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1、 冠冠词词 冠词冠词不定冠词：不定冠词：a、an定冠词：定冠词：the零冠词：不用冠词零冠词：不用冠词不定冠词不定冠词a、an1、泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。、泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。如：如：Anelephantismuchheavierthanahorse.Hisfatherisataxidriver.2、用于序数词前，表示、用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一又一，再一”。Ihavereadthebookstwice,butIwanttoreadathirdtime.3、a/an的区别的区别a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用用
2、在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。特殊词：特殊词：ausualboy;ausefulbook;auniversity;aonelegdoganhonestboy;anhour;anhonoran“a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x”Exercise1.Ihave_apple.Hehas_orange.2.Thisis_egg.3.Jimis_honestboyandheis_universitystudent.4.Doyouhave_computer?5.Thereis_carinfrontofthehouse.6.Englishis_us
3、efullanguage.7.Heis_unhappyboy.8.Myfatherwillcomebackin_hour.9.Thereis_beautifulflower.10.Thereis_“u”and_“s”intheword“use”11.Pleasetake_seatandhave_restananananaaaaananaaanaa定冠词定冠词the的用法的用法1.第二次提到第二次提到Thisisanapple.Theappleismine.2.特指特指Theboyinredismybrother.3.用在独一无二的名词前用在独一无二的名词前地球地球thesun太阳太阳/them
4、oon月亮月亮/theearth4.用在最高级前用在最高级前theyoungest/themostbeautiful5.用在序数词前用在序数词前thefirst/thesecond/thethird/thefourth6.用在乐器前用在乐器前playthepiano/theguitar7.The+姓的复数姓的复数表示一家人表示一家人TheSmiths/theGreenssmith一家一家/格林一家格林一家8.用在方位名词前用在方位名词前或习惯用法或习惯用法inthesouth/ontheright/intheday/intheend1._earthgoesround_sun.2.Jimis_t
5、allestand_mostinteresting3._manoverthereismyteacher.4.Thereis_orangeonthetable._orangeismine.5.Iliveon_twelfthfloor.6._GreatWallis_oldestbuilding.7.Ihave_aunt._auntis_doctor.8.Inthisexam,heis_second.9.Jimis_boy.Heis_Americanboy.10._YellowRiverisoneof_longestrivers.11.Beijingisin_northofChinaThetheth
6、etheTheanthetheThetheantheatheaanThethethe零冠词（零冠词（不用冠词）不用冠词）1、在专有名词（国名，城市名，人名在专有名词（国名，城市名，人名,路名）前不用冠词。路名）前不用冠词。Beijingisabeautifulcity.2、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。Snowiswhiteandbeautiful3、在球类运动，棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。、在球类运动，棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。Mrzhanglikesplayingfootballandchess.4、在季节，月份，星期，节日和三餐饭前不用冠
7、词。、在季节，月份，星期，节日和三餐饭前不用冠词。TodayisChildrensDay.Allthestudentshavelunchatschool.但中国的传统节日前一般加但中国的传统节日前一般加“the”TheMid-AutumnDay中秋节中秋节TheSpringFestival春节春节5、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名词前不用冠词。、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名词前不用冠词。MrWangisfromAustralia6、名词前有、名词前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some”等词修饰时不用冠词。等词修饰时不用冠词。ThisismyChinesebook.
8、7、固定搭配固定搭配atfirstatlastatnoonathome首先首先最后最后在中午在中午在家在家onfootinbedinhospitalgotoschool步行步行躺在床上躺在床上住院住院上学上学1.Doyoulikeplaying_soccer?2.Iusuallyhave_milkfor_breakfast3.Wewillgototheparkon_Monday.4.Myunclelivesin_Americanow.5.Leavesturnyellowin_autumn.6.Wecangoswimmingon_Sundayin_summer.7.March8this_Wome
9、nsDay.8.Hisfatherisillin_hospital./1.Thisis_orange,_orangeisorange2.Englishis_usefullanguage.3.Mybrotheris_usualboybut_honestboy.4.Heisholding_umbrella.5._maninredishisfather.Hesat_dinner6.Whois_strongestand_mostfriendly?7._girloverthereis_universitystudent.8.Ihave_cat._catsnameisMimi.9.Mondayis_seconddayofaweek.10_sunisbiggerthan_moon11.Ilikeplaying_basketballand_piano.12.Hewasbornin_May.13.Isaw_oldmanpassbyand_oldmanlookedsad.antheaaananThe/thetheTheaaThetheThethe/the/anthe
