《第八章 倒译与顺译》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《第八章 倒译与顺译(2页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、English-Chinese Written Translation. Copyright (C) 2006 by Wei Jianhua All Rights Reserved第八章 倒译与顺译倒译与顺译倒译:即与原文的语序相反,是语法上的需要。顺译:即与原文的语序相同(此处略)。 1.The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region will have independent finances. 香港特别行政区将保持财政独立财政独立。(形、名倒译) 2. Advance was slow, however, because of the powerf
2、ul opposition to scientific methods and ideas. 然而,由于科学方法和科学理论的抵触非常顽强,这一进展非常缓慢。(状语及状语从句与主句位置提前)English-Chinese Written Translation. Copyright (C) 2006 by Wei Jianhua All Rights Reserved 科学家必须接受事实,即使这些事实这些事实并非他们所希望看到的。(主宾颠倒;后一句也可译成“即使他们不情愿见到这些事实”,但语气稍重些。) 3. Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle. 好几个星期以来,愤怒和痛苦一直在折磨着我,激烈的挣扎过后则是深深的疲惫。(由于动词的原因,根据汉语习惯,该词前后的内容进行了倒译,同时介词短语for weeks 也进行了倒译) 4. Scientists must accept facts even when they would like them to be different.