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1、.高频单词必记高频单词必记1 adj.古代的;古老的古代的;古老的2 n. 志愿者;志愿兵志愿者;志愿兵 adj. 志愿的;义务的志愿的;义务的 v t.& vi. 自愿自愿3 vt. 做东;主办;招待做东;主办;招待 n. 主人主人4 vt. 取代;替换;代替取代;替换;代替5 adj. 快的;迅速的快的;迅速的ancientvolunteerhostreplaceswift6 vt.& vi. 收费;控诉收费;控诉 n. 费用;费用; 主管主管7 adj. 物理的;身体的物理的;身体的8 vi. 讨价还价;讲条件讨价还价;讲条件 n. 便宜货便宜货9 vi.& vt. 应受应受(报答或惩罚
2、报答或惩罚);值得;值得chargephysicalbargaindeserve10 vi.比赛;竞争比赛;竞争 n竞争竞争 adj.竞争的;有竞争性的竞争的;有竞争性的 n竞争者竞争者11 adj.规则的;定期的;常规的规则的;定期的;常规的 vt.管管 制制 n规则;规章制度规则;规章制度competecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorregularregulateregulation12 vt.&vi.容许;承认;接纳容许;承认;接纳 n准准 入;准许入;准许13 n责任;职责责任;职责 adj.有责任有责任 心的心的14 vt.&vi.做广告;登广告做广告
3、;登广告 n广告广告 商商 n广告广告admitadmissionresponsibilityresponsibleadvertiseadvertiseradvertisement.重点短语必背重点短语必背1 参加;参与参加;参与2 代表;象征;表示代表;象征;表示3 也;还;又也;还;又4 主管;看管主管;看管5 做交易做交易take part instand foras wellin chargemake a bargain6 拾起;接收;搭车;加速拾起;接收;搭车;加速7 计算出;设计出;解决;结果;锻炼计算出;设计出;解决;结果;锻炼8 陆续地;一个接一个地陆续地;一个接一个地9 除了
4、除了pick upwork outone after anotherapart from.经典句型必会经典句型必会1I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你们所说的我生活在你们所说的“古希腊古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。前奥林匹克运动会的情况。解读:解读:what引导宾语从句,作介词的宾语。引导宾语从句,作介词的宾语。仿写:在老房子的遗留物前面,他照了一些照片。仿写:在老房子的遗留物前
5、面,他照了一些照片。In front of _ of the old house, he took some photos.答案:答案:what remained2No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加!解读:解读:nor放在句首,引起部分倒装。放在句首,引起部分倒装。仿写:如果你不参加那个晚会,我也不去。仿写:如果你不参加那个晚会,我也不去。If you dont go to the party,_.答案:答案:neither/nor
6、 will I3Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and .妇女不仅允许参加,而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等妇女不仅允许参加,而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用解读:解读:not only .but (also) .“不仅不仅而且而且”,用来,用来连接并列成分。连接并列成分。仿写:你不仅能节省时间和金钱,而且也会重新发现交流仿写:你不仅能节省时间和金钱,而且也会重新发现交流的快乐。的快
7、乐。Not only _ and money, _ you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.(摘自摘自2011山东高考山东高考阅读表达阅读表达)答案:答案:will you save time; but4Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。牌一样激烈。解读:解读:as .as
8、 .“和和一样一样”,为同级比较。,为同级比较。仿写:他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。仿写:他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。He didnt collect _ information _ he needed for his book.答案:答案:as much; as5This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.这很重要,因为你说英语越多,你的英语水平就越高。这很重要,因为你说英语越多,你的英语水平就越高。解读:解读:“the比较级比较级(), th
9、e比较级比较级()”意为意为“越越就越就越”。仿写:他越是这样想,越是感到不开心。仿写:他越是这样想,越是感到不开心。_ he thought like this, _ he became.(摘自摘自2011江苏高考江苏高考完形填空完形填空)答案:答案:The more; the more unhappy1compete vi.比赛;竞争比赛;竞争(1)compete in 参加参加比比赛;在;在方面方面竞争争 compete for 为而而竞争争 compete with/against .for为争取争取而与而与对抗抗/竞争争 cant compete with . 比不上;不能与比不上;
10、不能与相媲美相媲美(2)competition n. 比比赛 competitive adj. 有有竞争力的争力的 competitor n. 比比赛者;者;对手手教材教材P9P9原句原句How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?有多少国家参加古代奥运会?Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk,thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete.(摘自摘自20112011全全国卷国卷阅读理
11、解阅读理解A A)大公司允许生产较便宜的牛奶,这样使送奶工竞争更困难。大公司允许生产较便宜的牛奶,这样使送奶工竞争更困难。She and her sister are always attention.她和她姐姐总是争着出风头。她和她姐姐总是争着出风头。Nobody can entirely keep away from this competitive world.没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。没有人能够完全远离这个竞争的社会。competing for2admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳;容纳容许;承认;接纳;容纳(1)admit doing/having done/that
12、 clause承承认 admit sb./sth.to be 承承认某人某人/某物某物(2)admit sb.to/into . 准准许进入;准入;准许加入;加入; 准准许入学入学(入院入院) admit .as 接接纳作作为(3)admission n. 准准许进入;入入;入场费;承;承认教材教材P10P10原句原句Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运动员才被允许参加比赛。只有达到该比赛项目规定水平的运
13、动员才被允许参加比赛。Some of them refuse to admit the serious threat of human activities to the environment, and they are tired of people who disagree with them.(摘自摘自2011重庆高考重庆高考阅读理解阅读理解E)他们中的一些人拒绝承认人类活动对环境的严重威胁,并且他们中的一些人拒绝承认人类活动对环境的严重威胁,并且他们对不同意他们意见的人感到厌烦。他们对不同意他们意见的人感到厌烦。The young man without a driving lice
14、nse.这个年轻人不得不承认无证驾驶。这个年轻人不得不承认无证驾驶。Study hard and youll Beijing University.努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。努力学习,你会被北京大学录取的。had to admit drivingbe admitted to3replace vt.取代;替换;代替;把取代;替换;代替;把放回原处放回原处(1)replace sth. with/by sth.用用替替换(2)in place of 代替代替 take the place of 代替代替教材教材P10P10原句原句So even the olive wreath has be
15、en replaced!这么说连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!这么说连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。John is ill and I want to know who is going to .约翰病了,我想知道谁要代替他。约翰病了,我想知道谁要代替他。Teachers will never computers in the classroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。replace/take
16、the place of himbe replaced by4charge vt.& vi.收费;控诉;充电收费;控诉;充电 n费用;主管费用;主管(1)charge sb. for sth. 为某物向某人收取某物向某人收取费用用 charge sb. with (doing) sth. 控告某人控告某人(做做)某事某事(2)take charge of 掌管掌管/负责 in charge of 控制控制/管理管理 in/under the charge of 受受的管理的管理 free of charge 免免费Any driver found drinking beyond the lim
17、it will be charged.(摘自摘自2011福建高考福建高考阅读理解阅读理解A)被发现超过饮酒限度的任何司机将会被罚款。被发现超过饮酒限度的任何司机将会被罚款。As long as youve paid in advance we wont charge you for delivery.只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。只要你预先付款,我们就不收你送货费。Bob the murder, but he refused to admit it.鲍勃因一起谋杀案被指控,但他没有承认。鲍勃因一起谋杀案被指控,但他没有承认。He the shop while the manager wa
18、s away.经理不在时,他负责这个商店。经理不在时,他负责这个商店。was charged withwas in charge of/took charge of关键一点关键一点表示表示“控告某人某事控告某人某事”还可以用还可以用accuse sb.of sth.结构。注意介词搭配的不同。结构。注意介词搭配的不同。5bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货便宜货(1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 和某人就某和某人就某 事事讨价价还价价(2)make a bargain with sb. 和某人达成和某人达成协议 a good
19、/bad bargain 买得得(不不)合算合算教材教材P14P14原句原句Her father said that she must marry,so Atlanta made a bargain with him.她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件。她父亲说她必须结婚,于是,亚特兰大跟他讲条件。The workers are bargaining for better pay with their boss.工人们向他们的老板要求提高薪水。工人们向他们的老板要求提高薪水。He made a bargain with his partner to tell each other e
20、verything.他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。他和他的合伙人约定,要互通信息,毫无保留。The car was at that price.那辆车的价格真便宜。那辆车的价格真便宜。Weve that hell do the shopping and Ill cook.我们已讲好了,他买东西我做饭。我们已讲好了,他买东西我做饭。a good bargainmade a bargain.单词拼写单词拼写1We a_ the best and brightest international students into our top universities.答案:答案:admit2
21、In my opinion, he d_ to be punished for what he did.答案:答案:deserves3Im short of money, and cant afford a new car to r_ my old one.答案:答案:replace4Tom _ (比赛;竞争比赛;竞争) with/against five other athletes for the first place in a race.答案:答案:competed5In the market dealers were _ (讨价还价讨价还价) with growers over th
22、e price of coffee.答案:答案:bargaining6She suffered a lot of _ (身体的身体的) pain because of the illness.答案:答案:physical.单项填空单项填空1Your iPhone is really cheap at that price.Yes, it is a real _.AexchangeBbusinessCtrade Dbargain解析:解析:bargain “交易;买卖;物美价廉的东西交易;买卖;物美价廉的东西”,与上句中,与上句中的的really cheap at that price “一致一
23、致”。答案:答案:D2As work in the nuclear power station is dangerous, the company is prepared to _ some of its workers with robots.Arepresent BreplaceCexchange Dreduce解析:解析:根据题意根据题意“在核电站的工作危险在核电站的工作危险”可知应使用可知应使用replace sb.with .,表示,表示“用用替换替换/取代某人取代某人”。represent “代表代表”; exchange “交换交换”; reduce “减少减少”。答案:答案:B
24、3The girls _ into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.Aaccepted BacceptingCadmitted Dadmitting解析:解析:句中句中admitted为为admit的过去分词形式,表示动作已的过去分词形式,表示动作已经完成,在句中作定语。经完成,在句中作定语。be admitted into “被录用;被许被录用;被许可进入可进入”。答案:答案:C4About 5,000 singers competed _ each other _
25、six medals in the National Singing Competition.Aagainst; with Bwith; onCwith; in Dagainst; for解析:解析:考查动词搭配。句意:大约有五千名歌手参加了全国考查动词搭配。句意:大约有五千名歌手参加了全国歌唱比赛,为六枚奖牌而相互竞争。歌唱比赛,为六枚奖牌而相互竞争。compete with/against sb. for sth.“为为和某人竞争和某人竞争”,为固定搭配。,为固定搭配。答案:答案:D5The shoe maker _ me two yuan _ mending a pair of shoe
26、s.Apaid; forBasked; forCcost; in Dcharged; for解析:解析:句意:补一双鞋,鞋匠收了我两元钱。句意:补一双鞋,鞋匠收了我两元钱。charge sb. some money for “因因向某人要价向某人要价”。答案:答案:D1take part in参加;参与参加;参与教材教材P9P9原句原句Who could not take part in the ancient Olympic Games?谁不能参加古代的奥运会?谁不能参加古代的奥运会?In China, with more farmers taking part in the NRCMS,
27、they are enjoying a healthier and happier life.在中国,随着越来越多的农民参加新型农村合作医疗,他在中国,随着越来越多的农民参加新型农村合作医疗,他们正过着更加健康和幸福的生活。们正过着更加健康和幸福的生活。take part 参加参加take an active part in 积极参加极参加At college, she social activities.在大学期间,她积极参加社会活动。在大学期间,她积极参加社会活动。When I watched the game he encouraged me to take part.当我在看比赛的时候
28、他鼓励我参加。当我在看比赛的时候他鼓励我参加。took an active part injoin, join in, take part in, attendjoin (becomea member of)指加入某个指加入某个组织并成并成为其中一其中一员join (sb.) in指参与某指参与某项活活动,口,口语中常与中常与take part in通通用用take part in指参加群众性活指参加群众性活动、会、会议等并在其中起作用等并在其中起作用attend是正式用是正式用语,指参加会,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听、婚礼、典礼;听报告、告、讲座等。一般指成座等。一般指成为观众或听众众或听众
29、以练促记以练促记We should the physical exercise and build up our strength.Since you have no time, you need not the tea party.I wonder if you have known Dr.Jackson for a long time.Yes, since he the golf club.Would you like to us the discussion tomorrow?take part inattendjoinedjoinin2as well 也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短
30、语使用也;还,常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用教材教材P10P10原句原句For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well.每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄每届奥运会都要建一个特殊的村庄(奥运村奥运村)让参赛的人住让参赛的人住宿,一个主接待楼、几个比赛的体育场及一个体育馆。宿,一个主接待楼、几个比赛的体育场及一个体育馆。I dont have
31、the apple and Im feeling miserable as well.(摘自摘自20112011江苏高考江苏高考完形填空完形填空)我没有得到苹果,我也感到很痛苦。我没有得到苹果,我也感到很痛苦。(1)as well as 被看作复合介被看作复合介词,后接名,后接名词、代、代词、形容、形容词、 介介词短短语等;当后接等;当后接动词时,多用,多用ing形式。形式。as well as表表 示示“除除之外之外”时,相当于,相当于besides, in addition to。(2)as well as也可以是也可以是well的同的同级比比较结构,表示构,表示“和和 一一样好好”。(3
32、)may/might as well do sth. had better do sth.最好做某最好做某 事;做事;做倒也无妨。倒也无妨。Mr. Smith, as well as his wife and son, is going to the Great Wall.史密斯先生和他的妻儿将去长城。史密斯先生和他的妻儿将去长城。She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。Since you have started the job, you finish it.既然你开了头,不妨把它做完吧。既然你开了头,不妨
33、把它做完吧。关键一点关键一点当当“A as well as B”结构作主语时,谓语动词应结构作主语时,谓语动词应与与A在人称和数方面保持一致。在人称和数方面保持一致。might as well3stand for代表;象征;表示;支持;忍受代表;象征;表示;支持;忍受教材教材P10P10原句原句What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?奥运旗上的五环代表什么?奥运旗上的五环代表什么?I wont stand for being treated like a child.我不会容忍把我当孩子对待。我不会容忍把我当孩子对待。stand
34、 sth./doing sth. 忍受忍受(做做)某事某事stand by 站在旁站在旁边;袖手旁;袖手旁观stand out 突出;突出;显眼;杰出眼;杰出stand on ones own feet 自立;不依靠他人自立;不依靠他人The first could not stand seeing the poverty, so he took all the gold and jewels from his waggons and shared them out among the villagers.(摘自摘自20112011陕西高考陕西高考完形填空完形填空)第一位第一位(富人富人),不
35、能忍受看到这样的贫困,因此他拿出车上,不能忍受看到这样的贫困,因此他拿出车上所有的金银珠宝分给村民们。所有的金银珠宝分给村民们。Her bright clothes always make her in a crowd.她那鲜艳的衣服总是使她在人群中很显眼。她那鲜艳的衣服总是使她在人群中很显眼。Children should learn to rather than just depend on their parents.孩子要学会自立而不是仅去依靠父母。孩子要学会自立而不是仅去依靠父母。stand outstand on their own feet.选词填空选词填空1as well, a
36、s well as, may as well(1)Often life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries _.(2)As people grow old, they will become weak mentally _ physically.(3)Since it is raining hard, you _ stay here.答案:答案:(1)as well(2)as well as(3)may as well2stand for, stand by, stand out(1)How
37、can you _ and let him suffer like this?(2)She also learned a kind of alphabet for the blind, in which different finger positions _ different letters of the alphabet.(3)The red houses in this seaside city _ against the background of the green hills.答案:答案:(1)stand by(2)stand for(3)stand out.单项填空单项填空1(
38、2012山西省运城市模拟山西省运城市模拟) You _ as well do this now, for you will have to do it first or last.AneedBmustCcan Dmay解析:解析:考查情态动词。考查情态动词。may as well“不妨;倒不如不妨;倒不如”。句意:。句意:你不妨现在就做,因为你早晚要做。你不妨现在就做,因为你早晚要做。答案:答案:D2I heard that the famous player _ his coach would come to our school for a visit.I heard the news _
39、.Aand; too Bas well as; as wellCas well as; as well as Dwith; either解析:解析:as well as连接两个并列成分,意为连接两个并列成分,意为“和和”,相当于,相当于and; as well主要用于肯定句和疑问句中,多用于口语,一主要用于肯定句和疑问句中,多用于口语,一般放在句尾,表示般放在句尾,表示“也也”。答案:答案:B3Its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.Acalls for Bmakes upClies in Dstands for解析:
40、解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种工作要求高度集中考查动词短语辨析。句意:这种工作要求高度集中精力。精力。call for “需要;要求需要;要求”,符合句意。,符合句意。答案:答案:A4He has been acting very strangely these days.I cant _ his actions at all.Aask for Baccount forCcall for Dstand for解析:解析:句意:这些天来他行为一直很古怪。我根本无法句意:这些天来他行为一直很古怪。我根本无法忍受他的行为。忍受他的行为。ask for “要求要求”; account for “说
41、明说明”; call for “要求要求”; stand for “忍受忍受”。故选。故选D。答案:答案:D5He _ the Red Army in 1933 and _ the famous Long March.Ajoined; took part in Btook part in; joinedCattended; joined in Djoined in; attended解析:解析:考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意:他于考查动词及动词短语辨析。句意:他于1933年参加红年参加红军并且参加了著名的长征。军并且参加了著名的长征。join the army “参军参军”; take part
42、 in “参加某项活动参加某项活动”。根据第一空,。根据第一空,A项正确。项正确。答案:答案:A1No other countries could join in, nor_could_slaves_or_women.别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。“nor/neitherbe/助动词助动词/情态动词主语情态动词主语”构成倒装句构成倒装句型,表示型,表示“也不这样也不这样”,表示某人或某物也有前面说,表示某人或某物也有前面说的情况的情况(否定情况否定情况)。I cant swim; nor/neither can my brother.我不会游泳
43、,我弟弟也不会。我不会游泳,我弟弟也不会。(1)so助助动词/be/情情态动词主主语,意,意为“也是如此也是如此 ”,表示某人或某物也有前面,表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况的情况(肯定情况肯定情况)。(2)so主主语助助动词/be/情情态动词,表示,表示说话人同意人同意对方方 的的观点或点或对前文内容加以前文内容加以强调或肯定。意或肯定。意为“的确的确 如此如此”。(3)如果前面句子的如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定,或者形式不既有肯定又有否定,或者形式不 同,就用句型同,就用句型So it is with ./It is the same with .The case of Li Gan
44、g had a bad effect on society, that of Guo Meimei.李刚事件对社会造成了很坏的影响,郭美美事件也是如李刚事件对社会造成了很坏的影响,郭美美事件也是如此。此。It was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。昨天很冷。So it was.确实如此。确实如此。so didThe girl is clever, but she doesnt study hard.这个女孩很聪明,但是她不认真学习。这个女孩很聪明,但是她不认真学习。 her brother.她哥哥也是如此。她哥哥也是如此。It is the same with2Theres as m
45、uch competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。一样激烈。as .as像像那样;正如。第一个那样;正如。第一个as为副词,修饰形容词或为副词,修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个副词原级。第二个as可以是连词,引导让步状语从句;也可可以是连词,引导让步状语从句;也可以是介词,后加名词或代词。当以是介词,后加名词或代词。当as .as中间有名词时,应采中间有名词时,应采用以下格式:用以下格式:
46、asadj.a/ann.as或或asmany/muchn.asGetting rid of a bad habit is as much a struggle as forming a good one.摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦努力。摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦努力。(1)否否定定句句式式: not as/so .as .意意为“不不如如”。(2).times asadj./adv.as .“是是的几倍的几倍”表达倍表达倍 数的数的词必必须置于比置于比较结构之前。构之前。He is not so/as tall as his brother.他长得不像他弟弟那样高。他长得不
47、像他弟弟那样高。Petrol is it was a few years ago in China.在中国汽油比前几年贵了两倍。在中国汽油比前几年贵了两倍。three times as expensive as.完成句子完成句子1I dont like English but I like Chinese very much._ (我也是我也是)答案:答案:It is the same with me2You cant cancel the contract, _ (我我也不能也不能)答案:答案:nor can I3If your brother can finish the task on
48、time, _ (我也能完成我也能完成)答案:答案:so can I.单项填空单项填空1Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and_.AI was neither Bneither was ICI was either Deither was I解析:解析:句意:比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴,句意:比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴,我也不高兴。我也不高兴。neither/nor系动词系动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词sb.表表示示“某人也不某人也不”,故选,故选B。答案:答案:B2(2012上海金山中学
49、一模上海金山中学一模)The boy can speak English _ his elder brother, and his written work is just _ excellent.Aas good as; than Bas easy as; thanCas well as;as Das fluent as; as解析:解析:考查考查“as形容词形容词/副词副词(原级原级)as”结构。第一空需要结构。第一空需要副词修饰动词副词修饰动词speak,所以用,所以用well;题中后半句;题中后半句excellent后面后面省略了省略了“as his”,答案为,答案为C项。项。答案:答
50、案:C3Last year John earned _ his brother did, who has a better position in a bigger company.Atwice as many as Btwice as much asCtwice as more as Dtwice much as解析:解析:考查倍数表达法。句意:去年约翰的收入是他哥哥考查倍数表达法。句意:去年约翰的收入是他哥哥的两倍,他在一家更大的公司有一个更好的职位。其中表的两倍,他在一家更大的公司有一个更好的职位。其中表示收入多少,用示收入多少,用as much as,两倍,两倍twice位于位于as
51、much as之前,之前,故正确选项为故正确选项为B。答案:答案:B一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态单项填空单项填空1(2011湖南高考湖南高考)In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists. Aare making Bare made Cwill make Dwill be made解析:解析:考查时态和语态。根据时间状语考查时态和语态。根据时间状语in the near future 可知,此处应用将来时态。可知,此处应用将来时态。 make 和和more advances 之间存
52、之间存在动宾关系,故用被动语态。句意:在不久的将来,在机在动宾关系,故用被动语态。句意:在不久的将来,在机器人技术方面科学家会取得更大的进展。器人技术方面科学家会取得更大的进展。 答案:答案:D2Can you tell me by whom the speech _ next Friday?Mr. Green, our geography teacher.Ais given Bwill be givenCwill give Dbe given解析:解析:考查时态和语态。根据考查时态和语态。根据next Friday可知应该用将来时,可知应该用将来时,又因宾语从句的主语是又因宾语从句的主语是t
53、he speech,所以应用被动语态。,所以应用被动语态。答案:答案:B3(2012山东外国语学校高三统练山东外国语学校高三统练)This January will be very precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book .Awill finish Bwill have finishedChave finished Dwill be finished解析:解析:句意:今年一月份对我们来说将会非常宝贵,因为句意:今年一月份对我们来说将会非常宝贵,因为到那时我们就复习完高中第一册了。设空处表示到将来某到那时我们就复习完高中第
54、一册了。设空处表示到将来某个时间已经发生或完成的动作,因此用将来完成时。个时间已经发生或完成的动作,因此用将来完成时。答案:答案:B4The water will be further polluted unless some measures _.Awill be taken Bare takenCwere taken Dhad been taken解析:解析:主句部分使用了一般将来时,主句部分使用了一般将来时, unless引导的条件状引导的条件状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。take measures (to do sth.)“采取措施采取措
55、施(做某事做某事)”,由句意知,此处为被动,由句意知,此处为被动,故选故选B项。项。答案:答案:B5(2011全国大联考全国大联考)I have called the station and they told me the next train for Dalian _ at 3:10.Awill be left BleftChas left Dleaves解析:解析:句意:我给车站打了电话,他们告诉我下一班去大句意:我给车站打了电话,他们告诉我下一班去大连的火车连的火车3:10发车。英语中表示轮船、飞机、火车的出发发车。英语中表示轮船、飞机、火车的出发或到达时间时常用一般现在时。或到达时间
56、时常用一般现在时。答案:答案:D9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。2024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202410、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/2024 3:35:08 AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Jul-2423-Jul-2412、故人江海别,几度隔山川。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202413、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/
57、7/237/23/202414、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。23 七月 20242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2315、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。七月 242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202416、行动出成果,工作出财富。2024/7/232024/7/2323 July 202417、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/239、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。2024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 20241
58、0、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/2024 3:35:08 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Jul-2423-Jul-2412、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202413、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202414、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一
59、样任意揉捏。23 七月 20242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2315、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。七月 242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202416、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。2024/7/232024/7/2323 July 202417、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/239、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。2024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202410、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/
60、237/23/2024 3:35:08 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Jul-2423-Jul-2412、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23Tuesday, July 23, 202413、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202414、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。23 七月 20242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/2315、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提
61、升自我。七月 242024/7/232024/7/232024/7/237/23/202416、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。2024/7/232024/7/2323 July 202417、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。2024/7/232024/7/232024/7/232024/7/23MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus. 感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉