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1、UNIT 3 THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE1. This unit is a play based on a short story by Mark twain. be based one.g. The novel is based on his own experiences. _ on his own experiences, his novel attracts many young people. A. Being based B. Basing C. Based D. To base 以为基础/基于2. He was brought up in Hannib
2、al. bring up 抚养养/养育，提出，呕吐养育，提出，呕吐 Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 她出生后不久父母双亡，是由姑母她出生后不久父母双亡，是由姑母抚养大的。养大的。 Martin has been bringing up all morning. 马丁整个早上都在呕吐。丁整个早上都在呕吐。3. He is best known for his novels set in his boyhood world on the river. be set ine.g. The
3、 novel is set in London in the 1960s. 4. behind the scenes 在后台在后台, 在幕后在幕后, 暗中暗中on the scene 在在/到到现场come on the scene 登登场 以以为背景为背景 5. A large quantity of money= a large sum of money6. Make a bet make a bet on sth. with sb= bet on sth with sb. Lets make a bet on the next election. 我我们就下次的就下次的选举打个打个赌吧。
4、吧。I bet = Im certain我肯定我肯定I bet it will rain tomorrow. 我相信明天一定会下雨。我相信明天一定会下雨。7. Permit sb. to do sth. E.g. Her mother would not permit her to come back late. permit doing sth. E.g. We do not permit smoking in the office.8. Find oneself carried out to sea (发现某人自己被漂流到海上）某人自己被漂流到海上）find oneself +介介词短短语
5、/分分词 （发现某人自己不知不某人自己不知不觉) He found himself walking in the direction of the park.9. It doesnt seem ugly to me; _, I think its rather beautiful.on the contrary10. by accident= by chance E.g. I only found it by accident.11. stare at Dont stare at me like that. 不要那不要那样地地盯着我。着我。 stare at angrily= glare at
6、12. to be honest= to tell you the truth = honestly speaking13. pretend to do pretend to be doing They pretend to misunderstand my complaint. 他他们假装假装误解了我的投解了我的投诉。14. Take a chance/ chances of doing sth./on sth.(冒冒险/碰运气）碰运气）I dont think it will work, but Ill take a chance and try it. 虽然我然我认为那那样不行，但是我仍
7、想碰运气不行，但是我仍想碰运气试一下。一下。15. they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.wander v. & n.v.游游荡/闲逛逛;漫步漫步/游游vi. 在小城在小城闲逛逛 _ 漫游世界漫游世界 _ He told us that we could _ at will. (随便逛随便逛逛逛)wander in the small townwander the worldwander around16. go ahead: be carried out; take place
8、 执行，进行，举行执行，进行，举行 尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 新桥的修建将按计划进行。新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.17. I was spotted by a ship.spot n.&v.(1) n. 斑点斑点 豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？ Which has spots, the leopard or the tiger?s
9、potless adj. 没有污点的没有污点的, 纯洁的纯洁的spotted adj. 有斑点的有斑点的, 玷污的玷污的(2) v. 找出找出, 认出认出, 发觉发觉 杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。 Jack finally spotted just the shirt he wanted.18. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which account for my appearance.account for: 做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。 他因病缺席。他因病
10、缺席。 His illness accounts for his absence. 请你对自己的行为作出解释。请你对自己的行为作出解释。 Please account for your own conduct.on account of 因为因为, 由于由于 take into account=take account of 考虑考虑, 重视重视on all accounts 无论如何无论如何on no account 绝不绝不 I. 根据下列各句句意及所根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字的首字母或母或汉语提示提示, 写出写出该单词的正确形式。的正确形式。1. You should not pa
11、rk your car on the _ (人行道人行道).2. Photography will not be _ (允允许许) inside the courtroom.pavementpermitted3. The secret of a good relationship is to accept other persons _ (过错过错), and not to try to make them change.4. You should _ (寻求寻求) advice from your lawyer on this matter.5. Spain is our favorite
12、holiday_ and we all like traveling there. faultsseekspot6. He w_ around the mall for half an hour as if he had nothing else to do.7. Her _ (耐性耐性) made her the best nurse in the hospital.8. We met the officials of the _ (大使馆大使馆) at dinner that same evening.patiencewanderedembassyII.用所用所给单词的适当形式填空。的适当
13、形式填空。1. Do you permit your children _ (smoke)?2. Would you mind _ (wash) the dishes tonight? I am so tired. 3. When I woke up, I found myself _ (pull) into another room.4. _ (tell) you the truth, I fell asleep in the middle of the speech. to smokewashingpulledTo tell1.假如时间允许，我们就去购物。假如时间允许，我们就去购物。(pe
14、rmit)2. 你对待他人要有耐心。你对待他人要有耐心。(be patient with)根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。If time permits, well go shopping.You should be patient with the others.3. 迟到并不是我们的错。迟到并不是我们的错。(It is not . fault)4. 老实说，因为我太累了所以没有给你老实说，因为我太累了所以没有给你回信。回信。(to be honest)It was not our fault (that) we were late / for being late.To be honest, I didnt reply to your letter because I was so tired.
