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1、M 6U1Translate the following expressions into English. 1.1.欢迎来到欢迎来到 _2.2.许多种类许多种类 _3.3.比如比如 _4.4.来自来自 _5.5.看看 _6.6.在那里,在那边在那里,在那边 _welcome to many kinds ofsuch ascome from look at over thereM 6U2Translate the following expressions into English. 1.1.居住在居住在 _2.2.少量少量 _3.3.30公斤竹子公斤竹子 _4.4. 并且,还并且,还 _5.
2、5.全世界全世界 _6.6.擅长做某事擅长做某事 _a little live in 30 kilos of bambooas well as all over the worldbe good at doing sth.一般现在时一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。当主语是当主语是第一人称第一人称、第二人称第二人称或或第三人第三人称复数称复数时,一般现在时的谓语动词没有时,一般现在时的谓语动词没有形式上的变化。形式上的变化。I do my homework in the evening.We have lunc
3、h at school. They know him very well.肯定句肯定句: 主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.否定句否定句: 主语主语+dont+动词原形动词原形+其他其他.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Do+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他?肯定答语:肯定答语:Yes, 主格代词主格代词+do.否定答语:否定答语:No, 主格代词主格代词+dont.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词(不作主语或主语的不作主语或主语的 定语定语)+do+主语主语+其他?其他?句式结构总结句式结构总结eg: I go to school on Sunday. I do not (dont) g
4、o to school on Sunday. Do you go to school on Sunday? Yes, I do. No, I dont. What time/when do you go to school? What do you do on Sunday?He sleeps当当主语主语是是第一人称、第二人称、第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数或复数名词第三人称复数或复数名词时时,一般,一般现在时的现在时的谓语动词谓语动词要用要用原形原形。当当主语主语为为he/she/it等第三人称单数等第三人称单数名词名词时,一般现在时的时,一般现在时的谓语动词谓语动词要要用用第三人称单数形
5、式第三人称单数形式。比较下列两组句子比较下列两组句子We have dinner at school.You sing very well.They go to school on Sunday.He never listens to music.She always wears school clothes.It often eats meat.构成方法构成方法例词例词在词尾加在词尾加-s动词第三人称单数形式的变化:动词第三人称单数形式的变化:helphelps knowknows getgets readreadsguessguesses fixfixes washwashes teach
6、teaches gogoescarrycarries worryworries以字母以字母s, x, sh, ch结尾结尾的动词加的动词加-es以字母以字母o结尾的动词结尾的动词加加-es以以辅音字母加辅音字母加y结尾的结尾的动词动词,先先变变y为为i,再加再加-es如果表示如果表示某人不常做某事某人不常做某事,该怎样表达呢?该怎样表达呢?单数第三人称单数第三人称行为动词行为动词一般现在时的一般现在时的否定形式否定形式是在是在行为动词前加行为动词前加doesnt (does not),这时要注意把,这时要注意把谓语动词还原谓语动词还原为动词原形为动词原形。如果要如果要问某人是否经常做某事问某人
7、是否经常做某事,该怎样表达呢?该怎样表达呢?-Does he like ice cream?-Yes, he does.-Does she drink coffee?-No, she doesnt.单数第三人称单数第三人称行为动词行为动词一般现在时的一般现在时的疑疑问形式问形式是在是在句首加助动词句首加助动词does,而加,而加does后,后面的后,后面的谓语动词要用动词原形谓语动词要用动词原形。肯定答语:肯定答语: Yes, 主格代词主格代词+does.否定答语:否定答语: No, 主格代词主格代词+doesnt.单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的各种句式单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的各种句
8、式总结如下:总结如下:肯定肯定否定否定疑问疑问回答回答He does He does not/ doesnt do Does he do ?Yes, he does.No, he doesnt.She does She does not/ doesnt do Does she do ? Yes, she does.No, she doesnt.It does It does not/ doesnt Does it do ?Yes, it does.No, it doesnt.The+可数可数名词单数名词单数/不可数名不可数名词词/ does The+可数名词可数名词单数单数/不可数不可数名词名
9、词/ does not/doesnt do Does the+可数可数名词单数名词单数/不可不可数名词数名词/ do ?Yes, it does.No, it doesnt.I. 用所给动词的适当形式完成句子。用所给动词的适当形式完成句子。1. Xing Tian _ (like) to go to Beijing Zoo on Sunday.2. My sister _ (have) lunch at school, not at home.3. -_ the pig _ (live) in the forest? -No. It lives in my house.4. The panda
10、 and the tiger _ (come) from China.5. Mr Zhang _ (not go) to work by car on weekdays.likeshasDoes livecomedoesnt go注注: word : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接Quiz 在表述日常行为时会用到时间,要注在表述日常行为时会用到时间,要注 意英汉不同的意英汉不同的时间表达方式时间表达方式, 试比较试比较: at half past six (6:30) 在在6点半点半 at five past six (6:05) 在在6点点5分分 at twenty to sev
11、en (6:40) 在在6点点40分分注意:注意:如果是如果是半小时以内半小时以内的时间,一般用的时间,一般用几点几点过几分过几分的表达方式的表达方式,即,即“past”;如果如果超过了半小时超过了半小时,则用,则用还差几分不到还差几分不到几点几点的表达方式的表达方式,即,即 “to”。I _ at _ _ in the morning.I _ at _ in the morning.get upsixoclockhave breakfasttwenty-five to seven at + 具体时间点具体时间点 in + 上午上午/下午下午/晚上晚上 on + 具体某一天具体某一天(的上午的
12、上午/下午下午/晚上晚上). 用介词用介词at, in, on完成句子。完成句子。1. They dont work _ Sunday.2. I get up _ six oclock.3. We have three lessons _ the afternoon.4. They have art _ Thursday morning.5. Do you have lunch _ half past eleven? No, we dont.onatinonat. 用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。1. They _ (like) Chinese food.2. _ you _ (watch) TV every evening?3. We _ (not play) basketball on Monday.4. Jim and Rose _ (go) to school at 7:30 in the morning.5. _ Mike and you _ (eat) vegetables every day?likeDo watch dont playgoDo eat