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1、ElectricFansUL867/C22.2No.187产品结构及测试要求(ForElectrostaticAirCleaner)PreparedBy:HistoLingIntertekGuangzhouAug16,2010空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhisto目录Content of UL 867 and CSA C22.2 No. 187Introduction: Scope and general.Section 1 Mechanical Construction,机械结构;-Section 2 Electrical Construction,
2、电气结构;-Section 3 Components,零部件;-Section 4 Safety Test,测试;-Section 5 Marking and Instructions,铭牌、说明书。-Important wordsImportant words: CADR and CARB空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoScopeUL867电压不能大于600 V;静电式;非危险地方使用;目的是除尘和加热和通风设备中的颗粒。CSA C22.2 No. 187电压不能大于600 V;静电式;非危险地方使用;目的是除尘和加热和通风设备中的颗粒。室内家
3、用或者商用,不包括工业用;不包括专门设计来产生臭氧的空气清新机空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 1 Mechanical Construction外壳:外壳:UL867UL8671. 用于(移动式)外壳的金属材料厚度应满足:不上漆是0.66 mm;镀锌是0.76 mm;其他是0.91 mm。尺寸小和通过卷曲等加强强度的除外。2. 木外壳的厚度不能小于 12.7 mm。3. 非金属外壳(大部分为塑胶)满足UL746C,最低HB可以满足要求。CSA C22.2 No.187CSA C22.2 No.1871. 用于外壳的金属材料厚度应满
4、足:table 1, 2, 3。特别出管部分钢铁为0.78 mm; 非铁材料部分为1.08 mm 。2. 非金属外壳(大部分为塑胶)防火等级满足CSA C22.2 No.0.17,要求5VA才能满足要求。空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhisto外壳测试外壳测试UL867:外壳根据标准要求需要进行钢球冲击测试(6.8J包括护栏)来评估材料的抗冲击性能。要是外壳和护栏是非金属,那么要分别在两台样机上做冲击测试,一台直接冲击,另一台要在至少70度的条件下放置7小时然后冷却到室温再做冲击。室外使用的设备要先在-35度条件下放置3小时再接着做冲击。(clause2
5、7)Section 1 Mechanical ConstructionCSA C22.2 No. 187非金属外壳要做的外壳和护栏强度测试(推力50 N,只是针对带电部件)。(clause 6.11)空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoAccessibility of live part and Moving Parts (CSA只是针对开孔,不包括运动部件护栏)只是针对开孔,不包括运动部件护栏)在检查器具是否符合标准要求时,需要使用如下测试探棒。并且该测试探棒应该施加最小的力,测试探棒不应该触及危险的带电部件和运动部件。Section 1 Mech
6、anical ConstructionCSA只是针对开孔,只是针对开孔,不包括运动部件不包括运动部件的护栏。运动部的护栏。运动部件的护栏家用设件的护栏家用设备要施加备要施加14 N的的轴向力,非家用轴向力,非家用设备要施加设备要施加28 N的轴向力。的轴向力。(6.12)空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 1 Mechanical ConstructionStrain Relief(抗拉装置)(抗拉装置)为电源线提供适当的抗推拉及旋转保护,有以下等类型:注:金属压线装置不能单独和SPT-1, SPT-2, SVT, SVTO 线型使用
7、,需增加额外的保护,如套管。 * CSA 要求一个0.25 N*M的扭力。空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 2 Electrical ConstructionPower Supply cord for UL867线型:线型:SP-2, SPE-2, SPT-2,或者经过评估过的更好的线,长度:长度: 1.83-3.05m;线号:线号:没有规定大小,不小于产品的额定值就行;Power Supply cord for CSA C22.2 No. 187线型:线型:hard usage type (SJ,SJO,SJOO,SJT,SJTO
8、,orSJTOO);长度:长度:至少1.83m;线号:线号:最小18 AWG。插头需为三芯插或极性插,其额定电压等于产品额定电压,额定电流不小于产品额定电流(=12A)的1.25倍;空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoInternal Wiring1、需适当保护,通过外壳开孔,允许被测试手指触及,但不允许被钩拉;2、内部导线的布线应远离运动部件及带锐利边缘的部件,以防绝缘损伤。若穿过壁厚小于1.07mm的金属开孔时,该金属开孔需作折边处理或在开孔处增加壁厚为1.2mm的套管,如下图:3、线号:没有要求,满足电流的使用要求就行。4、绝缘厚度: UL86
9、7要求初级最小为0.8 mm,比较短的零部件引线等不会碰到不同极性的电线或者地的可以使用0.4 mm。CSA没有要求5、相关属性需符合特定的使用环境要求,如电压、电流、温度等。当电线的电压达不到使用的电压要求时,该电线被当做live part。Section 2 Electrical Construction空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSpacing1.Thespacingsinacomponentdevice,suchasasnapswitch,alampholder,amotor,andthelikesuppliedaspartofana
10、ircleanershallnotbelessthantheminimumspacingsrequiredforthecomponentdeviceorthespacingsspecifiedinTable23.1,whicheveraresmaller.Section 2 Electrical Construction空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 2 Electrical ConstructionThespacingsinaline-voltagecircuitshallcomplywithTable23.1.Exceptio
11、nNo.1:Minimum1/32inch(0.8mm)throughairandoversurfacespacingsbeforepottingforpartsthatarepottedinaninsulatingcompoundmaybeapplied.Athermoplasticpottingcompoundistobeevaluatedwithregardtoitsacceptabilityfortheapplication.Ifaninvestigationisnecessarytodetermineifamaterialmaybeused,suchinvestigationisto
12、beconductedinaccordancewiththeStandardforPolymericMaterialsUseinElectricalEquipmentEvaluations,UL746C.Considerationistobegivento:a)Themechanicalstrengthofthematerial,resistancetohotwireignition,resistancetohighcurrent-arcignition,resistancetohigh-voltage-arcignition,dielectricstrength,insulationresi
13、stance,andheat-resistantqualities,inboththeagedandunagedconditions;b)Thedegreetowhichthematerialisenclosed;andc)Anyotherfeatureaffectingtheriskoffire,electricshock,electricalhigh-energycurrentlevels,orinjurytopersons.Allfactorsaretobeconsideredwithregardtoconditionsofactualservice.ExceptionNo.2:Onap
14、rinted-wiringboard,theoversurfacespacingmaybereducedto1/32inch(0.8mm)iftheboardiscoatedwithaconformalcoatingcomplyingwiththeStandardforPolymericMaterials-UseinElectricalEquipmentEvaluations,UL746C.ExceptionNo.3:Onaprintedwiringboard,spacingrequirements(otherthanforspacingstoground,betweendifferentci
15、rcuits,andatfieldwiringterminals)maybewaivedbetweentracesofdifferentpotentialsconnectedinthesamecircuitif:a)ThespacingscomplywiththeEvaluationofReducedSpacingsonPrinted-WiringBoards,Section48;b)Theprinted-wiringboardhasaflammabilityclassificationofV-0,inaccordancewiththerequirementsintheStandardforT
16、estsforFlammabilityofPlasticMaterialsforPartsinDevicesandAppliances,UL94;andc)TheprintedwiringboardisconstructedfromabasematerialhavingaminimumComparativeTrackingIndex(CTI)PerformanceLevelCategoryratingof2inaccordancewiththeStandardforPolymericMaterialsUseinElectricalEquipmentEvaluations,UL746C.空气净化
17、器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 2 Electrical Construction23.4.1Spacingsbetweenaninsulatedoruninsulatedhigh-voltagepartand:a)Insulatedoruninsulatedline-voltagecircuitparts,b)Otherhigh-voltagepartsofoppositepolarity,andc)Deadmetal空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 2 Electrical
18、 Construction空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 2 Electrical Construction空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoGrounding and Bonding(UL867) (UL867) :1、移动式产品电压不大于150V不需要接地;接地的相关要求:接地的相关要求:1、绿色或黄绿色地线;2、地线要接到接地插头的地端;4、外壳和面盖的接地摇提供螺丝等可靠连接,单是焊锡连接不认为是可靠连接。Section 2 Electrical Construction(CS
19、A C22.2 No.187) (CSA C22.2 No.187) :1.非金属外壳和没有外露金属部分的产品不强制要求接地空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSwitches or other control devices1、开关的额定值不能小于其所控制的负载的额定值;2、标有OFF的开关应和火线连接;3、控制非电机感性负载(如变压器、镇流器)的开关,其额定电流应为所控制负载的额定电流的两倍以上;4、PCB的防火等级要求为V-2以上。Capacitor1、电机启动电容,需经UL 810认证;2、X和Y电容需经UL1414认证或通过UL1283耐压
20、、绝缘电阻及耐久测试。Section 3 Components空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoMotor1、马达应该具有UL或ETL认证,并符合UL 1004-1/2/3/4, CSA C22.2 No. 100和CSA C22.2 No.77的要求;2、A级绝缘系统马达内的电气部件、塑料部件以及绝缘材料须有相应的UL认证;3、B级以上绝缘系统马达,除电气部件、塑料部件要有认证外,还需提供相关的绝缘系统认 证。以下部件须经认证:以下部件须经认证: 塑胶、内部线、开关、奶嘴、热缩套管、玻纤套管、PCB、变压器、温控器、保险丝、继电器、压敏电阻等。特
21、别是马达部品:漆包线,绝缘材料(绝缘纸,绝缘槽等)Section 3 Components空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoUL 867 & CSA C22.2 No. 187:-ImpactTest-Stability-ExternalSurfaceTemperature-LeakageCurrentTest-LeakageCurrentFollowingHumidityConditioning-InputTest-OutputTest-OzoneTest-PeakOzoneEmissionLocationDeterminationTest-St
22、rainReliefTest-PushbackReliefTest-GroundingResistanceTest-TemperatureTestSection 4 Safety TestUL 867 & CSA C22.2 No. 187:-Dielectric Voltage-Withstand Test -Stored Energy Test -Abnormal Operation Test -High-Voltage Insulating Material Arcing Test UL746C:-Resistance to Impact Test-Abnormal Operation
23、Test-Severe Conditions Test-Mold Stress-Relief Distortion Test-Input to Motors Test空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoSection 5 Marking and InstructionsMarkings Rating Plate: ETL Logo要求要求:铭牌应包括以下内容: -申请人或工厂名、商标;-型号名;-生产日期;-电气参数;-ThermalProtected。CONFORMS TO UL STD.507CERTIFIED TO CSA STD. C22.2
24、 NO.113 空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoMarkingsCautionary Marking标有cETLus的所有警语须英、法双语;Inacautionarymarking,theword“CAUTION,”“WARNING,”or“DANGER”shallbeinlettersnotlessthan1/8inch(3.2mm)high.Theremainderofthemarkingshallbeinlettersnotlessthan1/16inch(1.6mm)high.;Eachproductshallbeplainlymarke
25、dtoindicatethepresenceofhighvoltage.Themarkingshallbeprecededbytheword”CAUTION.“EachproductshallbemarkedwiththewordCAUTIONandwiththefollowingortheequivalent:“Thisequipmentshouldbeinspectedfrequentlyandcollecteddirtremovedfromitregularlytopreventexcessiveaccumulationthatmayresultinflashoverorariskoff
26、ire.”CAUTION:DONOTDEFEATINTERLOCK*TheequivalentFrenchwordingisATTENTION:NEPASNUIRELACTIONDUVERROUILLAGEDESCURIT.Section 5 Marking and Instructions空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoInstructions说明书须包含以下内容:Aproductshallbefurnishedwithcompleteinstallationandoperatinginstructions.Theinstructionssha
27、llnotrecommendanyprocedurethatmayresultinariskoffire,electricshock,orinjurytopersons.Ifservicinginstructionsareprovided,theyshallbeidentifiedasservicinginstructions,ortheequivalent.Theyshallbeseparatedfromtheinstallationandoperatinginstructionsinthemanualorbeprovidedinaseparatemanual.Forequipmenthav
28、inga2-bladepolarizedplug,thefollowinginstructionsortheequivalentshallbeprovided:”Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,thisequipmenthasapolarizedplug(onebladeiswiderthantheother).Thisplugwillfitinapolarizedoutletonlyoneway.Iftheplugdoesnotfitfullyintheoutlet,reversetheplug.Ifitstilldoesnotfit,contactqualif
29、iedpersonneltoinstalltheproperoutlet.Donotalterthepluginanyway.“Forequipmenthavingagrounding-typeplug,thefollowinginstructionsortheequivalentshallbeprovided:”Toreducetheriskofelectricshock,thisequipmenthasagroundingtypeplugthathasathird(grounding)pin.Thisplugwillonlyfitintoagroundingtypepoweroutlet.
30、Iftheplugdoesnotfitintotheoutlet,contactqualifiedpersonneltoinstalltheproperoutlet.Donotalterthepluginanyway.“Section 5 Marking and Instructions空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoImportantword:CADRCADR值是国际权威机构评价空气净化效能的主要指标,是(Clean Air Delivery Rate) 的缩写。 CADR:(洁净空气输出比率)。 CADR是美国家电制造商协会(AHAM)按照严
31、格的测试标准进行测试得出的空气净化器输出洁净空气的比率。CADR数值越高,则表示净化器的净化效能越高。 空气净化机的性能好坏,主要由洁净空气输出比率(CADR值)决定的,洁净空气输出比率越大,净化器的净化效率越高。 净化效率(CADR)值有三项指标: 1、尘埃(Dust); 2、二手烟(Tobacco Smoke); 3、花粉(Pollen)。 CADR值就是能定量表征空气净化器以上两个必要条件的物理量。 空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoImportantword:CARB美国加利福尼亚州CARB认证 .CARB是“California Air
32、Resources Board 加州空气资源委员会”的缩写 .If the device also uses an alternative filtration mechanism such as an electric corona and charged plates, generation of ions, or ultraviolet (UV) light, then it does not qualify as a mechanical filtration only device and must meet UL Standard 867 including its Section 37 requirements.几乎绝大多数可产生臭氧的产品都需要进行该测试: 空气清新机 汽车离子发生器 静电空气清新设备 带负离子的电风扇 带负离子的风筒等空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhistoAnyQuestions?空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhisto此课件下载可自行编辑修改,供参考!感谢您的支持,我们努力做得更好!25空气净化器安规中英文版本ULandCSAC22No87forClienhisto