新概念英语第一册87-88

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1、Lessons 87-88 A car crashLesson 87If you see crashes, what will you do?Dont be nervous. Never cry/run.Call the police.Send the people to the near hospital.New words and expressionsattendant 1)n. 接待员,服务员Eg:在我们酒店里面有18名接待 员。There are 18 attendants in our hotel.2)adj. 随侍的,伴随的 Waiter (餐馆等的)男服务员,男侍者 Waitr

2、ess 女服务生3)Attend V. 参加,出席 attend school 上学 attend a meeting 出席会议 attend a wedding 参加婚礼New words and expressionsattend 是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等join 参加某个组织,成为其成员 join the army 参军join sb in(doing)sth 与某人一道参加某种活动,多指参加小规模的活动 如“球赛、游戏”take part in 参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用Eg:Dont you want to tak

3、e part in my birthday party?难道你不想参加我的生日聚会吗?New words and expressionsbring v.1)带,带着,带来Eg:你明天不要忘了带字典来。Dont forget to bring your dictionary with you tomorrow.你最好带上足够的钱。Youd better bring enough money with you.New words and expressions2)bring sb/sth to 将某人或某物带到某处Eg: He brought some friends home. 他带了几个朋友回

4、家。 She brought her little sister to my birthday party. 她带她小妹妹来参加我的生日宴会。 Dont bring your toys to school. 别把你们的玩具带到学校来。New words and expressions3) bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 把某物带给某人 (接双宾语) Eg:把今天的报纸拿给我。 Bring me todays paper. Bring todays paper to me.4)bring, take, fetch (1) bring一般是指拿来,即从别处往说话人这里

5、拿,翻译成“带来”。Eg:He brought us some good news. 他给我们带来了一些好消息。 Please dont forget to bring your homework tomorrow. 明天请别忘了把家庭作业带来。New words and expressions (2) take一般是指从说话人这里往别处拿,翻译成“带走”。Eg:Please take the umbrella with you. Its going to rain. 要下雨了,请把伞带上。 She took the dictionary away. 她把字典拿走了。New words and

6、 expressions (3) fetch表示的是“去取来、去拿来、去叫来”等意思,包含去和来两趟。 Eg:Ill fetch a glass. 我去拿个杯子来。New words and expressionsgarage n.1) 车库Eg:He put his car in the garage. 他把车子停进车库。2) 汽车修理厂Eg:How many mechanics are there in your garage? 在你的汽车修理厂里面有多少名修理工?New words and expressionscrash1) n. 相撞,碰撞,坠落Eg:All the passenge

7、rs were killed in the plane crash. 在那次飞机失事中,乘客全部遇难。crash helmet n. 安全帽,头盔 crash barrier n. 分离人行与车道或高速公路上的的护栏New words and expressions2) (c) n. 东西坠落或猛撞时的轰隆声Eg:The tree fell with a great crash. 那棵树哗啦一声倒了下来。 a crash of thunder 雷声轰鸣3) v. (飞机)坠毁,使坠毁Eg:The plane crashed in the mountains. 那架飞机在山中坠毁。He cras

8、hed his car into the wall. 他的车子撞到墙壁。New words and expressionsLamp-post 灯杆灯杆 lamp 灯 Lamp shade 灯罩 a street lamp 街灯 an electric lamp 电灯 post 柱,支柱a telegraph post 电线杆 a gatepost 门柱 a signpost 路标New words and expressionsrepair 1) v. 维修.repair a broken watch 修理坏掉的表repair a road 修复道路repair a bridge 修复桥梁Eg

9、:I must have my car repaired. 我必须把车子送去修理。New words and expressions2) v. 补偿;恢复(体力等),使恢复Eg:Nothing can repair the loss. 怎样都无法补偿那损失。3) n. 修理,修复Eg:The hotel will be closed during repairs. 那饭店在整修期间停业。New words and expressionstry1)v. 努力,设法Eg:You should try it again and again. 你应该一再努力做这件事。try ones best 尽最大

10、的努力Eg:We should try our best.New words and expressions2)try to do 努力做某事,设法.,试行.Eg:Ill try to learn Spanish. 我要设法学习西班牙语。3)try doing 试着做某事Eg:I tried opening the back door,but it was locked,too. 我试着开后门,但后门也上了锁。New words and expressions注:try to do 指试图做.,努力做.; try doing 是想知道结果而尝试着去做做看。词组:try on 试穿(衣服,鞋等)

11、试戴 have a try 试一试Eg:Please try the shoes on. Please try on the shoes.New words and expressionsA car crashPlease enjoy the video and then answer the questions on the right:1. Can the mechanics repair Mr. Woods car? No,they cant.2. Why cant they repair it? Because Mr. Woods car has a terrible crash.A

12、car crashIs my car ready yet? Is dinner ready, Carol?yet一般是完成时的标志词(否定句或疑问句中)但有时也可用于现在时,表示“已经”。你还没去过香港吗 ?Havent you been Hong Kong yet ?已经在下雨了吗 ?Is it raining yet ?A car crash-When did you bring it to us? -I brought it here three days ago.bring sth. to sb.把某物带给某人= bring sb. sth. I remember now. 一般来说n

13、ow的现在进行时的标志词但有时也可用于一般现在时中。A car crashTheyre still working on it. 这里still是现在进行时的标志词,表示“仍然,还在”。work on 表示“从事,做某事”。it指代car你完成作业了吗? 没有,我正在做呢-Have you finished your homework yet? -No, Im still working on it.A car crashLets go into the garage and have a look at it.Let祈使句have a look n. at sth = lookv. at s

14、thLet me have a try = Let me trylook (at) 强调看的动作see 强调看到的东西,强调结果watch 意思是观看、注视, 用来指注视移动着的物体。一般都是固定词组,如:watch TV等。Eg:Look! There is a bird in the tree. I dont see. A car crashIsnt that your car? 否定疑问句,希望得到肯定答复Well,it was my car.Eg:难道你不能等到下午吗? Cant you wait till afternoon? 你难道不幸运吗? Arent you lucky?A c

15、ar crashIt used to be my car.Didnt you have a crash?Thats right./ Thats true.I drove it into a lamp-post. drive into:撞到了.Can your mechanics repair it?Well, theyre trying to repair it, sir.Eg:Tom tried to climb the tree, but he couldnt.But to tell you the truth, you need a new car!A car crash出车祸设法做.实话告诉你吧.Lesson 88 Have you . yet?现在完成时的构成:have/has + 过去分词现在完成时的疑问句:have/has+主+过去分词现在完成时的否定句:have/has+not+过去分词Eg:Have they lived here for 10 years yet? 他们已经在这儿住了10年了吗? No,they havent lived here for 10 years. 没有,他们在这儿没有住了10年。Homework 1. 回去之后把课文背熟,还有单词, 词组以及相关句型掌握好。 2. 把180页的练习完成好 3. 预习89课单词

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