《高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语大一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版.ppt（80页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、A healthy lifeBook 6 Unit 3晨背佳作积累素材话题词汇1.balance n.平衡平衡2.strength n.长处；力量长处；力量3.healthy adj.健康的健康的4.energy n.精力；活力精力；活力5.positive adj.积极的积极的6.keep sb. fit/healthy 使某人保持健康使某人保持健康7.win.back赢回赢回8.take regular exercise进行有规律的运动进行有规律的运动9.keep a good mood保持乐观心态保持乐观心态10.remove heavy burdens减轻负担减轻负担话题佳作假假设设你
2、你是是李李华华，收收到到好好朋朋友友王王明明的的来来信信。他他在在信信上上提提到到他他挑挑食食、吃吃饭饭不不规规律律以以及及爱爱吃吃快快餐餐等等习习惯惯，现现在在经经常常头头晕晕，请请求求你你的的帮助。请你给他回信并提出相应的劝告。帮助。请你给他回信并提出相应的劝告。佳作欣赏Dear Wang Ming，How are you doing? Ive received your letter. Im sorry to hear that youre always feeling dizzy. Maybe its because you dont eat properly. In my opini
3、on，people shouldnt be picky about food，because this may prevent people from taking in various minerals. Besides，not having regular meals may result in stomach trouble. So one should have regular meals. Junk food contains less nutrition，and it may cause many diseases，so，for the sake of your health，st
4、ay away from junk food.In a word，if you want to stay healthy，you should have a balanced diet. And I hope to hear you feel better soon.Best wishes!Yours sincerely，Li Hua名师点睛通通览览全全文文，本本文文要要点点齐齐全全，结结构构合合理理，语语言言严严谨谨。宾宾语语从从句句、表表语语从从句句、原原因因状状语语从从句句、动动名名词词短短语语作作主主语语、if条条件件句句等等复复杂杂句句式式和和in ones opinion，besi
5、des，result in，for the sake of，stay away from等关联词和高级词汇的运用，增强了文章的表达力。等关联词和高级词汇的运用，增强了文章的表达力。基础排查 点拨要点语篇训练 提升能力内容索引教材升华综合运用基础排查点拨要点A. .写作必记单词写作必记单词1.stress n.压力；重音压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张加压力于；使紧张 (1) stress在压力之下在压力之下 lay/place/put stress 强调强调 (2)If you feel (stress) by responsibilities at work，you should take
6、 a step back and identify those of greater and less importance.(2016全国全国)重点单词重点单词1underonstressed2.ban vt.禁止；取缔禁止；取缔 n.禁令；谴责禁令；谴责 (1)put a ban 禁止禁止 (2)His parents banned his driving.(同义句转换同义句转换) His parents banned him driving.onfrom要要表表示示禁禁止止某某人人做做某某事事，不不能能用用ban sb.to do sth.，而而用用ban sb. from doing
7、sth.或或ban sb.s doing sth.。用法点拨用法点拨3.due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期后欠款的；预定的；到期后 (1) 由于由于 (2)The paper is due next month and I am working seven days a week， often deep into night. 论文下个月就要交稿了，我一周七天都在赶稿，经常到深夜。论文下个月就要交稿了，我一周七天都在赶稿，经常到深夜。(2014浙江浙江) (3)The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.
8、(2016北京北京) 由于大雪的原因，这个镇子被切断了与其他地区的联系。由于大雪的原因，这个镇子被切断了与其他地区的联系。due to4.accustom vt.使习惯于使习惯于 (1)accustom to 使某人自己习惯于使某人自己习惯于 be to习惯于习惯于 (2)She was a person accustomed to (have) eight hours sleep a night.5. adj.精神的；智力的精神的；智力的6.quit vt.停止停止(做某事做某事)；离开；离开 You must quit (smoke).Most important of all，you s
9、hould start taking exercise.oneselfaccustomedhavingmentalsmoking7.effect n.结果；效力结果；效力 (1) effect实际上实际上 come/go effect生效生效 (2)These hormones also have a positive effect the heart and the blo od flow.(填介词填介词)(2016四川四川)8.strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强变强 n.力气；体力力气；体力 adj.坚强的；强壮的坚强的；强壮的inintoonst
10、rengthstrong9.disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的失望的；沮丧的 One by one，the applicants left the interviewers office with (disappoint) looks on their face.10.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的感到惭愧或羞耻的 (1)He was ashamed himself being behind his work.(填介词填介词) (2)Its shame that she isnt here to see it.(填冠词填冠词) (3)We thought his beh
11、avior was (shame).disappointedofforashameful(1)be ashamed 后后接接不不定定式式，通通常常表表示示由由于于羞羞耻耻或或惭惭愧愧而而不不愿愿做做某某事事或或不不好好意意思思做做某某事事。表表示示对对已已做做的的事事感感到到羞羞愧愧，其其后后通通常常接接of doing sth.或或of oneself for doing sth.，有有时时也也可可接接不不定定式式的的完完成成式式或或of having done sth.。Id be ashamed to take his money.我不好意思拿他的钱。我不好意思拿他的钱。He was a
12、shamed of asking/to have asked/of having asked such a simple question.问了一个这么简单的问题，他感到很难为情。问了一个这么简单的问题，他感到很难为情。用法点拨用法点拨(2)ashamed表表示示“感感到到羞羞耻耻的的”，常常作作表表语语；shameful “可可耻耻的的；丢脸的丢脸的”，可作表语或定语。，可作表语或定语。11.survival n.幸存幸存 (1) n.幸存者幸存者 vt.& vi.幸存；幸免于难幸存；幸免于难 (2)He survived his wife five years. 他比他的妻子多活了他比他的
13、妻子多活了5年。年。survivorsurviveby12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的尴尬的；陷入困境的 (1)The more (embarrass) or shameful the secret is， the juicier the gossip it makes.(2016浙江浙江) (2)One day，this approach threw me into (embar rass).(2014湖南湖南) (3)I was (embarrass)，but I fought the urge to run off the stage.embarrassingem
14、barrassmentembarrassedB.阅读识记单词阅读识记单词13.alcohol n. alcoholic adj.14.abuse n.& vt.15.adolescent n. adj. adolescence n. 16.tough adj. be tough sb.对某人严厉对某人严厉酒；酒精酒；酒精酒精的酒精的滥用；虐待滥用；虐待青少年青少年青春期的青春期的青春期青春期困难的；强硬的困难的；强硬的on/with17.withdrawal n. withdraw v. 18.automatic adj. automatically adv.19.abnormal adj.2
15、0.breathless adj. breath n. breathe v.收回；撤退；戒毒收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾或脱瘾)过程过程撤回；取撤回；取(钱钱)；使离开；使离开无意识的；自动的无意识的；自动的无意识地；自动地无意识地；自动地畸形的；异常的畸形的；异常的气喘吁吁的；屏息的气喘吁吁的；屏息的呼吸呼吸呼吸呼吸21.desperate adj. The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be beca use he (渴望渴望) money.22.chemist prehension n.24.illegal
16、adj. legal adj.25.pill n.绝望的；拼命的绝望的；拼命的was desperate for化学家；药剂师化学家；药剂师理解理解(力力)不合法的；违法的不合法的；违法的合法的合法的药丸；药片药丸；药片26.male adj. n. female adj. n.27.prejudice n.28.judgement n. (1)judge n. v. (2) (judge) from/by what he said，he must be an honest man.29.awkward adj.男性的；雄性的男性的；雄性的男人；雄性动男人；雄性动(植植)物物女性的；雌性的女性
17、的；雌性的女人；雌性动女人；雌性动(植植)物物偏见；成见；歧视偏见；成见；歧视看法；判决；判断看法；判决；判断法官；裁判法官；裁判断定；判断；审判断定；判断；审判Judging局促不安的；笨拙的局促不安的；笨拙的1. 对对有瘾有瘾 (1)addict to对对上瘾；沉溺于上瘾；沉溺于 (2)A textaholic can be defined as someone who (对对 上瘾上瘾) sending and receiving messages.2. 对对作出决定作出决定高频短语高频短语2be addicted tooneselfis addicted todecide on3. 想
18、要想要(做做) (1)Use it to remind yourself of why you want to stop，whenever you feel like (smoke). (2)How many of you would like (have) something like that?4. 不顾；不管不顾；不管feel like (doing)smokingto havein spite ofin spite of是是介介词词，不不是是连连词词，所所以以不不能能用用来来引引导导句句子子，若若其其后后要要跟跟that从句，需要插入从句，需要插入the fact，或改用动名词结构。，
19、或改用动名词结构。In spite of the fact he was busy，he came to the station to meet us.(同义句转换同义句转换)In spite of ，he came to the station to meet us.用法点拨用法点拨being busy5. 冒险冒险 (1)I wondered if I was putting my life risk.(填介词填介词) (2)Now，even (冒着冒着风险风险) having Brother caught to beat carpets，they had sent him to the
20、kitchen for more string.(2016浙江浙江) (3)Rather than risk (break) up his marriage he told his wife everything.6. 陷入；染上陷入；染上(坏习惯坏习惯)take risks (a risk)atat the risk ofbreakingget into1. at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilo metres in an afternoon. 很惊异吧，像我这样的年纪，身体还很健康，而且能在一个下午骑车很惊异吧，像我这样的年纪，身体
21、还很健康，而且能在一个下午骑车 20公里。公里。2.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are .你妈妈告诉我，不久前你开始吸烟了，而且现在你觉得很难把它戒掉。你妈妈告诉我，不久前你开始吸烟了，而且现在你觉得很难把它戒掉。经典句式经典句式3It seems amazing thatfinding it difficult to give it up3.When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit，I k
22、new . 当我因为身体不健康而被校足球队除名时，我才知道我该戒烟了。当我因为身体不健康而被校足球队除名时，我才知道我该戒烟了。4.I so because I want you to live I have. 我的确希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。我的确希望你把烟戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得健康长寿。it was time to quit smokingdo hopeas long and healthy a life as “do/does/did动动词词原原形形”构构成成强强调调句句，意意为为“确确实实，的的确确”，用用来来加强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下条件：加
23、强谓语动词的语气，但须符合以下条件：(1)句子是肯定句；句子是肯定句；(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时；句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时；(3)只只能能用用来来强强调调谓谓语语动动词词，若若强强调调主主语语、宾宾语语、表表语语、状状语语等等，则则应用应用It is/was.that.进行强调。进行强调。用法点拨用法点拨5. a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker. 每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒自己：你每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒自己：你(已经已经)是不吸烟的人了。是不吸烟的人了。Every time you fee
24、l like smoking教材升华综合运用.教材与语法填空教材与语法填空Its easy for you to start smoking，but 1. you become addicted to it，you may find 2. difficult for you to quit. Firstly，you may become physically addicted to nicotine，one of the hundreds of harmful chemicals in cigarettes.Secondly，you may develop the habit of smoki
25、ng and finally become 3. (mental) addicted to it.onceitmentallySmoking may have all kinds of harmful effects 4. the health of both the smokers themselves and nonsmokers around them.It not only affects your physical fitness，but also 5. harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases.6.
26、(be) a smoker，the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away.So，its important 7. one quits smoking and lives a healthier life.ondoesBeingthatTo quit smoking，you should be wellprepared and make a list of all the benefits 8. you may get after quitting.Developing some new ha
27、bits like listening to music，reading novels or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette.But if you really feel bad，you should consult 9. doctor or chemist to get some 10. (profession) help.Remember，if you keep trying，you will eventually succeed.tha
28、taprofessional.教材与短文改错教材与短文改错HIV is a virus that weaken a persons immune system.You can have a HIV in your blood for a long time.However，eventual it will damage your immune system so much as your body can no longer fight disease.This stage of the illness was called AIDS.So far，almost everyone who ha
29、s developed AIDS died.HIV is spread through blood or the fluid where carries the virus.weakenseventuallythatishasthat/whichThe virus gets inside the body through breaking skin， or by injection.Certainly，scientists will find a cure to HIV/AIDS one day.But before that happens，you need to protect mysel
30、f.brokenforyourself.教材与微写作教材与微写作写作素材写作素材(关于毒品关于毒品)1.现在有些现在有些青少年滥用青少年滥用毒品。毒品。2.那些吸毒那些吸毒上瘾的上瘾的，很难，很难活下来活下来。3.他们会感到他们会感到不安、可耻、失望不安、可耻、失望甚至甚至绝望绝望。4.他们想他们想戒毒戒毒，但是，但是效果效果不好。不好。5.他们感到巨大的他们感到巨大的压力压力，需要帮助。，需要帮助。提示：提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。引导的定语从句。连句成篇连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文
31、词左右的英语短文)Nowadays some adolescents abuse drugs.Those who are addicted to drugs can hardly survive.They feel embarrassed，ashamed，disappointed and even desperate.They want to withdraw/quit，but it has little effect.They feel greatly stressed and need help. 语篇训练提升能力. 阅读理解 . 七选五 . 完形填空. 阅读理解Money has alw
32、ays complicated our social lives. A question in October from a woman wondering whether she should attend her neighbors holiday parties broke my heart：“I am not able to do the same in return，and I just feel like a freeloader to do so，” she wrote.“Im not even in a position this year to take an appropr
33、iate thankyou gift with me.” I told her to go，of course.Meanwhile，hosts worried about the costs of entertainingthe hosts who write to me，anyway.On the other hand，the hosts that guests write to me about have taken some extreme measures to reduce the cost of their hospitality.These range from a dinner
34、 party where a relative of the host explained how expensive the steaks were and “rather pointedly suggested” that the letter writer “make a financial contribution” to the cost of dinner，to some Cape Cod homeowners who invited a couple to spend a weekend with themas long as they brought their own foo
35、d，bottled water，and toilet paper.Weddings and other special events always create extra sources of stress，worsened by the fact that people rarely want to talk honestly about their money situations.One couple chose to have only a civil wedding ceremony for financial reasons and wondered how to tell pe
36、ople this without going into too much detail.A sixtysomething couple needed to cut back on Christmas gifts to their children but werent sure how to tell them about it.People who had been laid off wondered how to notify friends，respond to inquiries about their job search，and compete with former colle
37、agues for positions.If you are searching for the answers to them，write to mean advice columnist.细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据第第二二段段中中的的“Meanwhile，hosts worried about the costs of entertainingthe hosts who write to me，anyway.On the other hand，the hosts that guests write to me about have taken some extreme measures
38、 to reduce the cost of their hospitality.”可可知知主主人人担担心娱乐的费用，故选心娱乐的费用，故选C项。项。1.What bothered the hosts mentioned in Paragraph 2 most in their social lives?A.Steaks. B.Entertainment.C.Cost. D.Thankyou gifts.答案解析1232.What would you be expected to do if you were invited to spend a weekend with some Cape
39、Cod homeowners?A.Ask someone for advice.B.Get your food and water ready.C.Bring a bottle of wine with you.D.Make a financial contribution to the cost.答案解析1233.What makes the social life even worse?A.Weddings and other social events.B.Being laid off and notifying friends.C.Cutting back the costs for
40、lack of money.D.Telling others about their financial troubles.答案解析细细节节理理解解题题。根根据据倒倒数数第第二二段段第第一一句句“Weddings and other special events always create extra sources of stress，worsened by the fact that people rarely want to talk honestly about their money situations.”知知选选D项。项。123. 七选五(2016福建大田一中段考福建大田一中段考
41、) How to Motive Teens to ReadWith lots of studies showing the benefits of reading，how can teachers motivate their students to open a good book or power up their ereader?Lead by ExampleRequire students to spend at least 20 minutes in dependent reading every day.By taking part in this regular activity
42、 themselves，teachers show that they consider reading very important. 1 答案解析FTherefore，they will always find time to read even though they are terribly busy.根根据据“By taking part in this regular activity themselves，teachers show that they consider reading very important.”可可知知，老老师师认认为为读读书很重要，所以他们就会经常找时间
43、读书，书很重要，所以他们就会经常找时间读书，F选项符合。选项符合。Freedom to Choose 2 For those who forget their books，provide them with access to novels， magazines or newspapers during required reading time.Consider allowing students to use their personal ereaders.答案解析GAllow students to pick their own literature，as long as it is s
44、uitable for school reading.根根据据小小标标题题Freedom to Choose可可知知要要让让学学生生自自由由地地选选择择阅阅读读材材料料，G选选项项“Allow students to pick their own literature，as long as it is suitable for school reading.”符合，故选符合，故选G。Share Your ExcitementTeachers excitement for a particular book may have a huge influence on their students.
45、 3 Then when it comes time for them to choose a new book，suggest your favorite.答案解析B Give students a taste of what the book is about.根根据据“Teachers excitement for a particular book may have a huge influence on their students.”可可知知，老老师师的的推推荐荐对对学学生生是是有有很很大大影影响响的的，B选项符合。选项符合。Visit the LibraryMake time t
46、o visit the school library and require students to borrow at least one book of interest. 4 By doing so，they can make sure the book fits their interests.答案解析D Encourage them to spend some time reading the book before borrowing.根根据据“By doing so，they can make sure the book fits their interests.”可可知知，鼓鼓
47、励励学学生生在在借借书书之之前前先先浏浏览览一一下下书书本本，这这样样他他们们能能够够判判断断自自己己是是否否对对这这本本书书感感兴兴趣趣，D选项符合。选项符合。Stay InformedTeachers can help motive students by finding out the latest popular young adult reading matter，such as “The Hunger Games” by Suzanne Collins and the “Uglies” by Scott Westerfeld.With varied activities compe
48、ting for students time and attention，it can be difficult to encourage youngsters to read. 5 答案解析EHowever，there is little doubt that reading can help with students studies.根根据据“With varied activities competing for students time and attention，it can be difficult to encourage youngsters to read.”可可知知，虽
49、虽然然学学生生可可能能没没有有时时间间去去阅阅读读，但但是阅读对学生的学习是有帮助，是阅读对学生的学习是有帮助，E选项符合。选项符合。Teachers who make independent reading a daily part of the classroom experience and find creative ways to motivate their students may be on the way to writing a success story.A.They can read books in silence.B.Give students a taste of
50、 what the book is about.C.There are science fictions that they are interested in.D.Encourage them to spend some time reading the book before borrow ing.E.However，there is little doubt that reading can help with students studies.F.Therefore，they will always find time to read even though they are terr
51、ibly busy.G.Allow students to pick their own literature，as long as it is suitable for school reading. 完形填空(2016山西大学附中月考山西大学附中月考) In the depths of my memory， many things I did with my father still live.These things have come to represent，in fact，what I call 1 and love.通通读读全全文文知知，作作者者整整篇篇都都在在回回忆忆自自己己童
52、童年年时时与与父父亲亲一一起起做做的的许许多多事事情情，这这对对作作者者来来说说是是快快乐乐的的时时光光。desire渴渴望望；joy快快乐乐；anger生气；生气；worry不安，担心。故选不安，担心。故选B。1.A.desire B.joy C.anger D.worry答案解析I dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool.But he did 2 the water.根根 据据 下下 文文 “Any kind of ride seemed to give him pleasure.”和和 “he loved to
53、fish”知知填填love。故故选选D。avoid避避免免；refuse拒绝；拒绝；praise赞美。赞美。2.A.avoid B.refuse C.praise D.love答案解析Any kind of 3 ride seemed to give him pleasure.全全文文叙叙述述的的是是与与水水相相关关的的事事和和物物，所所以以与与水水有有关关的的当当然然是乘船。故选是乘船。故选A。3.A.boat B.bus C.train D.bike答案解析 4 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.上上一一句句提提到到乘乘船船给给他他乐
54、乐趣趣，后后面面提提到到喜喜欢欢钓钓鱼鱼，所所以以是是递进关系。故选递进关系。故选C。4.A.But B.Then C.And D.Still答案解析根根据据“But I never really liked being on the water，the way my father did.”和和 “moving through it”，我我们们可可以以推推断断是是“in the water”，我我喜喜欢欢泡泡在在水水中中，故选故选D。5.A.on B.off C.by D.in答案解析But I never really liked being on the water，the way my
55、 father did.I liked being 5 the water，moving through it， 6 it all around me.我我喜喜欢欢泡泡在在水水中中，让让水水包包围围着着在在水水中中穿穿梭梭(在在水水中中游游来来游游去去)。have是是“有有，让让，使使得得”的的意意思思，在在这这里里相相当当于于with；leave是是“使使某某人人处处于于某某种种状状态态”的的意意思思；make和和get有有“迫迫使使”的的意意思思。故选故选A。6.A.having B.leaving C.making D.getting答案解析But I never really like
56、d being on the water，the way my father did.I liked being 5 the water，moving through it， 6 it all around me.swimmer游游 泳泳 者者 ； rider骑骑 手手 ；walker散散步步的的人人；runner跑跑步步者者。下文提到游泳，故选下文提到游泳，故选A。7.A.swimmer B.rider C.walker D.runner答案解析I was not a strong 7 ，or one who learned to swim early，for I had my 8 .上上文
57、文提提到到作作者者没没有有很很早早学学游游泳泳，而而且且根根据据常常理理小小孩孩子子应应该该是是害害怕怕的的。hope希希望望； faith信信念念；right权利；权利；fear害怕。故选害怕。故选D。8.A.hopes B.faiths C.rights D.fears答案解析I was not a strong 7 ，or one who learned to swim early，for I had my 8 .我我喜喜欢欢在在离离父父亲亲办办公公室室很很近近的的那那个个游游泳泳池池游游泳泳，与与父父亲亲一一起起度度过过夏夏日日。spend度度过过；save拯拯救救；waste浪费；浪
58、费；ruin毁坏。故选毁坏。故选A。9.A.spending B.saving C.wasting D.ruining答案解析But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and 9 those summer days with my father，who 10 come by on a break.should应应该该；would将将，过过去去常常常常；have to不不得得不不；ought to应应该该。此此处处“would”表表示示过过去去常常常做某事。故选常做某事。故选B。10.A.should B.
59、would C.had to D.ought to答案解析But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and 9 those summer days with my father，who 10 come by on a break.根根据据常常识识，到到游游泳泳池池游游泳泳的的人人一一般般都都是是穿穿着着泳泳装装，而而我我父父亲亲没没有有穿，所以填穿，所以填“only”。 故选故选B。11.A.next B.only C.other D.last答案解析I needed him to see what I
60、could do.My father would stand there in his suit，the 11 person not in swimsuit.游游泳泳结结束束后后，作作者者到到父父亲亲的的办办公公室室玩玩。away from远远离离；out of 从从离离开开；by通通过过；inside进进入里面。故选入里面。故选D。12.A.away from B.out of C.by D.inside答案解析After swimming，I would go 12 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big des
61、k，where he let me 13 anything I found in his top desk drawer.小小孩孩子子从从抽抽屉屉里里找找到到的的东东西西，当当然然是是用用来来玩玩的的。put up张张贴贴，搭搭建建，为为某某人人提提供供住住宿宿；break down机机器器出出故故障障，身身体体垮垮掉掉，感感情情失失去去控控制制，分分解解；play with玩玩耍耍；work out计计算算出出，想想出出。故选故选C。13.A.put up B.break down C.play with D.work out答案解析After swimming，I would go 12
62、his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk，where he let me 13 anything I found in his top desk drawer.Sometimes，if I was left alone at his desk 14 he worked in the lab，an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be playing with his 15 .the moment一一就就；t
63、he first time第第一一次次；while而而，却却，表表示示转转折折对对比比；before以以前前。有有时时我我独独自自一一人人坐坐在在办办公公桌桌前前，而而他在实验室工作，故选他在实验室工作，故选C。答案解析14.A.the moment B.the first time C.while D.beforeSometimes，if I was left alone at his desk 14 he worked in the lab，an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldnt be p
64、laying with his 15 .fishing net渔渔网网；office things 办办公公用用品品；wooden chair木木椅椅；lab equipment实实验验室室设设备备。上上文文提提到到作作者者在在父父亲亲的的办办公公室室从从抽抽屉里找东西玩，故选屉里找东西玩，故选B。答案解析15.A.fishing net B.office things C.wooden chair D.lab equipmentBut my father always 16 and said easily，“Oh，no，its 17 .”但但是是我我爸爸爸爸经经常常会会出出现现，只只有有sh
65、ow up表表示示“出出现现”的的意意思思，符符合合语语境境。stand up站站起起来来；set out出出发发，开开始始；turn out结结果果是是，被证明是。故选被证明是。故选C。答案解析16.A.stood up B.set out C.showed up D.turned outBut my father always 16 and said easily，“Oh，no，its 17 .”“Oh，no，its fine.”指指的的是是没没关关系系的的，父父亲亲允允许许儿儿子子玩玩办办公公室室的的东西。故选东西。故选A。答案解析17.A.fine B.strange C.terrib
66、le D.funnySometimes he handed me coins and told me to get 18 an ice cream.此此处处当当然然是是让让作作者者自自己己去去给给自自己己买买冰冰激激凌凌吃吃。the student学学生生；the assistant助助手手；myself我我自自己己；himself他自己。故选他自己。故选C。答案解析18.A.the student B.the assistant C.myself D.himselfA poet once said，“We look at life once，in childhood; the rest is
67、 19 .”解解题题的的突突破破口口应应该该是是上上文文的的文文章章开开头头的的“my memory”和和下下文文的的“our memories”，做做完完形形应应该该瞻瞻前前顾顾后后，注注意意某某些些词词语语在在文文章章中中复复现现的的情情况况。wealth财财富富；experience经经验验；practice练练习习。 故选故选A。答案解析19.A.memory B.wealth C.experience D.practiceAnd I think it is not only what we “look at once，in childhood” that determines our
68、 memories，but 20 ，in that childhood，looks at us.作作者者回回忆忆了了童童年年时时期期父父亲亲观观看看他他游游泳泳和和在在父父亲亲办办公公室室里里可可以以玩玩一一些些从从抽抽屉屉里里找找到到的的东东西西，从从而而给给他他带带来来了了美美好好的的回回忆忆，至至今今记记忆忆犹犹新新。所所以以发发出出了了“童童年年时时期期，谁谁看看着着我我们们长长大大的的也也是是很很重重要要的的”感慨。故感慨。故选选B。答案解析20.A.which B.who C.what D.whose 以上语篇训练之素材提炼再拓展.词汇拓展词汇拓展plicated adj.复杂的；
69、混乱的复杂的；混乱的2.appropriate adj.适当的；恰当的适当的；恰当的 (1)His remarks were appropriate the occasion.(填介词填介词) (2)It is appropriate that he (be) present.3.worsen vt. & vi.(使使)变得更坏，变得更坏，(使使)恶化恶化for/to(should) be4.cut back on削减削减5.leave alone让让独自呆着；不打扰；不干预独自呆着；不打扰；不干预 (1)At first，I just wanted to get my degree and
70、. 起初我只想取得学位并且不想被别人打扰。起初我只想取得学位并且不想被别人打扰。 (2)If (leave) alone outside，dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter.be left aloneleft.句式升级句式升级1.Money has always complicated our social lives. (改为含有主语从句的改为含有主语从句的 复合句复合句) 2.With varied activities competing for students time and attent
71、ion， it can be difficult to encourage youngsters to read.(把划线部分改为从句把划线部分改为从句) ， it can be difficult to encourage youngsters to read.What has always complicated our social lives is money.Because varied activities compete for students time and attention3.However，there is little doubt that reading can help with students studies.(用用we作主语改写作主语改写) However， .we dont doubt that reading can help with studentsstudies
