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1、人教课标版高一必修4Unit1人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingReadingAStudentofAfricanWildlife.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingCanyoutellsomegreatandsuccessfulwomenyouknow?Describeherandexplainwhy.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingWehaveknownsomethingaboutJaneGoodall.Letsdoareview.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading简古多尔(JaneGoodall,1934)生于伦敦。自幼即对动物行为极感兴趣
2、。18岁离开学校，到赴非洲为止，她曾先后担任过秘书以及影片制作助理。此后，她在非洲担任古生物学家路易斯利基的助手，与利基的合作经验使她能于1960年在贡贝溪动物保护区设立一个营区，得以观察该地黑猩猩的行为。1965年获剑桥大学动物行为人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading学博士学位。1977年她建立了“简古多尔人、动物与环境研究所”。1991年，她倡议并成立了“根与芽”组织，目的是使从幼儿园到大学的年轻一代都能够行动起来，为了环境、动物和他们自己的社区创造一个更加美好的世界。1995年，被英国女王授予勋爵士。简古多尔撰有许多书籍和论文，最著名的是人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Read
3、ing生活在人类的阴影中(1971),此著作已被翻译成15种文字。菲利普伯曼(PhillipBerman),具有哈佛大学神学院比较宗教学学位。他的获奖作品有信念的勇气、探索意义和回家的旅程。人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingWork in groups to discuss the following ques
4、tions.WhydoyouthinkJaneGoodallwenttoAfricatostudychimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity?Doyouthinkshewasright?Giveyourreasons.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingDoyouthinkgoingtouniversityistheonlywaytobesuccessful?Giveyourreasons.WhydomostoftheparentsinChinapushtheirchildrentogotouniversity?人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingAf
5、ter a glance of the title, what do you think the passage is about?AStudentofAfricanWildlife.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingScanning 1.Whoistheprotector?2.Whatanimalareobserved?Jane Goodall.Chimps.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading3.WhendidJaneGoodallarriveinGombe?Howoldwasshe?4.Whatwasthepurposeofherstudyofthechimps?S
6、he arrived in Gombe in 1960 when she was26.Her purpose was to help the rest of the world to understand and respect the life of the chimps.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingRead the passage and write down the main ideas of the four paragraphs.Paragraph 1: Howourgroupstudiedchimpsintheforest.Paragraph 2: WhatJan
7、ediscoveredaboutchimps.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingParagraph 3: WhatJanediscoveredaboutchimps.Paragraph 4: Janesachievements.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingASTUDENTOFAFRICANWILDLIFEClose readingFinish the following tasks one by one.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingWatchingafamilyofchimpswakeup.Wefollowastheywanderintothef
8、orest.Themotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetree.Gotosleeptogetherintheirnestforthenight.The first paragraphThewholeday人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingThe second paragraphThefirstthingThesecondthingThethirdthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsod
9、iscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingTrueorfalse.Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest.Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.The third paragraph人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingShehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.Shehasbuiltmanyspecialpla
10、cesforthewildanimalstolivein.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingThe fourth paragraphWorkingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.Gainingadoctorsdegreeforherstudies.Showingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan.TheachievementofJane:人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingFillintheblanks.ChimpsinGombeNationalParkThefamilyofchimpswakeupan
11、d_inthemorning.Chimpseither_orcleaneachothertoshowlove.Themotherchimpandherbabies_inthetree.Chimpssleeptogetherintheir_forthenight.The_betweenmembersofachimpfamilyisasstrongasinahumanfamily.moveofffeedplay nest bond人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingJanesstudyonchimpsShespentyears_andrecordingchimpsdailyactivit
12、ies.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntinga_andtheneatingit,anddiscoveredchimpshuntandeatmeat.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimps_witheachother.Shestudiedtheirbodylanguage,whichhelpedher_theirsocialsystem.observingmonkeycommunicateworkout人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingJanesviewonchimpsShebelievesweshouldunderstandand_chim
13、ps.Shehas_wildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedfor_oradvertisements.respectarguedentertainment人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingJanesAchievementsHelpingto_specialplacesforchimpstoliveinsafely.Workingwithanimalsintheirown_.GainingadoctorsdegreeShowingwomencanliveinthe_asmencan.setup environmentforest人教版高中英
14、语必修四Unit1-ReadingTrue(T)orFalse(F).1.Inordertostudychimps,wehavetostayintheforestforthewholenight.()2.In1960,mostpeopleunderstoodchimpbehaviourandtheirdailyactivities.()3.ItwasnotuntilJanesmotherhelpedherthatshewasallowedtobeginherproject.()4.Janehassuggestedthatwildanimalsshouldleadabusylife.()5.Ja
15、nedevotedmostofherlifetothestudyofanimals.()TFFTF人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingThepassageismainlyabouthowJaneGoodallworkedwith_andhelppeople_oftheseanimals.chimps in their environmentunderstand and respect the lifeSummarizing人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading1.DoyouthinkJaneGoodallwasbravetogoandliveintheforest?2.Wou
16、ldyouhavedonewhatshedidifyouhadthechance?Discussion人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading3.WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading There are two points that made her success: one is her way to study chimps, and the other is her true love to the animals. The first o
17、ne is facile (易做到的), because it is only a way. Everyone can do it. But for the second one, it is人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingmore easily said than done. As a woman, she gave up everything, went to the forest to study the chimps and devoted all her love to these animals. It is really not easy. What we cann
18、ot understand is that how she has such great personality.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading1.Sheconcernedherselfwithwelfareprojects.关心；关怀Wemustconcernourselveswithcurrentaffairs.我们必须关心时事。Language points人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading2.Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheyb
19、ehavelikehumans.behave(well/badly)to/towardssb.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingbehavedbadlylearntobehave(1)vi.toact;bearoneself行为,举止,举止适当或有礼她表现出了很大的勇气。Shebehavedwithgreatcourage.他对顾客的态度不好。He_to(towards)thecustomers.你应该学会举止得体。Youshould_.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading(2)vt.(oneself)inasociallyacceptedorpoliteway举止适当或
20、有礼Pleasebehave(yourselves),children.(3)vi.(ofthings)toactinaparticularway(指事物)有某种作用我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。Mycamera_sinceitwasrepaired.has been behaving well人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingbehaviourn.Theirbehaviourtowardsmeshowsthattheydontlikeme.Shewasashamedofherchildsbehaviour.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading3.Watchingafa
21、milyofchimpswakeupisour.观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们.动名词作主语主语是由不定式、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。 Workingwithyouispleasant.Seeingisbelieving. 人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading4.Thismeansgoingbacktoaplacewhereweleftthefamilysleepinginatreethenightbefore.由定语从句修饰的place做go的宾语。leave+宾语+doing让某人做某事eg:Theywentoffandleftmesittingthereallbymy
22、self.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading5.theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.beworthwhiledoing/todoaworthwhileexperiment/job.Theexperimentisworthwhile.Itisworthwhiletodothejob./doingthejob.Nursingisaveryworthwhilecareer.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingworthwhile表示“值得花精力（时间按）；值得花钱的”e.g.Wehadalongwait,butitwasworthwhilebecaus
23、ewegotthetickets.worthwhile的两个固定句型：Itdidntseemworthwhilewritingitalloutagain.Itmightbeworthwhiletoreconsideryourattitudetothenewpolicy.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingwell worth reading.Thebookis_=Itisworthwhiletoreadthebook.Compare:beworth(doing)sth.beworthyofbeingdone/sthbeworthytobedone人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Rea
24、ding6.inthetreeinthetree指树本身以外的事物或人附着在树上,如鸟等动物；onthetree指树本身生长出来的东西,如果实,花等。人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading7.Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading1) spend 你暑假怎么打发?Howwill_?you spend your summer holiday他把钱都花光了。Hehasspentallhismoney.spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth用(钱
25、);花(钱)他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。Hespentallhissavingsonanewcar.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingspendpaycosttake花费sbspendonsthin(doing)sthsbpaysomemoneyforsthsthcostsbsomemoneyIttakessbtodosthHe_aboutathirdofhissalaryindrinking.She_3000dollarsforthedress.TheDVD_her150yuan.It_himtendaystofinishedthework.spentpaidcosttook人教
26、版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading2)observe(1)vi.&vt.tonotice/watchcarefully观察注意到。observe+n./pron./sb.doing/dosththat-clThescientisthasobservedthestarsallhislife.Iobservedastrangergo/goingintotheoffice.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingThoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_thetraditionalcustoms.(湖北2008)A.perform
27、B.possessC.observeD.supportC点拨选C。题意为：尽管在国外生活了这么多年，许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯。observe在此句中意为“遵守、奉行（法律、协议或习俗等）”。perform表演、履行、执行；possess占有、拥有；support支持、拥护。人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading8.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。将only及其后面的状语提前放在句首,句子要用部分
28、倒装语序，即将be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingonly+状语“+部分倒装只有这样，我们才能学好英语。Onlyinthisway_.到那时我才意识到我的错误。Onlythen_.did I realize my mistakescan we learn English better但Only+主语时不倒装只有你了解我。Onlyyou_understand me.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading1.只有当你明白我的意思了,你才能认识到你的错误。2.只有当战争结束之后,他才重新回来工作。3.只有用这种方法,我们才能按时完成任务。On
29、lywhenyouunderstandwhatImean,canyourealizeyourmistake.Onlyafterthewarwasoverdidhecomebacktowork.Onlyinthiswaycanwefinishthetaskintime.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingonly在句首修饰句子的主语时，不用倒装语序。OnlyMaryandTomfailedintheexam.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading9.herstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.1).I
30、cantworkoutthemeaningofthepoem. （理解，说出）人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading2).Thingshaveworkedoutbadly.3).Workouthisincome.4).Workoutaplan.( (发展，进行) )( (算出）( (制定，拟订) )人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading10.therestof它之后可以接不可数名词或可数名词，但要注意含义,以便决定后面动词的单复数形式。e.gTherestofthemoneywasgiventohisson.Therestoftheapplewasthrownaway.Ther
31、estoftheapplesweresenttothenursinghome.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading11.argue(vi.)+withsb.about/oversth.同某人辩论某事他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。Theyarearguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。Theyarearguingwitheachotheraboutthejusticeofthewar.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingargue(vt.)+n./clause(从句)/sb.
32、tobe我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。Wearguedthatweshouldbepaidmore.他花钱的方式说明他很富有。Thewayhespendsmoneyargues himtoberich.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Readingarguefor/against为而辩护/为反对而辩论工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。Theworkersarguedfortherighttostrike.那个有名的律师将为这个穷人辩护。Thatfamouslawyerwillargueforthepoorman.一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。Somepeopleargueagainstfreet
33、rade.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading12.OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。点拨此句是一个主从复合句结构。主句是由and连接的两个并列分句；从句是once引导的时间状语从句，即：OnceIstop。在主句中crowdingin是动词-ing短语作状语修饰comes。once用作连词时，意为“一旦就”，用于连接时间状语从句。如：人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingOncewaterbeginstoboil
34、,itstemperaturenolongerrises.水一开始沸腾，温度就不再升高。Onceitisseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.见一次就永远不会忘记。Physicsiseasytolearnonceyouunderstandtherules.一旦你理解了规则，物理就不难学了。人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading仿写1.一旦你开始读,你就会喜欢它。2.一旦你开始了，就不要放弃。3.一旦染上坏习惯，想改掉就难了。Onceyougetintoabadhabit,itishardtogetoutofit.Onceyoubegintoreadit,youwilll
35、ikeit.Onceyoustart,nevergiveitup.人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading13.inspiresb.todo鼓励某人做某事Hisspeechinspiredusgreatly.Theteacherinspiredustomakegreaterefforts.Thememoryofhischildhoodinspiredhisfirstnovel.inspire促成;赋予灵感inspired有灵感的inspiring激励人心的人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading1.Theagreementstrengthenedthe_(联系)betweenthe
36、twocountries.2.Abirdlayseggsinthe_(巢)ithasbuilt.I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。bond(s)nest人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading3.Their_(举止)towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.4.Shehadahappy_(童年).5.Televisionprovidesknowledgeaswellas_(娱乐).behaviourchildhoodentertainment人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading6.Sheisso_(直言的)that
37、shehashurtthefeelingsofallherfriends.7.Therearenotreesorbushestogives_inthisarea,soitisveryhothere.outspokenshade人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading1.Hefindsithardtotrainchildrento_(behave)wellatthetable.2.Itdidntseem_(worthwhile)writingitalloutagain.3.Thepolicehavebeen_(observe)hismovementsthesedays.II.用所给单词的适
38、当形式填空。behaveworthwhileobserving人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading4.Asateacher,heis_(respect)forhisgoodteaching.5.Whatareyoutwo_(argue)about?6.Thisschoolis_(support)bythegovernment.7.Werememberedthe_(inspire)talkshegaveuslasttime.respectedarguingsupportedinspiring人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingIII.用适当的介词或副词填空。1.Thewate
39、rwillrise_thebridge;lookoutwhilecrossingit!2.Hedidntwake_until11oclockinthemorning.3.Weusedtosit_theshadeofthetreetoavoidthesummerheat.4.SurelyRobbiemusthavereturned_now.overupinby人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading5.Atlasttheyarrived_Londonsafeandsound.6.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttocommunicate_theirchildren.7
40、.Ibelievethatyoucanwork_thisproblembyyourself.Believeinyourself!inwithout人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading8.DoyouknowwhentheUnitedNationswasset_?9.Itshardfortheyoungbirdtosurvive_thewild.upin人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingIV.根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.Nobodyelsewalkedout,andthetrain_(开走了)shortlyafterwards.Healonestoodontheplatfo
41、rm.2.They_(挤进去)toseetheperformance.movedoffcrowdedin人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading3.Onlybyknowingyourself_(你才能希望)tobecomeaneffectiveleader.4.Nomatterwhatyoudo,_(一旦开始),youmustcontinue.onceyoubegincanyouhope人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-ReadingHomework1.SurftheInternettofindmoreinformationaboutgreatwomenandyouareexpectedtopresentittoyourpeerinthenextclass.(作业内容)2.Writetwoshortpassagesaboutthetwowomen(about100wordsusingthepasttenseform.)人教版高中英语必修四Unit1-Reading
