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1、欢迎来到英语课堂欢迎来到英语课堂Cultural corner and Cultural corner and writingwritingthe world used to be beautifulthe world used to be beautifulBut now the beautiful world becomes polluted.The climate is getting worse and many animals are extinct.What is the boy doing?What is the boy doing?1. How do countries in
2、Europe try to improve the environment? 2. Are there organizations in China whose aim is to protect the environment?3. What do you know about these organizations?Read the passage and answer these questions:Read the text and fill in the blanks. Some countries are better than others at _ _ the environm
3、ent. In Europe, Germany and the northern European countries work very hard to improve the environment. looking after People in countries such as _ put their _ into different bags-paper in one bag, _ in another bag, etc. The garbage is then taken away and, _ _, recycled. Germanygarbageplastic if poss
4、ibleCFCs, chemicals which are found in _ and aerosol cans, are not allowed. There are laws that do not allow people to burn too much coal. In the 1970s, as people _ more _ environmental problems, refrigerators learnt aboutthe “Green” _ tries to get governments to think _ about the environment and ho
5、w to look after it. It collects information about how _ is _ the environment and gives this information to newspapers. movementseriouslyindustry damagingDiscussionWhat environmental problems are there in your hometown?Can you make some suggestions to the government or the public?Language Points 1. a
6、llow vt. 允许允许 allow +n. /pron. 允许允许. allow +doing sth. 允许干某事允许干某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人干某事允许某人干某事 allow sb +prep./adv. 允许允许1 The law doesnt allow such an action. 法律不容许这种行为。法律不容许这种行为。2 The police dont allow parking in the street. 警察不允许在街上停车。警察不允许在街上停车。 3 The servant wouldnt allow him in/into the
7、house. 仆人不让他进入房子。仆人不让他进入房子。The manager has _ to improve the working conditions in the company. A. accepted B. allowed C. permitted D. agreed经理已经同意了改善公司里的工作条件。经理已经同意了改善公司里的工作条件。 2. protection protect from /against 使使免受免受 under the protection of 在在的保护下的保护下 save from 使使免受免受 keep/prevent/stopfrom 阻止阻止做做
8、 free from 把把从从解救出来。解救出来。We put on our mackintoshes to protect us _ the rain.A. from to B. against to B.C. from D. against 我们穿上胶布雨衣，免得淋雨。我们穿上胶布雨衣，免得淋雨。3. The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled. 这些垃圾然后被运走，如果可以回收利这些垃圾然后被运走，如果可以回收利用就再进行回收利用。用就再进行回收利用。 if possible是是 if it is possible的
9、省略形的省略形 式。式。在在 if, when, while, once, where, 等引导的等引导的从句中如果含有从句中如果含有系动词系动词be的某种形式的某种形式, 而且主而且主从句的主语一致或从句的主语是从句的主语一致或从句的主语是it 时时, 从句的主语和系动词从句的主语和系动词be 可以省略。可以省略。 1 Be careful while/when (you are) crossing the road. 2 Ill go with you if (it is) necessary. if any if necessary if so if ever if not If pos
10、sible if 引导省略的情况归类：引导省略的情况归类： 如果必要的话如果必要的话如果是这样的话如果是这样的话如果曾经有的话如果曾经有的话 如果不这样的话如果不这样的话如果可能的话如果可能的话如果有的话如果有的话4. The “Green” movement tries to get governments to think seriously about the environment and how to look after it. 【点拨点拨】 本句主语为本句主语为The “Green” movement，谓语为，谓语为tries, to get . it为不为不定式短语作宾语。其中
11、，又含有定式短语作宾语。其中，又含有get sb. to do sth.结构结构, 表示表示“让某人做某事让某人做某事”；the environment和和how to look after it作作think about的宾语。的宾语。5. It collects information about how industry is damaging the environment and gives this information to newspapers. 【点拨点拨】 本句主语为本句主语为It, collects和和gives为为两个并列的谓语动词。其中，前一部分两个并列的谓语动词。
12、其中，前一部分含有一个含有一个how引导的名词性从句，作介引导的名词性从句，作介词词about的宾语。的宾语。【句意句意】 它收集有关工业如何破坏环境的它收集有关工业如何破坏环境的信息并将这些信息提供给报社。信息并将这些信息提供给报社。1. People dont care enough about the _ (环境环境).2. C_ rain did damage to the air. 3. Salt m_ in water. 4. Theres a lot of _ (污染物污染物)in the air here. 针对练习针对练习environment hemical eltspol
13、lutions5. Qingdao is a _ (沿海的沿海的) city. 6. Im c_ about your health. 7. He often c_ (抱怨抱怨) of his low pay. 8. In a n_, the story is interesting. coastal omplainsoncerned utshell短语翻译短语翻译1. 努力干某事努力干某事 2. 善于干某事善于干某事3. 努力工作努力工作 4. 例如例如5. 把把放入放入 6. 把把拿走拿走7. 太多太多 8. 在在20世纪世纪70年代年代try to do be good at work
14、hard such as put into take away too much in the 1970s9. 全欧洲全欧洲 10. 让某人干某事让某人干某事11. 考虑考虑 12. 给某人某物给某人某物13. 绿色运动绿色运动 14. 浏览浏览all over Europe get sb. to do think about give sth. to sb. the green movementlook through 用适当的介词或副词填空。用适当的介词或副词填空。1. Its very kind of you to look _ my old grandmother when I was
15、 out.2. The driver was put _ prison because of drink driving.3. He wants to know who has taken _ his dictionary.4. Please collect as much information _ the Olympic Games as possible.afterintoawayawayaboutabout根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子，每根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。空一词。1. Finish the job before 10 oclock, _ _ (如果可能的话
16、如果可能的话).2. We must help him, he _ _ _ _ _ (在英语学习方面有困在英语学习方面有困 难难).3. I have traveled _ _ _ (欧洲各地欧洲各地) many times in my life.if possiblehas difficultyin English studyall over Europe4. The man _ _ _ _ (试图试图 站起来站起来), but he fell again.5. I spent half an hour _ _ _ _ _ (浏览晨报浏览晨报).try to stand uplooking throughthe morning newspaperDiscussion and writingDescribe one environmental problem and say what we should do about it.Example: One major environmental problem is cars, because they pollute the air with carbon dioxide. We need to find a cleaner way to travel. People should cycle and walk more.
