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1、Period1W for off in 2.nowandthen有时有时, , 偶尔偶尔牛刀小试牛刀小试ThegirlgoestovisitherEnglishteacher_,whoretiredfromschoollastyear.这个女孩时常去拜访他去年退休的老师。这个女孩时常去拜访他去年退休的老师。nowandthen意思相当于意思相当于fromtimetotime,attimes,onceinawhile,sometimes,occasionally,(every)nowandagainfromnowon从现在开始从现在开始,今后今后justnow刚才刚才sincethen从那时以来
2、从那时以来相关短语相关短语3.distinguishvt. &vi.显示显示的差别，使的差别，使有有所不同，辨别所不同，辨别(1)LiuXianghasalreadydistinguishedhimselfasanathlete.(2)Youshouldlearntodistinguishbetweenrightandwrong.(3)Thetwinsaresoalikethatnoonecandistinguishonefromtheother.归纳总结归纳总结distinguishoneselfdistinguishbetweenand=distinguishfrom=tellthedif
3、ferencebetweenand=tellfrom使自己与众不同使自己与众不同区别，辨别区别，辨别拓展拓展distinguishedadj.卓越的卓越的,著名的著名的,杰出的杰出的bedistinguishedas=befamous/knownasdistinguishdayfromnight distinguishedhimself isdistinguishedas 4.setabout开始，着手开始，着手(1)Youmust_yourworkatonce.(2)Gatheringupthethread(线索线索)ofhisstory,he_writing.(3)Jack_decorat
4、ingtheirnewhouseinbluesandyellows.(4)Thejournalistimmediately_toobtaintheseimportantfacts.注意：注意：setabout后常接名词或动词后常接名词或动词-ing，即，即setabout(doing)sth。setout也表示也表示“着手，开始着手，开始”，后跟动词不定式，构成固定短后跟动词不定式，构成固定短语：语：setouttodosth。setaboutsetaboutsetaboutsetoutsetaside 为为节省或保留（钱或时间），节省或保留（钱或时间），将将放在一边放在一边setout出发出
5、发,启程启程setoff出发出发,动身，使爆炸动身，使爆炸setdown记下记下,写下，登记写下，登记setup建立建立about asidedown off out 5.convenientadj.便利的，方便的，就近的便利的，方便的，就近的(1)Heasked_.(我们什么时候方便参观这我们什么时候方便参观这家工厂家工厂).(2)Comewhenever_(对你来对你来说是方便的说是方便的).常构成常构成itisconvenientto/forsb和和itisconvenientforsbtodosth结构，意结构，意为为“对某人来说（做某事）是方便的对某人来说（做某事）是方便的”。牛刀小
6、试牛刀小试whenitwouldbeconvenientforustovisitthefactoryitisconvenienttoyou警示警示:convenient不能以人作主语。不能以人作主语。(1)Iwillcallback_(在更方便的时候在更方便的时候).(2)Weboughtthishouse_(为方便起见为方便起见).Itsneartheshopsandtherailwaystation.atamoreconvenienttimeforconvenienceconvenienceU方便，便利方便，便利C便利的设施便利的设施forconvenience为了方便起见为了方便起见at
7、onesconvenience在在方便的时候方便的时候拓展拓展6.expectationn.预料，期待，期望预料，期待，期望inexpectationofbeyondexpectationliveuptoonesexpectations归纳总结归纳总结期待，预料会有期待，预料会有出乎预料出乎预料达到某人的期望达到某人的期望(1)Hetookanumbrellawithhiminexpectationofrain.(2)Theplanhassucceededbeyondourexpectation.(3)Iusuallyenjoyhismovies,butthelatestonedidntliv
8、euptomyexpectations.expectvt.expecttodosth期望做某事期望做某事expectsbtodosth期望期望/要求某人做某事要求某人做某事expectso/not 料想如此料想如此/不会不会thanexpected 比预期的比预期的1.Thetalks_continueuntiltomorrow.会谈预料将持续到明天。会谈预料将持续到明天。2.Ido_sometimetomyselfintheevenings.我真期待晚上能有点儿自己的时间。我真期待晚上能有点儿自己的时间。areexpectedtoexpecttohave7.seizevt.一词多义一词多义1
9、.Seizetheday,seizethehour.2.Heseizedmebythehandanddraggedmefromthewindow.3.Thesoldiersseizedthecityafterahardfight.阅读下列句子，观察阅读下列句子，观察seize在句中的意思。在句中的意思。 抓住（时间、机会等）抓住（时间、机会等）抓住，捉住抓住，捉住夺取，攻占夺取，攻占【注注意意】seize表表示示突突然然一一把把抓抓住住某某人人身身体体的的一一部部分分时，用用“seizesb.bythe+部部位位”结构构(这里里表表示示部部位的名位的名词前不可用物主代前不可用物主代词)。eg.
10、抓住某人的胳膊抓住某人的胳膊seizesb._thearmby8.freezingadj.冰冻的，严寒的；冰冻的，严寒的；n. 冰点冰点freezingcold相当冷相当冷freezingpoint冰点冰点above/belowfreezing在冰点以上在冰点以上/以下以下freezev.(froze,frozen)（使）结冰（使）结冰,（使）凝固（使）凝固(1)Ona_morningthelittlegirlwasfound_atthecornerofthestreet.(2)Asweallknow,watercanturnintoice_.freezingfrozenbelowfreezi
11、ng9.bearvt &vi(bore,borne)忍受忍受,忍耐忍耐,负担负担WhydoIhavetobearallthecostsofrepair?bearthecost承担费用承担费用beartheblame承担惩罚承担惩罚beartheresponsibility承担责任承担责任bear承担，负担承担，负担1.Patientsshouldnothaveto_oftheirowntreatment.病人们不该需要承担他们自己的医疗费。病人们不该需要承担他们自己的医疗费。2.Theyoungwomanhasto_oftakingcareofherdaughter.这名年轻女子不得不独自承担
12、照顾女儿的责任。这名年轻女子不得不独自承担照顾女儿的责任。bearthecostsbeartheresponsibilitybear的用法知多少？的用法知多少？(1)Shecouldntbearhim_herlikethat.她再也受不了他那样对待她了。她再也受不了他那样对待她了。(2)Hecantbear.他不能容忍被嘲笑。他不能容忍被嘲笑。(3)Youmust_whatIsaid.你要记住我告诉你的话。你要记住我告诉你的话。beardoingsth忍受做某事忍受做某事bearonesdoingsth忍受某人做某事忍受某人做某事bearinmind(=keepinmind) 记住记住Bear
13、inmindthat记住记住treatingbeinglaughedatbearinmind10.associatevt.联想，联系；联想，联系；n. 同伴，伙伴同伴，伙伴(1)Iveneverassociatedyouwiththisplace.(2)Tosomepeople,happinessisassociatedwithmoney.归纳总结归纳总结associatewithbeassociatedwith把把和和联系起来联系起来和和相联系相联系(3)Theyaremybusinessassociates,companiesofthemwelldeveloped.n.伙伴伙伴associ
14、ationn.联系，联合，社团联系，联合，社团associatedadj.有联系的，相关的有联系的，相关的 11.hangon不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住不挂断，稍等，紧紧握住(1)Imafraidthelineisbusy.Wouldyouliketohangon?恐怕电话占线，你能再等一会儿吗？恐怕电话占线，你能再等一会儿吗？(2)HangonIlljustseeifheishere.稍等一下，我这就看看他在不在。稍等一下，我这就看看他在不在。hangoffhanguphangabouthangout补充一点补充一点挂断电话挂断电话挂断，中止挂断，中止拖延，闲逛拖延，闲逛常去某处，泡在某处常去某
15、处，泡在某处hungup Hangon hangingabout Hangonto12.outoforder次序颠倒，发生故障次序颠倒，发生故障Theroomisoutoforder.Pleasekeepitinorder.outofworkoutofcontroloutofbalanceoutofsightoutofdangeroutofreachoutofshape补充一点补充一点失业失业失控失控失去平衡失去平衡不在视线内不在视线内脱离危险脱离危险够不着够不着走形走形inorder整齐，秩序井然整齐，秩序井然outoforder outoforder outofdanger outofhi
16、sreach13.getthrough(1)Irangyouseveraltimesbutwasntabletogetthrough(2)Allthestudentsgotthroughtheexam.(3)Letsbeginnowthereislotsofworktogetthrough.getacross被理解，使人了解被理解，使人了解getdowntodoingsth认真地做某事认真地做某事(to为介词为介词)geton/along进展，相处进展，相处补充一点补充一点设法联系上设法联系上(尤指打通电话尤指打通电话)通过通过(设法设法)做完做完14.ringback回复电话回复电话ring
17、off挂断电话挂断电话(1)Hesnotin;whydontyou_after6oclock?他不在，他不在，你能在你能在6点钟后再来个电话吗？点钟后再来个电话吗？(2)Illhaveto_now.Ihaveatraintocatch.我现在不得不把电话挂上了，我要赶火车我现在不得不把电话挂上了，我要赶火车去。去。ringbackringoff 妈妈妈妈打电话打电话说她说她忍受忍受不了她家里的苍蝇。不了她家里的苍蝇。考虑到这是考虑到这是展示自我展示自我的好时机以及的好时机以及抓住抓住机会很机会很重要，我立刻重要，我立刻着手着手解决问题。没过多久，我帮解决问题。没过多久，我帮他成功地解决了这个问
18、题。他成功地解决了这个问题。Motherrangmeup,tellingmeshecouldnotbear the flies in her house. Considering it wastimetodistinguishmyselfandseizingthechanceto succeed was very important, I set aboutsolving the problem at once. Before long, I convenientB 1.Imsorry,butIveto_now.Ihaveatraintocatch.2.Idialedseveraltimes,butIjustcouldnt_3.Hewasoverlookedwhenthey_choosinganewmanager.4._atyourpresentjobuntilyoucangetanother.5.Notthatthemachineis_,butthatIhavenotlearnedtooperateit.ringoffgetthroughsetaboutH 5.Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimselfunderstand.tyingtiedlockinglocked单句改错单句改错
