予从从事事这这项项工工作作的的机机会会If I am lucky enough 来来这里工作这里工作， I will 计划、
70、打算或决心计划、打算或决心Im looking forward to your reply soon.Yours sincerely，写信人写信人考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板三考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板四Dear Sir or Madame，Thank you for reading the letter.My name is 姓名， a 身份 doing sth.Today, Im writing to you, trying to know if目的Im sure I
71、can do 所应聘的工作 well for three reasons.Firstly, 理由一Secondly, 理由二Thirdly, 理由三考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Therefore, if you are kind enough, please take me into consideration.Im looking forward to your reply soon.Thank you!Yours sincerely，写信人写信人考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板五
72、Your addressMonth, Date, YearReceivers addressDear 收信人，I am extremely pleased to see your advertisement for the position in 某个地方And I would like to write a letter to tell you that 目的/I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the 工作 you are advertising./I feel I am competent to meet the requi
73、rements you have listed.On the one hand 理由一On the other hand 理由二.I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢I shall be much obliged if you offer me a precious opportunity to have an interview./I will greatly appreciate a response from
74、 you at your earliest convenience./I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Best regards!Yours sincerely，写信人写信人考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Title(Notice/NOTICE)In order to 目目的的，事事件件 will be held 具具体体地地点点、时时间间The 事件大体内容事件大体内容Those who 要求要求All are welcome to join in
75、 the 事件事件Students Union(发布通知者发布通知者)Date(通知发布日期通知发布日期)书面通知型书面通知型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一As can be seen from the picture(s), there is a widespread concern over the issue that作文主题句.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majori
76、ty of people think that观点一.In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows.In the first place，原因图画型图画型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢一一Furthermore/In the second place，原原因因二二So it goes without saying that观观点点一一People, however, differ in their opinions on this
77、matter.Some people hold the idea that观观点点二二In their point of view, on the one hand，原因一原因一On the other hand，原因二原因二As far as Im concerned, I firmly support the view that观观点点一一或或观观点点二二It is not only because_， but also because_.The more_， the more_.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二It seems t
78、o me that the cartoon/drawing is sending a message about_(图画内容), which reveals_(稍作评价)In my view, _(表明个人观点)Apparently, _(将个人观点和图片内容相结合，得出观点)For one thing, _(从社会角度论证)For another thing, _(从个人角度说明)For example, _(自己、朋友或他人，只要考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢自自己己知知道道或或听听过过的的例例子子)Last but not least
79、, _(从从反反面面角角度度谈谈论论)As a result, the drawer of the illustration is urging us to_(建建议议或或措措施施)Only in this way can we_(展展望望结结果果)In conclusion, _(再再次次表表明明观观点点或或态态度度)We should_(进一步说明个人的观点进一步说明个人的观点)考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板一As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/ percentage in
80、 the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), 作文题目的主题 has been on rise(goes up/increases/drops/ decreases)，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/ decreasing from_% in年to _% in年From the sharp/marked rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that 现象总结图表型图表型考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢
81、赢There are at least two good reasons accounting for_.On the one hand, _.On the other hand, _is due to the fact that_.In addition, _is responsible for_.(Maybe there are some other reasons to show_.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.)As far as I am co
82、ncerned, I hold the point of view that_.考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢模板二The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题The first thing we notice is that 图表最大的特点This means that as 进一步说明We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一After ving 细节一中的第一个变化，the ved幅度时间紧跟着的变化The figures also tell us that 图表细节二In the column, we can see that accounts for 进一步描述考考点点名名师师帮帮解解码码高高考考智智慧慧眼眼探探秘秘应应考考攻攻略略通通智智赢赢Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that 结结论论The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that 给给出出原原因因It is high time that we 发发出出倡议倡议
