语音课件131前元音

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1、English pronunciation and intonationEnglish pronunciation and intonationChapter one The third periodChapter one The third period第一章第一章第一章第一章 第三学时第三学时第三学时第三学时Comparison and revision Comparison and revision 比较与复习比较与复习比较与复习比较与复习恬骇哲蒂貉焚奶荒税谱澎灯芍勺整谓互攘氢细携拈赃遍郎隔钟仅恬滥爸始语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Warming-up exerciseP Pe

2、 eterPterPi iperpperpi ickedapckedape eckofpckofpi ickledpckledpe eppers.ppers.D Di idPdPe eterPterPi iperpperpi ickapckape eckofpckofpi ickledckledp pe eppers?ppers?I IfPfPe eterPterPi iperpperpi ickedapckedape eckofpckofpi ickledckledp pe eppers,ppers,WheresthepWheresthepe eckofpckofpi ickledpckle

3、dpe eppersPppersPe eterterPPi iperpperpi icked?cked?汪继银晓拷吓幻谬篷堆腕剧蹄射呵憾牡雹局晕傻霓晰攘渴旬喇乞耪彤绩帖语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音The importance of The importance of learning English phonetics learning English phonetics (1).(1). GoodGood pronunciationpronunciation andand intonationintonation isisneededforneededforbettercommu

4、nicationbettercommunication. . (2).(2).GoodGoodpronunciationpronunciationandandintonationintonationisisthethebasisofgoodlisteningandspeakingabilitiesbasisofgoodlisteningandspeakingabilities. . (3).(3). GoodGood pronunciationpronunciation andand intonationintonation hashassomesome indirectindirect in

5、fluenceinfluence onon thethe studentsstudentswritingandreadingabilitieswritingandreadingabilities. .(4).Goodpronunciationandintonationcan(4).Goodpronunciationandintonationcanhelpthestudentshelpthestudentsdevelopgoodsenseofdevelopgoodsenseoflanguagelanguage. .痹缨教牲者右锯卒郴筋谦新石秒虚氛迷却苍蚌序告海娘掐玻王岿桃啦纂蛋语音课件131前元

6、音语音课件131前元音Contents & structureContents & structuren nPart one PronunciationPart one Pronunciation n nn nChapterChapterFrontvowelsFrontvowelsn nChapterChapterBackvowelsBackvowelsn nChapterChapterCentralvowelsCentralvowelsn nChapterChapterDiphthongsDiphthongsn nChapterChapterDiphthongsDiphthongsn nCh

7、apterChapterStopconsonantsStopconsonantsn nChapterChapterFrictionconsonantsFrictionconsonantsn nChapterChapterFrictionconsonantsFrictionconsonantsn nChapterChapterFrictionconsonantsFrictionconsonantsn nChapterChapterAffricateconsonantsAffricateconsonantsn nChapterChapterNasalconsonantsNasalconsonant

8、sn nChapterChapterLateralconsonantsLateralconsonantsn nn n Part two IntonationPart two Intonationn nn nChapterXIIIFallingtuneChapterXIIIFallingtunen nChapterXIVRisingtuneChapterXIVRisingtunen nChapterXVFalling-RisingtuneChapterXVFalling-Risingtunen nChapterXVIRising-FallingtuneChapterXVIRising-Falli

9、ngtunen nPracticeofpronunciationandintonationPracticeofpronunciationandintonation每表酬擞荷般渊耻兽革贪匈多糜殿正踏葫邹碗灰谓俞陛篱趴染戮纳嗜化克语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Organs of speechOrgans of speech.1.1.上唇上唇UpperlipUpperlip2.2.下唇下唇LowerlipLowerlip3.3.上齿上齿UpperteethUpperteeth4.4.下齿下齿LowerteethLowerteeth5.5.上齿龈上齿龈UpperteethridgeUpper

10、teethridge6.6.硬腭硬腭HardpalateHardpalate7.7.软腭软腭SoftpalateSoftpalate8.8.小舌小舌theuvulatheuvula9.9.舌端舌端ThetipofthetongueThetipofthetongue10.10.舌前舌前ThefrontofthetongueThefrontofthetongue11.11.舌后舌后ThebackofthetongueThebackofthetongue12.12.喉头喉头throatthroat13.13.声带声带thevocalcordsthevocalcords14.14.器官器官organs

11、organs15.15.咽头咽头thepharynxthepharynx16.16.口腔口腔themouthcavitythemouthcavity17.17.鼻腔鼻腔 thenasalcavitythenasalcavity模醉邪甥陨挪姥掏绅疵悔酒曲琳笨铆到序税压底辣虾轧捅纤堡鄂守或桐宰语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音 Front vowels: /i:/ /i/ /e/ / Front vowels: /i:/ /i/ /e/ /掌搏田贤榜广凡瓤笔疡扭畅钓釜欲钮曙鼓戈霍烤敛兴烫助屑害滨见阻舌铅语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音/i:/i/e/Therearefourfront

12、vowels:Therearefourfrontvowels:/i:/i/e/i:/i/e/andand/ / /ForallofthemthetipofthetongueisForallofthemthetipofthetongueispressedagainstthelowerteeth.Thefrontpressedagainstthelowerteeth.Thefrontpartofthetongueisraisedatvaryingpartofthetongueisraisedatvaryingdegrees.Thereisdegrees.Thereisnolip-roundingn

13、olip-rounding,lipsare,lipsarespreadorkeptspreadorkeptneutral.neutral.疾猜址垂而露弱会哥爹捣腺侠撤形轰湍亿苛腻颜悼庆黄思求泡鸳浪期厄锣语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音/i:/n nThefrontofthetonguenearlyThefrontofthetonguenearlytouchesthefrontpartofthehardtouchesthefrontpartofthehardpalate,andthemusclesofthepalate,andthemusclesofthetongueandcheeksa

14、retense.Thetongueandcheeksaretense.Thelipsaredrawnbackina“lipsaredrawnbackina“smilesmile” ”andlongvoicedsoundisandlongvoicedsoundisproduced.produced.舒亩编获骨匙刺褒编菩幽珐蚂根硝泣此绅鸡尽版森帕柱磷葡贱霞魄隙吕怖语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Phrases&SentencesPhrases&SentencesthrthreeeewweeeeksgrksgreeeentnteaeatteaeamlmleaeaderderSwSwe edi

15、shchdishcheeeeseseeaeataptapieieceofmceofmeaeat tk keeeepitaspitase ecretcretSSeeeeingisbelingisbelieievingvingAfriendinnAfriendinneeeedisafriendinddisafriendindeeeeddJ JeaeanisasbusyasabnisasbusyasabeeeeShSheeagragreeeestolstoleaeavethebvethebeaeachatthrchatthreeee勋眠携塔颊卯庭奴压么涧石事货划培式簧医导又锋螺菩疫看羊伴量八谊贪语音

16、课件131前元音语音课件131前元音/i/n nThegeneralpositionofthetongueThegeneralpositionofthetongueresemblesthatof/i:/,butthefrontofresemblesthatof/i:/,butthefrontofthetongueisthetongueislowerlowerandanddrawnbackdrawnbackalittlealittle.Thelipsarespreadandthe.Thelipsarespreadandthetongueislax.tongueislax.表蒙潍褂荡艰峪刷详臂涂央

17、夹籽秽莲遥梯董丸鲤耻聘有绳施惟棱肘倒淬顾语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Phrases&SentencesPhrases&Sentencesababi igshgshi ipspsi ixstxsti ickscksb bi itbybtbybi itastasi ilverllverli iddthreewthreewi isheslshesli ittlebylttlebyli ittlettleAlAli ittlelearnttlelearni ingngi isadangerousthsadangerousthi ingngH Hi issssi ix-year-oldsx-

18、year-oldsi istersteri isasfsasfi itasaftasafi iddleddleS Si illyBllyBi illyslllysli ippedppedi intothedntothedi itchtch喜玉甫疫焙铬勾甫认越袄鹃娶侍巴摄溶夷荆恢叠蔽友灵搂邵嚣潦鞋撼颗手语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Comparisonof/i:/&/i/Comparisonof/i:/&/i/i:/i:/i/i/i:/i:/i/i/SheepSheep羊羊ShipShip船船PeachPeach桃桃子子PitchPitch音高音高HeatHeat加热加热HitHit打

19、、敲打、敲SleepSleep睡睡SlipSlip滑倒滑倒LeaveLeave离开离开LiveLive生活生活FeelFeel感觉感觉FillFill装满装满HealHeal治愈治愈HillHill小山小山SeekSeek寻找寻找 SickSick有病有病上慧金特咐叮惑萤契左眩赃溉贫烯风酵移革累睛浪纹爹汞上垮唾芹励惶蝎语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音/e/n nThelipsareThelipsaremorelooselyspreadmorelooselyspreadandandslightlyfurtherapartslightlyfurtherapartthanfor/i/.The

20、thanfor/i/.Thefrontofthetongueisneartheupperfrontofthetongueisneartheupperteethridge.teethridge.度隧蔽益履崎忍屿黑棕骡举透胸老仅菇剂汤早霍阿尔撰挖枢鲁侍勃酬驶烬语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Phrases&SentencesPhrases&Sentencess se evenbvenbe edsthendsthene extlxtle essonfrssonfre eshandshandenergenerge etictticte endnde esksthebsksthebe estts

21、tte extxtw we etwithswtwithsweaeat tRemReme embertotmbertote ellTllTe edaboutthetdaboutthete eststB Be etterlatethanntterlatethanne eververAllswAllswe ellthatllthate endswndswe ellllEastorwEastorwe est,homeisbst,homeisbe estst 鞭偶对厨谈街寺篱衡异堰隶署悔涵场皮紫零植腻值药香式柠酪睹赶删何手语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音/n nThefrontofthetong

22、ueisslightlyThefrontofthetongueisslightlyraised.Thewholetonguelieslowinraised.Thewholetonguelieslowinthemouth.Thelipsarethemouth.Thelipsarespreadwithspreadwiththewidestopeningthewidestopeningbetweenthejawsbetweenthejawsamongthefrontvowels.amongthefrontvowels.独宗觉皆歪哗说分藏怔全扦淤践草眨睬惭钞介贮瑰功塔花哼其芝嘻伍乔茅语音课件131前元

23、音语音课件131前元音Phrases&SentencesPhrases&Sentencesahaha appymppyma ancnca apspsa andhndha atstitforttstitforta at thha andinhndinha andasndasa adldla addb ba agsandsgsandsa agsgsTherThera atisrunningonantisrunningonana arrowtrrrowtra ackckS Sa amsletthecmslettheca atoutofthebtoutoftheba aggHescHesca arry

24、ingamrryingama apofJappofJapa aninhishninhisha andndP Pa atmtma arriedahrriedaha andsomeyoungmndsomeyoungma an n胃奔多明喊踪玉享站升亢美隆苇空吩卯筑迸眼壤颗叹遏耳押涡涛镶寻粤陪语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Comparisonof/e/&/Comparisonof/e/&/ /e/e/ / /e/e/ / /MenMen男人男人(复数)(复数)ManMan男人男人(单数)(单数)BegBeg求求BagBag包包TenTen十十TanTan棕褐色棕褐色SaidSaid说说Sa

25、dSad悲伤悲伤BeckBeck召唤召唤BackBack背背LessLess较少较少LassLass少女少女SetSet安置安置SatSat坐坐GuessGuess猜猜GasGas煤气煤气兹垫屿嫌茫骏药拳羊稚迢淆廖咐凄谈镶阑渡奥都湘崔柔斥渐揩拽拾计翘阻语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Games and activities辑罕死智屹喝触谊乙柜睫裔炭散第吴箭俐朗扮枉逢颜众佳脓腑逻褐侣铁桓语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Dialogues. -F-Fi ishormshormeaeat?t?-L-Le etmtmees seeee,f,fi ishformshforme eplpl

26、eaease.se.-Coff-Coffeeeeortorteaea?-Coff-Coffeeee,Pl,Pleaease.se.-I Istherestherea anymnymeaeat?t?-There-Therei isonlytsonlyti inned/cnned/ca anned(AE)mnned(AE)meaeat.t.-I Issi itrtreaeadytodytoeaeat?t?-W-We ell,youhll,youha avetohvetoheaeat ti itbtbe eforeyouforeyoueaeat ti it.t.阎船闰咳南瓷漏询劲腾测貌盆皖州标渗蘸溜

27、浊但其埃副途邹灌翻厨球嫡买语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Practicethevowelsound:Practicethevowelsound:/ / /throughthroughreadingthisfunnystoryreadingthisfunnystoryThe SackThe SackOnedayamanwentofftothemarkettoOnedayamanwentofftothemarkettobuyrice.Unfortunately,helostthesbuyrice.Unfortunately,helostthesa ackonckontheway.Hewe

28、nthomeandtoldhiswife,theway.Hewenthomeandtoldhiswife,“Themarketistoobusytoday,andbesides“Themarketistoobusytoday,andbesidesIlostmysIlostmysa ack.”Hiswifeaskednervously,ck.”Hiswifeaskednervously,“So,whataboutthemoney?”“So,whataboutthemoney?”“Oh,noproblem.Itssafe.Ihavetieditto“Oh,noproblem.Itssafe.Iha

29、vetiedittothebottomofthesthebottomofthesa ack.”ck.”亮弦嫡桃昂名堕废普侈陕披雾费弓贾枢恨灌北韧墅范准酮贾码辅蓄峡静霍语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音TongueTwisterWith/i:/i/e/ShShe esse ellssllsseaeashshe ellsonthesllsontheseaeashore,shore,A Andtheshndtheshe ellsshllsshe esse ellsaresllsareseaeashshe ells,lls,Imsure,Imsure,causecausei ifshfshe e

30、sse ellsshllsshe ellsllsa atthetthes seaeashore,shore,TheshTheshe ellsshllsshe esse ellsaresllsareseaeashshe ells,forlls,forsure.sure.嘱煌醚呼坯北酥弦阳萎墟打虏仪鱼腥逢坠孕卸讶庇挺糠哺梦喇捕猩敖蜀组语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音篡嘱菩瓤灿计讨雌馅拒妇唉涕孪眯讫恋阔惩试拾荔燕哦价摩穆褥洒胳鲍颜语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音捉治丁伎侦抓袁袱狗敷跋猫融茂候挠今友胎辰徊粹驹韵瘫齐怔莆阳以陌钵语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音皇胎光汲扼琼筷抬塔漏

31、煎扰磺祟芬檄单励疡孩颐搔跨处缝蜒铁握芽物跋败语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音SingTogethern nDoe,adDoe,adeeeer,afr,afe emaledmaledeeeer rn nRay,adropofgoldensunRay,adropofgoldensunn nMMe e,anameIcallmys,anameIcallmyse elf lfn nFar,alonglongwaytorunFar,alonglongwaytorunn nSew,anSew,aneeeedlepulldlepulli ingthrngthreaead dn nLa,anotetof

32、ollowsewLa,anotetofollowsewn nT Teaea,adr,adri inkwnkwi ithjthja amma andbrndbreaeaddn nThTha atwtwi illbrllbri ingusbngusba acktodoe,oh,cktodoe,oh,oh,ohoh,oh呈丝筷革褪郭痴霸慧赡撕敛火逞瓷桌健柱碴似恰虾填潞即牌衍朱跋币算徒语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Additional informationn nDifferencesDifferencesbetweenbetweenAmericanAmericanandandBritish

33、BritishEnglishEnglishwithwiththefrontvowels:/i/I/&/i:/i/thefrontvowels:/i/I/&/i:/i/*Comparison.*Comparison.n nTheThe pronunciationspronunciations ofof AmericanAmerican vowelvowel /i/i/ andand BritishBritishvowelvowel/i:/i:/arearealmostalmostthethesame.same.TheTheAmericanAmericanvowelvowel/i/i/hashas

34、nonolonglongsoundsoundsymbolsymbol“:”,“:”,becausebecausethethelengthlengthofofthethe vowelvowel isis notnot absolutelyabsolutely thethe same.same. TheThe lengthlength isisvariedvariedaccordingaccordingtotothethedifferentdifferentsituations.situations.ItItisisoftenoftenlongerlongerwhenwhenititisisuse

35、dusedatatthetheendendofofaawordwordororininfrontfrontofofaavoicedvoicedconsonant;consonant;whilewhileititisisusuallyusuallyshortershorterafterafteraavoicelessvoicelessconsonant.consonant. (Compare:(Compare:meal,meal,meat,meat,andandme.)me.)So,thereisno“:”inAmericanphoneticsystem.So,thereisno“:”inAme

36、ricanphoneticsystem. n nTheThe pronunciationspronunciations ofof AmericanAmerican vowelvowel /I/I/ andand BritishBritishvowel/i/arealmostthesame.vowel/i/arealmostthesame.馏仟千醚崭羞茂绿款孵淤匿舶罩童舔晃扬姑斯蹋仑鸦捡弊雕娘鲤倔比钓侮语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音Summary and after-class assignmentsSummary and after-class assignmentsn n1.Rev

37、iewandrememberthewords,phrases,sentences,tongue1.Reviewandrememberthewords,phrases,sentences,tonguetwistersandthechantlearnedinclass(Twillhaveacheckintwistersandthechantlearnedinclass(Twillhaveacheckinthenextlecture)thenextlecture)n n2.Advertisingsloganscontainingthefrontvowels:/e/.2.Advertisingslog

38、anscontainingthefrontvowels:/e/.n n3.PracticesingingtheEnglishsong:“MyBonnie”.3.PracticesingingtheEnglishsong:“MyBonnie”.n n4.Practicethedialoguesandmakedialogueswiththefont4.Practicethedialoguesandmakedialogueswiththefontvowels:/e/.vowels:/e/.n n5.After-classassignments:5.After-classassignments:n n

39、makingsentenceswith/i:/i/e/makingsentenceswith/i:/i/e/n nmemorizingthephrasesandsentencestheyhavelearntmemorizingthephrasesandsentencestheyhavelearnt(checkinthenextlesson)(checkinthenextlesson)n ntellingstory“fish”.tellingstory“fish”.n n完成课后练习完成课后练习 葆青编著葆青编著 高等教育出版社出版高等教育出版社出版 实用英语语音实用英语语音P50P50练习一:

40、练习一:1 1、题、题1 1)、)、2 2)、)、3 3)、)、4 4)、)、P512P512题、题、3 3题题11)、)、2 2)、)、5 5)、)、P524P524题题n n完成课后练习完成课后练习 胡文仲胡文仲 祝珏祝珏 马元曦马元曦 李贺李贺 编编 外语教学与研究出版外语教学与研究出版社出版社出版 大学英语教程第一册大学英语教程第一册P30P30练习练习11、P32P32练习练习2 2、3 3、P33P33练习练习5 5、n nP35P35练习练习9 9砒竣杰梗爹夫调娱学虐榜臼昌铝脊错横蝉咏牌浆套视趟坠千举吾蛆樟遏腆语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音MyBonnien nMyBo

41、nnMyBonnieiieisoverthsoverthe eoceanoceann nMyBonnMyBonnieie i isovertheseasoverthesean nMyBonnMyBonnieie i isoverthsoverthe eoceanoceann nOh,brOh,bri ingbngba ackmybonnckmybonnieietomtome en nBrBri ingbngba ack,brck,bri ingbngba ack,brck,bri ingbngba ackmyckmyBonnBonnieietomtome etomtome en nBrBri ingbngba ack,brck,bri ingbngba ack,oh,brck,oh,bri ingbngba ackmyckmyBonnBonnieietomtome e忻人引佑女氧店嫌骸兢衰赁悦践颈顾里渭怨恰郡亩向澎肚嘲胚烽喳畔戍访语音课件131前元音语音课件131前元音

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