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1、备考2025山东省临沂市罗庄区中学教师公开招聘押题练习试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、教师提高研究技能的三种途径是（）。A.自主、合作、探究B.阅读、合作、行动研究C.学习、讨论、创新D.关键、发现、研讨【答案】 B2、事物矛盾问题的精髓是（）。A.矛盾的同一性和斗争性的关系原理B.主要矛盾和次要矛盾的关系原理C.内部矛盾和外部矛盾的关系原理D.矛盾的普遍性和特殊性的关系原理【答案】 D3、The Worlds Loneliest Phone Booth For almost 40 years,a lone phone booth stood in the Mojave Desert.a
2、bout 75 miles southwest of Las Vegas.It was likely installed for local miners around 1960.The glass panels were long gone from the 17 by 1990,and the phonebook had been stolen.But a visitor to the booth in 1990 found that the telephone 17 worke A.polishedB.removedC.decoratedD.reconstructed【答案】 B4、 在
3、中华文明的历史上我们永远不能忘记这些人：仓颉创造了汉字。让文明可以沉淀下来，李斯统一了汉字，让文明可以流动起来，毕舁创造了活字印涮，让文明传播到世界的每一个角落，王选让汉字告别纸与笔、铅与火，让中华汉字文化走进了一个新时代，这说明（）。A.科技进步能促进文化的传播、继承与发展B.科技进步是促进经济发展的重要力量C.社会制度的更替可以促进文化的进步D.传播文化必须做到古为今用【答案】 A5、Khalidas fathersays shes 9-or maybe 10. As much as Sayed Shah loves his 10 children, thefunctionally ill
4、iterate Afghan farmer cant keep track of all their birthdates. Khalida huddles at his side, trying to hide beneath her chador andheadscarf. They both know the family cant keep her much longer. Khalidasfather has spent much of his life raising opium, as men like him have beendoing for decades in the
5、stony hillsides of eastern Afghanistan and on thedusty southern plains. Its the only reliable cash crop most of those farmersever had. Even so, Shah and his family barely got by: traffickers may prosper,but poor farmers like him only subsist. Now hes losing far more than money.I never imagined Id ha
6、ve to pay for growing opium by giving up mydaughter, says Shah. The family s heartbreak began when shah borrowed$2000 from a local trafficker, promising to repay the loan with 24 kilos ofopium at harvest time. Late last spring, just before harvest, a governmentcrop-eradication team appeared at the f
7、amilys little plot of land in Laghmanprovince and destroyed Shahs entire two and a half acres of poppies. Unable tomeet his debt, Shah fled with his family to Jalalabad, the capital ofneighboring Nangarhar province. The trafficker found them anyway and demandedhis opium. So Shah took his case before
8、 a tribal council in Laghman and beggedfor leniency. Instead, the elders unanimously ruled that Shah would have toreimburse the trafficker by giving Khalida to him in marriage. Now the familycan only wait for the 45-year-olddrugrunner to come back for his prize. Khalidawanted to be a teacher someday
9、, but that has become impossible. Its myfate, the child says.A.It forces thegirls to marry old menB.It enables thegirls to pay off their debtsC.The girls familycan get much money from itD.It is a shame forthe girls and their family【答案】 C6、下列词语中画横线的字，每对读音都不相同的是（）。A.绯红翡翠 相宜抑扬顿挫B.应和附和 折本不折不扣C.愚昧迂腐 笼罩得陇
10、望蜀D.星宿宿营 涣散焕然一新【答案】 A7、马克思主义认为实现人的全面发展的唯一方法是（ ）。A.城市与农村相结合B.脑力劳动与体力劳动相结合C.教育与生产劳动相结合D.知识分子与工人农民相结合【答案】 C8、根据以下材料，回答A.groupsB.impressionC.boundariesD.separation【答案】 C9、根据以下材料，回答题A.haveB.leadC.bringD.push【答案】 C10、学校要帮助家长树立正确的教育观念，以及心理健康教育的方法,加强（ ）,注重自身良好心理素质的养成,以积极健康和谐的家庭环境影响孩子。A.师生沟通B.同伴沟通C.亲子沟通D.夫妻沟
11、通【答案】 C11、由于所用材料质地粘稠，“油画”的是（ ）。A.漆绘B.帛画C.岩画D.壁画【答案】 A12、当前，我们要着力解决制约少数民族和民族地区发展的突出短板和薄弱环节，着力促进少数民族事业发展，确保到2020年少数民族人民和民族地区与全国人民一道迈入全面小康社会。根据材料回答题。A.B.C.D.【答案】 A13、根据以下材料，回答题A.interestB.fearC.excitementD.surprise【答案】 D14、创造性是指个体产生新奇、独特的、有社会价值的产品的 ( )A.智力技能B.思维品质C.思维程序D.能力或特性【答案】 B15、心理定价策略包括（）。A.整数定价
12、策略B.尾数定价策略C.声望定价策略D.招徕定价策略E.分级定价策略【答案】 A16、（）是研究如何促使学生从内部理解所学内容的意义，并对学习进行自我调节。A.主动性研究B.反思性研究C.合作性研究D.社会文化研究【答案】 B17、根据以下材料，回答A.findingB.criticizingC.complainingD.realizing【答案】 C18、 小明将班级毕业升学体育测试成绩(满分30分)进行统计整理后，得到下表,则下列说法错误的是( )。A.该组数据的众数是24B.该组数据的极差是8C.该组数据的中位数是24D.该组数据的平均数是25【答案】 D19、 下列选项中不符合义务教育
13、历史课程标准(2011年版)中“课程理念”的一项是( )。A.引导学生正确地考察人类历史的发展进程，逐步学会全面、客观地认识历史问题B.初步具备学习历史的基本方法和基本技能，促进学生的全面发展C.增强对祖国和人类的责任感，逐步确立为中国特色社会主义事业、人类的和平与发展做贡献的人生理想D.倡导教师“满堂灌”的教学方式，使学生对历史知识有全面掌握【答案】 D20、一般而言,（ ）更能持久的推动学生进行学习。A.为了获得优异的成绩B.为了考入重点高中C.自身成功的学习经验D.为了受到老师或家长表扬【答案】 C21、每小节有两个或两个以上同类型的单拍子叫()。A.单拍子B.复拍子C.混合拍子D.合拍
14、子【答案】 B22、未知概念题是巳知概念的上位概念，则对未知概念的学习属于（ ）。A.类属学习B.总括学习C.并列结合学习D.命题学习【答案】 B23、对教育结构的变化具有制约作用的是（）。A.专业结构B.学科结构C.科技结构D.生产力水平【答案】 D24、Among the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction. Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kind
