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1、.重点单词1. vt.&vi.滚动；(使)摇摆；n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2. n音乐家 n音乐 adj.音乐的3. vt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接 adj.附属的 n附着；附属；附带4. vt.(使)组成；形成；构成 n构成；组成；形成5. vt.赚；挣得；获得rollmusicianmusicmusicalattachattachedattachmentformformationearn6. vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行 n履行；表现；表演 n履行者；表演者7. vi.依赖；依靠 adj.可信赖的；可靠的8. adj.幽默的；诙谐的 n幽默；滑稽；可笑 adj.不幽默的；拘谨的9
2、. adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 adj.不熟悉的performperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorhumorlessfamiliarunfamiliar10. adj吸引人的；有吸引力的 vt.吸引 n吸引力；魅力11. adj.自信的；确信的 n. 信心；自信 adv.确信地；有信心地12. adj.简短的；简要的；n.摘要；大纲 adv.简短地；简洁地13. n投入；热爱 vt.献身；专心于 adj.献身的；专心的14. n邀请；招待 vt.招待；邀请 adj. 诱人的；有魅力的 attractiveattractattractio
3、nconfidentconfidenceconfidentlybriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevotedinvitationinviteinviting.重点短语1.dream 梦见；梦想；设想2.to be 说实在地；实话说3.attach. 认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接4.in 用现金；有现钱5.play on 戏弄6.rely 依赖；依靠7.be/get with 熟悉；与熟悉起来8.or 大约ofhonesttocashjokesonfamiliarso9.break 打碎；分裂；解体10. in 另外；也11.sort 分类12.above 最重要；首先
4、upadditionoutall.重点句型1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert， everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？你是否曾经梦想站在音乐会的舞台上演奏，面对成千上万的欣赏你的音乐并且不停地为你鼓掌的观众？at which2. The TV organizers find four musicians who could act as well as sing.这些电视台的主办者本打算找四位既会表演又能唱歌的音
5、乐人。3. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without.弗莱德和他的乐队不能出门，一出门就会被跟踪。had planned tobeing followed4. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked they were close friends.一些不认识他们的人也在不断地讨论他们的私生活， 而且就像是在谈论他们的密友一样。 as if.语篇练习根据课文The Band That Wasnt完成
6、下列短文。If we are honest_1_ourselves, most of us have dreamed _2_ becoming famous. Most musicians form a band because of the same interest_3_writing and playing music. They may play anywhere to earn some extra money as well as fulfill their dreams._4_，“The Monkees”， which started differently，_5_(begin)
7、as a TV show with musicians_6_(play) jokes and music in the programme. Only after a year or so_7_they become more serious and they produced their own records and later became even more popular_8_“The Beatles” in the USA. The band once broke_9_and reunited. In memory of_10_time as a real band，they pr
8、oduced a new record in 1996.答案1. with2. of3. in4. However5. began6. playing7. did8. than9. up10. their.重点词汇及短语1form vt.&vi.形成；组成；养成；培养；n.形式；表格；形状；外形；状况；精神But just how do people form a band？(回归课本P34)要点导航form/set up a club成立俱乐部form a good habit养成一个好习惯form the habit offall/get into the habit of养成的习惯for
9、m an organization成立一个组织fill in the form填表格on/in form状况良好off/out of form状态不佳in the form of以的形式in any form以任何形式归纳辨析form，build，found，put up，set up(1)form v构成；形成，强调所构成的东西必须具有外形或具有一定的结构或包含设计工作。(2)build表示“建设，建造”，既可接具体事物名词，亦可接抽象事物名词。(3)found意为“创立，创建”，指创立组织、机构、国家等，既接具体事物名词也接抽象事物名词。注意：find(found，found)发现，找到；
10、found(founded，founded)创立(4)put up 搭起；竖起；建立，多接具体事物名词。搭起；竖起；建立，多接具体事物名词。(5)set up搭搭起起，建建起起；创创立立，建建立立，可可接接具具体体或或抽抽象象事物名词。事物名词。完成句子(1)将单词以正确的顺序排列在一起就形成了一个句子。A sentence in a proper order.(2)他已经养成了在课堂上记笔记的习惯。He has taking notes in class.is formed by putting words togetherformed the habit of(3)这个队在整个比赛过程中一
11、直处于良好的竞技状态。The team were throughout the whole competition.(4)他正在填申请表。He is filling in.on excellent formthe application form2pretend v假装，装作；自命；自称Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？(回归课本P34)要点导航pretend sth.假装pretendthat从句 假装、装作pretend to do sth./be doi
12、ng sth./have done sth.假装要做/正在做/已做过某事 完成句子(1)当被要求去工作时，这位秘书假装自己头疼。The secretary when she was asked to work.(2)当我从他旁边经过时，他假装没有看见我。He when I passed by.(3)当老师回来时，这些学生假装正在看书。These students their books when their teacher came back.pretended a headachepretended not to see mepretended to be reading(4)他假装吃过晚饭
13、了。He his supper.(5)迈克假装自己生病了，因为他今天不想去上学。Mike because he didnt want to go to school today.3perform v做；履行；执行；表演；运转His most exciting invitation was to perform on a TV programme called “Top of the Pops”. (回归课本P38)pretended to have hadpretended that he was ill要点导航perform a dangerous operation做一个危险的手术perf
14、orm an experiment做实验perform ones promise履行承诺performance n表演；演技；表现give a performance上演(戏)put on performances表演完成句子(1)她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。She in our organization.(2)这个国家从未做过这种手术。This operation in this country.(3)我希望听现场演出。Id like to hear it.performs an important rolehas never been performedperformed live(
15、4)我期待着看你演出。Im looking forward to.(5)这家公司过去几年业绩欠佳。This company over the past years.seeing you performhas been performing poorly4attach vt.缚上；系上；贴上；附属，使属于；加入，参加；认为有重要性To be honest，a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(回归课本P34)要点导航attach importance to sth.认为某事物重要attach to
16、 a support把放在支撑物上attach weight to sth.重视attach a label to贴标签于attach to与有联系be attached to十分喜爱；附属于完成句子(1)这位邮局工作人员正在给这些包裹贴标签。The post office staff is these parcels.(2)史密斯教授在医学院当了两年的客座教授。Pro. Smith the medical college as a gues professor for two years.attaching labels towas attached to(3)在新的世纪里，我们仍然要把发展
17、经济的工作放在第一位。In the new century， we still should the development of economy.(4)我很喜欢那幅旧画。I that old picture.attach primary impor tance toam very attached to5Passer-by n. 过路人；行人Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money. (回归课本P34)要点导航(1)通常是把-s加在名
18、词短语的中心词上son-in-lawsons-in-law女婿editor-in-chiefeditors-in-chief主编Looker-onlookers-on旁观者(2)把-s加在第二个组成部分上toothbrushtoothbrushes牙刷Go-betweengo-betweens中间人Grown-upgrown-ups成年人Comrade-in-armcomrade-in-arms战友(3)两个组成部分都变成复数manservantmenservants男仆人woman driverwomen drivers女司机写出下列词语的复数形式和中文意思(1) Father -in -l
19、aw(2)Passer -by (3)Lookout(4)man teacher (5)woman nursefathers -in -law岳父，公公岳父，公公 passers -by过路人过路人looksout监视员监视员men teachers男教师男教师women nurses女护士女护士6break up解体，解散，分散，拆散；打碎；学校放假The band broke_up about 1970，but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.(回归课本P34) 要点导航break down(机器等)出故障；(计划，谈判等)失败break int
20、o突然闯入；强行进入break out(战争，灾难等)突然爆发break in闯入；打断；插嘴break away from 逃脱；摆脱break off中断break through突破；打破；冲破break into pieces摔成碎片完成句子(1)在讨论了许多重要的事情后，我们大家散会了。After discussing many important things, we .(2)他们的家庭已经破裂了。Their family has .(3)你的学校什么时候放寒假？When does your school for the winter vacation?broke upbroken
21、 upbreak up(4)小男孩把他爸爸的手表拆开想看看它是怎么动的。The little boy to see how it runs.broke up his fathers watch7dream of梦想Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert，at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? (回归课本P34)要点导航go/work like a dream性能极佳；完美地dream on痴心妄想dre
22、am sth.away在遐想和做白日梦中把(时间)混掉dream sth.up设想出来；想像；凭空想出like a bad dream噩梦般令人难以置信dream of/about sb./sth.想像；做梦in your dreams你妄想；你在做梦完成句子(1)他经常梦想成为一名音乐家。He often.(2)她昨天晚上做了一个恶梦。She last night.(3)我从未想到在这里会遇到你。I here.8play jokes on开玩笑The musicians were to each other as well as play music.(回归课本P34)dreams of b
23、ecoming a musiciandreamed a frightening dreamnever dreamed of meeting youplay jokes on要点导航for a joke只是为了开玩笑have a joke说笑话joke about拿开玩笑make fun of sb.取笑某人完成句子(1)马克吐温很喜欢讲有趣的故事，他也喜欢开朋友们的玩笑。Mark Twain liked very much to tell funny stories and he also liked.(2)不要说关于残疾人的笑话。Dont the handicapped.(3)取笑口吃的人是
24、残忍的。Its cruel to people who stammer.to play jokes on his friendsmake jokes aboutmake fun of.经典句型1Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有时他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以为自己或自己要买的乐器多挣一些钱。 要点导航so that作
25、为从属连词，既可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。(1)引导目的状语从句so that意为“以便，为了”，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，此时可与in order that换用；从句谓语中常用情态动词may/might，can/could，should，would等；主从句间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔。(2)引导结果状语从句so that是“因此，所以”之意，引导结果状语从句时，不能与in order that换用；从句中谓语根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。翻译句子(1)我父亲60岁时开始学习电脑，以便跟上时代的步伐。My old father began to study c
26、omputer at the age of sixty so that (in order that) he might keep up with times.(2)为了今年取得更大进步，我每天花很多时间学英语。I spend more time learning English every day so that in order that) I can make greater progress this year.(3)她没把时间计划好，所以没按时完成家庭作业。She had not planned her time well, so that she did not finish he
27、r homework on time.2Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪儿都有人跟着。要点导航(1)not (never) do without (doing) sth.没有就不能；每必定(双重否定)Everything cant live without sunshine and water.没有阳光和水世间万物都不能生存。We cant enter the lab without being allowed by the teacher.每次进实验室我们都要得
28、到老师的允许。(2)go without没有，没有就算了I got up late this morning.I had to go to work without (having) breakfasft.我今天早晨起晚了。只好不吃早饭就去上班了。(3)do without不需要；用不着；没也行As you wont do it，well have to do it without you.既然你不愿意，我们只好自己做了。 翻译句子(1)人没有知识就什么都做不了。One can do nothing without knowledge.(2)没有你的帮助我们什么都做不了。We cant do
29、anything without your help.(3)鱼离不了水。Fish cant live without water.话题美文诵读Listening to Music听音乐You will always feel amazed to find that almost everyone is fond of music. I myself am a music lover. Listening to music is a hobby in my life.Listening to music will make you feel relaxed.Whenever you feel s
30、ad, you can just turn on the radio and listen to some music. Music relieves the tension caused by our study and work. Music can cheer you up when you are sad.I enjoy a large range of different types of music. Light music fills my heart with joyfulness.Country music features simple themes and describ
31、ing daytoday situations and the feelings of country people. Pop songs tell me the young peoples concern and I am willing to share their trouble. Indeed, through listening to various kinds of music, I find myself richer in sympathy with other people and things around me. Music comes from the heart an
32、d flows into the heart.When I lie in bed, close my eyes and listen to every note and word in a melody, it is as if I were in a wonderful land. Music washes away from the soul the dust of everyday life.【文章结构】引出论题；音乐使人放松；音乐让我从中获益；音乐纯洁人的心。【语言亮点】词语(1) relieve the tension缓解紧张心理(2) cheer you up使你振奋(3) feature simple theme以描写简单的主题为特色(4) in sympathy with赞同；有同感佳句(1) Music relieves the tension caused by our study and work.Music can cheer you up when you are sad.(2) Music comes from the heart and flows into the heart.(3) Music washes away from the soul the dust of everyday life.
