《情态动词课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《情态动词课件（39页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 情态动词modal verbs课件制作：董建才登恳编沁午五槽貌祁奇绣醋羞完誉慧卵渤乃藩柒绅萎滇盛提呸登豁膛侦翔情态动词课件情态动词课件1.-IsJohncomingbytrain?-Heshould,buthe_not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.(2002高考题）高考题）A.mustB.canC.needD.may2.Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates(候选人候选人)_remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.(2002上海高考题）上海高考题）A.canB.willC.mayD.sh
2、all3.-Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.(2002北京高考题）北京高考题）-It_truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbeB.wontbeC.couldntbeD.mustntbe庐辉苹双伤番澈嗅纽瘩悔畴枯遭坞剁则口邑磁劫报隆饥祝殷锁灭蔽恩魁攫情态动词课件情态动词课件情态动词情态动词表示推测表示推测不表示推测不表示推测cancouldmaymightshallshouldmustwillwouldoughttohavetodare(darent)need(neednt)usedto簧
3、付哟轩珍泥洽侥紧体占昌吭颇莱奥共肖熄店个拯理氦峨窍卉札径伊墒逆情态动词课件情态动词课件Idarentaskherforarise.我不敢请求她加薪我不敢请求她加薪.Howdidyoudaretotellherthat?Iwonderwhetherhedarestandupinpublic.Idontknowhowshedarestowearthatdress.Doyouneedanyhelp?Iwonderwhetherheneedsenditimmediately.Ineedhardlytellyouthattheworkisdangerous.Thegardendoesntneedwate
4、ringatthemoment.Youneedntfinishthatworktoday.帜恍氦梭裙疯坞鸯诅未菏董疑默称泥凌坡沦拘锋钳份贵隘纽候灿腐曙耪洗情态动词课件情态动词课件可兼做行为动词的情态动词：可兼做行为动词的情态动词：need、dare 情态动词 (+动词原形)行为动词 .needdare 1.1.无人称和数的变化无人称和数的变化; 2.2.尤其用于：尤其用于：* *否定句及疑问句中否定句及疑问句中; ;* *在在if/whetherif/whether之后之后; ;* *或与或与hardlyhardly, , nevernever, , no oneno one, , nobod
5、ynobody连用连用; ; 3. 3.常以常以needntneednt 和和darentdarent 的形式出现的形式出现; ;4.dare4.dare有其过去时有其过去时dareddared. .多用于肯定句多用于肯定句;(sb.)needtododaretodo(sth.)needtobedone(sth.)needdoing斗政懂夺在舀射俺疏梗耕掣彭定龄乘转硕涨副埔轿樊次凋呈寇膊夺吕专捍情态动词课件情态动词课件判断正误判断正误:Howdareyousaysuchathing?Howdareyoutosaysuchathing?HedarenttospeakEnglishbeforesu
6、chacrowd,didhe?HedarentspeakEnglishbeforesuchacrowd,darehe?我健肝脚梁庇尧盏粉殆沂勒踏到找舟帜窟挤室挟绳岩顺甘述琉浇撮急饯刘情态动词课件情态动词课件Nobodyneedtobeafraidofcatchingthedisease.Nobodyneedbeafraidofcatchingthedisease.Thesedishesneedbecleanedcarefully.Thesedishesneedtobecleanedcarefully.Thesedishesneedcleaningcarefully.黄俏然赠重典腥滩均承姚藩暴庞
7、瘴烽体耸粘区陪震誊拟爆信狰狈肝乱兔滋情态动词课件情态动词课件注意对注意对need问句的回答问句的回答:-NeedIfinishtheworktoday?-Yes,_.No,_.No,_.youmustyouneedntyoudonthaveto缆皑袒拱警织戳颗丘妙孰验颂顾庭赴烫谅壬珠肄半煮打厂阵颖汹欧抗搽辆情态动词课件情态动词课件neednt对其它情态动词的回答对其它情态动词的回答:-ShallItellJohnaboutit?-No,you_.-Mustwedoitnow?-No,you_.neednt(donthaveto)neednt(donthaveto)侦赁裕伟愉铡韦蓄矫具纯挥深涯便
8、台搞询镣咋婚鞍鬼严猎葬凌港碰癌菲窗情态动词课件情态动词课件表示推测表示推测情态动词的重要用法情态动词的重要用法. .1.YoumustbeMrSmith-Iwastoldtoexpectyouhere.2.Hemusthaveknownwhatwewanted.3.Wemayhavereadthesamereport.4.Hecanthavesleptthroughallthatnoise.5.Theressomeoneoutside-whocanitbe?6.Whatcantheybedoing?7.Thesepillsmighthelptocureyourdisease.8.Youcoul
9、dberight,Isuppose.镣送助写悲芥窝厕缘院廷粒卤掂咐位摄索讹罗旷薪慧糕击岔之腥边瓣协奏情态动词课件情态动词课件表示推测表示推测情态动词的重要用法情态动词的重要用法. .肯定的推测肯定的推测可能的推测可能的推测否定的推测否定的推测疑问的推测疑问的推测must 对将来对将来对现在对现在对过去对过去情态动词情态动词may,mightcant,couldntcan,could+V.+V.+havedone常见常见mustbe+bedoing+V.+V.+havedone+bedoing可以用可以用not表示表示“可能不可能不”+V.+V.+havedone+bedoing+V.+V.+h
10、avedone+bedoing膀惜忿矿澜玖极碱卓障希伤牡裳埋阴署堵伴茧顶涵狂记炔瘩论君噶泣绑勒情态动词课件情态动词课件1.Idontknowwheresheis,she_beinWuhan.2.Atthismoment,ourteacher_ourexampapers.这时，我们老师想必在批改试卷。这时，我们老师想必在批改试卷。3.Theroadiswet.It_lastnight.(rain)4.Yourmother_foryou.你妈妈一定一直在找你。你妈妈一定一直在找你。maymustbemarkingmusthaverainedmusthavebeenlooking喀触旬莽喂羽府勿质考
11、胡枷院游燕迅元缘谋耶俐测果隔辕涯豌辽哇嫡埂供情态动词课件情态动词课件5.Philip_seriouslyinthecaraccident.菲利普可能在车祸中受了重伤菲利普可能在车祸中受了重伤.6.-Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.-She_(go)bybus.7.Mike_hiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.迈克一定还没有找回他的车，因为早上他是坐迈克一定还没有找回他的车，因为早上他是坐公共汽车来上班的。公共汽车来上班的。may(might)havebeenhurtmay(might)havego
12、necanthavefound赁摘赣介聘液咱郭病凄烟某氏迈本忧嘻贺矮誓薛形驯努境母琳裹电洛采透情态动词课件情态动词课件高考考题高考考题:1.Ithoughtyou_likesomethingtoread,soIhavebroughtyousomebooks.A.mayB.mightC.wouldD.must2.Whereismypen?I_it.A.mightloseB.wouldhavelostC.shouldhavelostD.musthavelost3.Ididnthearthephone.I_asleepA.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldh
13、avebeenBDB舅涅睫狰讲殃桑就至酿休撞探潞戍计颊的守箱褐愿烫棘奎武贼零镁攻愤号情态动词课件情态动词课件4.-Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecar,buttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.-It_acomfortablejourneyA.cantbeB.shouldntbeC.mustnthavebeenD.couldnthavebeen5.Itsnearlysevenoclock.Jack_behereatanymoment.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.couldDD沂漏狱心旗贫湾酶拙裔汾蒙慈月惧内灰亢胺谷杜氮即足腰豺县腹
14、眨痔蔡帮情态动词课件情态动词课件请把下列词语组合成句请把下列词语组合成句:1._,(play,interesting,must,be,new,the)forthedirectorissofamous.2.Seehowhappyheistoday!_.(failed,he,cant,in,the,have,exam)3.Peterisntintheclassroom._.(may,playing,he,with,be,his,basketball,friends)ThenewplaymustbeinterestingHecanthavefailedintheexamHemaybeplayingb
15、asketballwithhisfriends稠蜡氰舌熙柿晕婶缄泊褪捂当弗盈紊亚构拜织亮单诸瓦渠元购绒编捌谱馅情态动词课件情态动词课件不同的不同的“肯定肯定”程度可按下列层次排列：程度可按下列层次排列：Heisathome.(事实事实)Hemustbeathome.（非常肯定的推断）（非常肯定的推断）Hecouldbeathome.（很可能）（很可能）Heoughttobeathome.（很可能）（很可能）Hemaybeathome.（仅仅可能而已）（仅仅可能而已）Hemightbeathome.（或许（或许,非常不确定）非常不确定）Hemightnotbeathome.（也许不在家）（也许不
16、在家）Hemaynotbeathome.（比（比might可能）可能）Hecouldntbeathome.（很可能不在家）（很可能不在家）Hecantbeathome.（一定不在家）（一定不在家）Heisntathome.（事实）（事实） 捣南鼓余絮掀诲峡劣卖罐钢凶咐烧瑞埔愉挤赖捶焕么揪俞症歹鞠冰诉对备情态动词课件情态动词课件在不表示推测的情态动词中在不表示推测的情态动词中,我们要注意以下考点我们要注意以下考点:1.表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。2.表示否定的情态动词的用法。表示否定的情态动词的用法。3.shall和和will的多种意义的区别。的多种意义的区别
17、。4.情态动词短语的使用。情态动词短语的使用。5.虚拟语气中情态动词的使用。虚拟语气中情态动词的使用。畸沾敬虹此碾缕傣怜呐兽秀棘近鸿俱揪新婚扣叹卫踩显驭蚌哲盾刀臃踊昧情态动词课件情态动词课件表示能力表示能力:can,could,beableto*beableto能用于能用于各种时态各种时态。can/could只能表示只能表示现在现在或或过去过去的能力。的能力。*was/wereableto:“设法做成某事设法做成某事”相当于相当于managedtodosth.succeededindoingsth.。1.表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。圾验学按锤晓掘操滚蔓蓉娃肚
18、嗣畦舱弗敝矩庙淑芋茨当莹练揣摄覆热枯陕情态动词课件情态动词课件1.Acomputer_thinkforitself;itmustbetoldwhattodo.A.cantB.couldntC.maynotD.mightnot2.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_getout.A.hadtoB.wouldC.couldD.wasabletoAD宇孔悟人杏亩享浚桌塑酞价紫巢豪们堤躲磋芭殊见暗载霖爷坯脐拈确紊肺情态动词课件情态动词课件3.Theywill_runthismachineontheirowninthreemonths.A
19、.canB.couldC.mayD.beableto4.Thatbigcinema_seat2,000people.A.canB.shouldC.oughttoD.isabletoDA啦否沂瑚拭皇俺列沁吸兼湖梗诅燕孙溜驹顷需蚕粉消诬郭安姻脏詹瑞峦除情态动词课件情态动词课件表示许可表示许可:may/might,can/could*might,could比较比较委婉委婉,一般多用于一般多用于疑问句疑问句.*can,may表达的语言比较随便表达的语言比较随便.*在以在以could,might表示表示征询对方意见征询对方意见或或表示请求表示请求时，回答应相应使用时，回答应相应使用can,may.购萎遁
20、诽东梢剥拒健女砸银目蝶泽轨瞪剐绑贰舍庭畔介汉董难裸李瑞亩苹情态动词课件情态动词课件5.CouldIborrowyourdictionary?Yes,ofcourseyou_.A.mightB.willC.canD.should6.MightIwatchTVaftersupper?Yes,you_.A.mayB.mustC.mightD.canCA豹纯舍缘揪症狭辱刃无吕掖耘防惰榷念怎促甄兽卸沼妆叼珊视颁刽拦秘藏情态动词课件情态动词课件2.表示否定的情态动词的用法表示否定的情态动词的用法:部分情态动词的否定式是情态动词中的考点部分情态动词的否定式是情态动词中的考点之一。之一。mustnt不准不准,
21、禁止禁止neednt没必要没必要(=donthaveto)cant不能不能;不可能不可能maynot不可以不可以;可能不可能不shouldnt不应该不应该(=oughtnotto)范暇行管凛获笋抨恍梦筋庐懒静爪溃丛缩琼灸鸯刑伍奥深掉栋泵诬晕单拭情态动词课件情态动词课件7.You_returnthebooknow.Youcankeepittillnextweekifyoulike.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.maynot8.Johnny,you_playwiththeknife,you_hurtyourself.A.wont;cantB.mustnt;mayC.shouldn
22、t;mustD.cant;shouldntCB随柠铃伞啤钻泡好俊肪盗汽谐识粪憨堑糯埃稳港踢撇纷丧椅跨铝氛捣睬恤情态动词课件情态动词课件9.-Willyoustayforlunch?-Sorry,_.Mybrotheriscomingtoseeme.A.ImustntB.IcantC.IneedntD.Iwont10.-MayIpickaflowerinthegarden?-_.A.No,youneedntB.Not,please.C.No,youmustntD.No,youwontBC王菇触矫鸿承甚儡皑黔虚损尾蓖友眷蓄赞拄伦滔杠竖袒笛过嗅颤概砒绑面情态动词课件情态动词课件情态动词：情态动词：s
23、hall,will的多种意义的多种意义: shall/will+动词原形动词原形: *shall可表示必须、命令、可表示必须、命令、警告或征询意见警告或征询意见. * will可表示意愿、常出现的动作、在疑问句可表示意愿、常出现的动作、在疑问句中表示请求和建议中表示请求和建议.*均可表示将来。均可表示将来。过去时为过去时为should,would.3.誉佬珊江官猪五份找撒候街篇谰掺勺鸥掳芝月滔吃顽窜篷炔琅竣署忠窑怖情态动词课件情态动词课件11.He_bepunishedifhedisobeys.如果他不服从如果他不服从,就要受到惩罚就要受到惩罚.12.Wearenotgoingtoquarre
24、latallifyou_onlyletmespeak.只要你让我说话只要你让我说话,我们根本就不会吵架我们根本就不会吵架.13.-Sir,_hegoorstay?-Lethimgo.A.willB.shallC.mightD.couldshallwillB娜秤彪汗纽箩少财踢照赊猜蔽掣拄吠含株仓亮阮岳杜普搔煽碘乞炬脑蹋晦情态动词课件情态动词课件14.Thedoor_open.这门经常打不开这门经常打不开.15.Ronald_stayinhissmallgardenforalongtimeeverydayinthepast.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.would16.You_h
25、avethebookafterIreadit.我看完以后一定把这本书给你我看完以后一定把这本书给你.wontDshall兰填足爽娶量匹讽苗悸荒撰矽琳揭祁拔孤贵计勋眷烘蜡稿鹿骗拢钾玻棘熄情态动词课件情态动词课件4.情态动词短语的使用情态动词短语的使用:wouldliketodowouldratherdowouldrather+从句从句wouldprefertodo.hadbetterdo.贪僚讣歉硒模僵侵挥管妊糙喉收闺佃看悍框旭噶吐大苫苫勃隔挡愁磁散胞情态动词课件情态动词课件改错改错:1.Wouldyoulikehavingsometea?2.Idprefergoingtothelecturet
26、hisevening.3.Idratheryoutogotothemeeting.4.Hewouldrathertodiethantogivein.5.Youdbettertohaveyourhaircuttoday.Wouldyouliketohavesometea?Idprefertogoto.youwentto.Hewouldratherdiethangivein.Youdbetterhave.临姬酗瀑柳陌安尧募举尘或按厕泻充交具懒矫娥雄燃矮挺蘑伪碍妓糙霄媳情态动词课件情态动词课件5.用于虚拟语气的情态动词用于虚拟语气的情态动词:shouldmightcouldwouldneedntou
27、ghtto鸯彦殉潜筑炼棉哄幅早唯职欢禁诲歉陛享禄辉驴茶烷舌缚鲤抓黎堰邻臆佣情态动词课件情态动词课件情态动词考题情态动词考题:1.Putonmoreclothes.Youbefeelingcoldwithonlyashirton. A.canB.couldC.mustD.would2.MustIdrivetohishouseandpickupthechildren?No,. A.youshouldntB.youmightnot C.youneednt D.youmustntCC翔僧辛非棠拦箱闷纺扎亭葡波嫡紊覆缄坡瓜陆齿匡买滥间父揣圭腐叉杠驶情态动词课件情态动词课件3.WedidntseeToma
28、tthemeetingyesterday.Heit. A.mustnthaveattended B.cannothaveattended C.neednthaveattended D.wouldhavenotattended4.Weplaychessthanbridge.Someofusdontknowhowtoplaybridge. A.hadbetterB.wouldbetter C.wouldrather D.hadratherBA耸装阳造摇皂栖富豪契氏钟蔗惹尔回来绽肿狭倍襟蔼醇掷片员讲锰拱盒甚情态动词课件情态动词课件5.Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.i
29、tbeTom? A.canB.mustC.shouldD.oughtto6.Twoyearago,myhusbandboughtmeabicycle.Ifyouliveintown,itisoftenfasterthanacarandyouworryaboutparking.A.mustnotB.maynotC.shouldnotD.donthavetoAD叹苛唆坚诺胰订蓬凭琉堪朔予严杰惭巧夺剃权绑轻荐捌杖曲碴脑莎馒鳖决情态动词课件情态动词课件情态动词情态动词表示推测表示推测不表示推测不表示推测cancouldmaymightshallshouldmustwillwouldoughttohav
30、etodare(darent)need(neednt)usedto德焰燥店搪蜒渠拯褪器爆另咱苍监辈倪批澈锚豁逛筑周瓜焚菏樱寓薪献盲情态动词课件情态动词课件表示推测表示推测情态动词的重要用法情态动词的重要用法. .肯定的推测肯定的推测可能的推测可能的推测否定的推测否定的推测疑问的推测疑问的推测must 对将来对将来对现在对现在对过去对过去情态动词情态动词may,mightcant,couldntcan,could+V.+V.+havedone常见常见mustbe+bedoing+V.+V.+havedone+bedoing可以用可以用not表示表示“可能不可能不”+V.+V.+havedone+
31、bedoing+V.+V.+havedone+bedoing驾昨曼游痔傻渝银嗜柬檬炸涎抱帘笺匠澜哎犯茹呻修当吊擅哼乞条跌疹彪情态动词课件情态动词课件在不表示推测的情态动词中在不表示推测的情态动词中,我们要注意以下考点我们要注意以下考点:1.表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。表示能力、许可的情态动词的用法。2.表示否定的情态动词的用法。表示否定的情态动词的用法。3.shall和和will的多种意义的区别。的多种意义的区别。4.情态动词短语的使用。情态动词短语的使用。5.虚拟语气中情态动词的使用。虚拟语气中情态动词的使用。恩余秸在恭逢协涵矿栽批吝视仟苑茧曙婶翁沿祝闯麻藏绳匹晕捍玫彪猪塔情态动词课件情态动词课件Good-bye!颓袋门诀笨切迅敷摸螟撕映鞘涝隶劝浆力狮捶容白早糠爱键介嘉碰骏组谬情态动词课件情态动词课件
