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1、栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyLanguage Study栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研1. dress up 打扮打扮; 穿上盛装穿上盛装(教材原句教材原句)Have you ever dressed up in special clothes?你曾你曾经用特用特别的衣服打扮的衣服打扮过自己自己吗？栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carniv
2、al要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展助助记栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动I just love the fun of dressing up in ancient clothing. 我只是喜欢穿古装的那种情趣我只是喜欢穿古装的那种情趣. My uncle was poor but liked fashion, so he would often dress up as a rich man.我的叔叔很穷但喜欢时尚我的叔叔很穷但喜欢时尚, 因此他经常打扮因此他经常打扮得像个有钱人得像个有钱人. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4C
3、arnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动All the people are dressed in colourful clothes in the celebration.在庆祝活动中在庆祝活动中, 人们都穿着五颜六色的衣服人们都穿着五颜六色的衣服. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用11完成句子完成句子(1)孩子孩子们觉得装扮成海盗很好玩得装扮成海盗很好玩. The children thought it was great fun to _ pirates(海盗海盗)(2)她的女仆帮助她穿上参加晚会的盛装她的女仆帮助她穿
4、上参加晚会的盛装. Her maid helped her to _ the party.dress up asdress up for栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动(3)穿上一件精致的白色裙子穿上一件精致的白色裙子, 她她显得更得更轻盈盈, 更白更白净了了. _ a delicate white dress, she seemed slighter and whiter.Dressed in 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动2. confusionn. 杂乱杂乱, 混乱混乱; 使困惑使困惑(教材
5、原句教材原句)Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.想到狂欢节想到狂欢节, 你就会想到人群你就会想到人群, 各种各样的服各种各样的服装以及热闹非凡的场面装以及热闹非凡的场面. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)in confusion困惑地困惑地; 困窘地困窘地(2)confuse vt.使困惑使困惑; 使难于理解使难于理解confuse A with/and B把把A和和B混淆混淆be confused by sth.被被搞糊涂
6、了搞糊涂了(3)confusing adj.令人困惑的令人困惑的; 难懂的难懂的confused adj.感到困惑的感到困惑的, 感到难懂的感到难懂的栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动助助记 Confusing/confused从图中我们可以看出从图中我们可以看出, confusing 所修饰的所修饰的词应是对周围事物产生影响词应是对周围事物产生影响, 让别的事物产让别的事物产生情绪生情绪; 而而confused 修饰的词则是受到周围修饰的词则是受到周围事物的影响事物的影响, 而自身产生某一种情绪而自身产生某一种情绪. 栏目栏目导引导引Module
7、 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动They looked at me in confusion and did not answer the question.他们困惑地看着我他们困惑地看着我, 没有回答问题没有回答问题. It was a very confusing situation.这是这是非常令人困惑的局面非常令人困惑的局面. People often confuse me and/with my twin sister.人们常常把我和我的孪生妹妹搞错人们常常把我和我的孪生妹妹搞错. ,栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动
8、巧学活用巧学活用21用用confusing 与与 confused 填空填空(1)What he said was _, so I was _ at his words.(2)He was standing there with a_ look on his face.confusingconfusedconfused栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动22翻翻译句子句子(1)He remained calm in the confusion of battle._(2)It is important to explain this again or
9、 we will confuse the students._他在他在战事的混乱中保持事的混乱中保持镇静静. 把把这个再解个再解释一遍很重要一遍很重要, 否否则我我们就会就会使学生感到迷惑使学生感到迷惑. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动3. extendv延长延长, 延伸延伸(教材原句教材原句)As time passed, however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas.然而然而, 渐渐地渐渐地, 庆祝狂欢节的时间长了庆祝狂欢节的
10、时间长了, 圣诞圣诞节一过就开始了节一过就开始了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)extend from.to. 从从绵延绵延/一直到一直到extend out 伸出来伸出来extend through. 贯穿贯穿, 达到整个达到整个的长度的长度(2)extendextension n. 伸长伸长, 延伸延伸, 伸展伸展栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动The forest extends in all directions as far as the eye can see.
11、森林向四面伸展森林向四面伸展, 一望无际一望无际. The extension of the garden will take several weeks.扩建花园需要几周的时间扩建花园需要几周的时间. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动易混辨析易混辨析extend, expand, enlargeExtend/expand/enlarge栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Cant you extend your visit for a few days？你们访问的时间不能延长几天吗？你们访问的时间不能
12、延长几天吗？I want to use this design to enlarge the space of our kitchen.我想用这种设计来扩大我们的厨房的空间我想用这种设计来扩大我们的厨房的空间. In ancient times, many emperors wanted to expand their land and invaded other small countries.古代很多帝王都想扩古代很多帝王都想扩大他们的土大他们的土地地, 入侵其他的小国入侵其他的小国. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用31用用
13、extend, expand 和和enlarge 填空填空(1)I want to _ the lawn.(2)Iron _ when it is heated.(3)Fruit trees _ out over the fences.enlargeexpandsextended栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动32单项填空单项填空(2012哈尔滨高二检测哈尔滨高二检测)The boys _ the newspaper on the ground and began to read the news and articles in it.Aexte
14、ndedBexpandedCstretched Dspread栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动解析：选解析：选D. 本题考查近义词辨析本题考查近义词辨析. 句意：男句意：男孩子们把报纸摊在地上便开始读上面的新闻孩子们把报纸摊在地上便开始读上面的新闻和文章和文章. 应该用应该用 spread, 此处意为此处意为“铺开铺开, 展展开开”; extend 侧重侧重“长度在延伸长度在延伸”, expand 侧侧重重“膨胀膨胀”; stretch 侧重侧重“伸展伸展, 伸开伸开”. 故选故选D. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点
15、透析讲练互动讲练互动4. pretendvi. 假装假装(教材原句教材原句)Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important, while famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.普通人可以装成普通人可以装成阔佬和要人佬和要人, 而名人也可以而名人也可以偷偷地体地体验浪漫奇遇浪漫奇遇. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动助助记
16、 pre(之前之前)tend(伸出伸出, 展现展现)：展现出假面貌：展现出假面貌pretend 假装假装栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Tom often pretends deafness when you ask him an awkward question. 当问他一个难以回答的问题时当问他一个难以回答的问题时, 汤姆总是装汤姆总是装聋作哑聋作哑. He pretended to be reading when I came in.我进来时他假装正在读书我进来时他假装正在读书. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点
17、透析讲练互动讲练互动The candidate pretended that she had worked for a newspaper before.The candidate pretended to have worked for a newspaper before. 这位候选人佯称她以前在一家报社工作过这位候选人佯称她以前在一家报社工作过. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用41用用pretend 的正确形式填空的正确形式填空(1)When he saw me, he pretended _ (not, notice)(
18、2)Tom pretended _(do) homework when his mother came in.(3)They pretended _(know) the secret when asked the secret.not to noticeto be doingto have known栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动42单句改错单句改错(1)He pretended like a student._(2)He pretended as if he was ignorant._liketo bewaswere栏目栏目导引导引Modu
19、le 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动5. come to an end完结完结(教材原句教材原句)The original Venice carnival came to an end about 200 years ago.最初的威尼斯狂欢节大约在最初的威尼斯狂欢节大约在200年前结束年前结束. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动The Chinese Spring Festival begins on January 1st an
20、d comes to an end on January 15th according to the lunar calendar(阴历阴历)中国春节中国春节, 按阴历从元月初一开始到元月十按阴历从元月初一开始到元月十五结束五结束. Since Mike lost his job, we can hardly make ends meet.自从迈克失业以后自从迈克失业以后, 我们简直难以维持生计我们简直难以维持生计. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Winning the competition put an end to his financi
21、al problems.在比赛中获胜使他的财政问题随之消失在比赛中获胜使他的财政问题随之消失. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用51完成句子完成句子(1)会议最终结束了会议最终结束了, 我们都站起来到外边呼我们都站起来到外边呼吸新鲜空气吸新鲜空气. The meeting _ at last, and we all rose and went outside for a breath of fresh air.came to an end栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动(2)接连下了
22、两个星期的雨接连下了两个星期的雨, 把整个村庄彻底把整个村庄彻底淹没了淹没了. It rained for two weeks _, completely flooding the village.(3)在在10点左右结束了他的演讲点左右结束了他的演讲. He _ around ten oclock.on endbrought his lecture to an end栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动(4)我们总是在吵闹中结束比赛我们总是在吵闹中结束比赛. Our games always _ a quarrel.6. revivev复复兴; 再
23、再兴起起; 再流行再流行; 苏醒醒; 复活复活; 重新上演重新上演(教材原句教材原句)But in the late 1970s the tradition was revived by students. 但是但是20世世纪70年代末年代末这种种传统由一些学生复由一些学生复兴起起来来. end up in栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)revival n. (健康、力量或知觉的健康、力量或知觉的)恢复恢复; 苏苏醒醒; 重振重振; 流行流行the revival of hope/interest/ambition 希望希望
24、/兴趣兴趣/雄心的恢复雄心的恢复the revival of old customs/values/skills 旧习俗旧习俗/价值观念价值观念/技能的恢复技能的恢复(2)come to life/oneself 复活复活, 醒过来醒过来栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动The economy is beginning to revive after the economic crisis.经济危机过后经济危机过后, 经济正在复苏经济正在复苏. This 1930s musical is being revived at the National
25、Theatre. 这部这部20世纪世纪30年代的音乐剧正在国家剧院重年代的音乐剧正在国家剧院重新上演新上演. Jazz is enjoying a revival. 爵士乐再度爵士乐再度盛行盛行 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用61英译汉英译汉(1)He felt rather faint but the fresh air soon revived him._他感到有些头晕他感到有些头晕, 可新鲜空气很快使他恢可新鲜空气很快使他恢复了复了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动(2)I
26、ts very good that the old customs are being revived._(3)He came to life after three days._这些旧风俗重新流行起来真是太这些旧风俗重新流行起来真是太好了好了. 三天后他苏醒过来了三天后他苏醒过来了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动7. bookvt.预订(票票, 座位等座位等)(教材原句教材原句)Hotels are fully booked and the narrow streets are crowded with wonderful costumes
27、. 酒店已被酒店已被预订一空一空, 狭窄的街道上狭窄的街道上满眼都是眼都是华丽的盛装的盛装. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Id like to book a table for six for tonight. 我想订一张今晚六人的餐桌我想订一张今晚六人的餐桌. Sorrythat flight is fully booked. 对不对不起起, 那次航班的票已全部预订完了那次航班的票已全部预订完了. Ill call you as soon as
28、Ive booked in at my hotel.我办完入住登记手续就给你打电话我办完入住登记手续就给你打电话. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动易混辨析易混辨析 reserve, book, orderreserve预订/约(座位、房座位、房间等等). book预订(房房间、票等、票等), 常指口常指口头预订. order订购, 尤指尤指书面下面下订单, 点菜点菜. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动In the hotel, you should book a room first before
29、 ordering food. 在旅馆在旅馆, 你应先订房间你应先订房间, 后订餐后订餐. I have reserved the best seat for you.我已经替你预定了最好的座位我已经替你预定了最好的座位. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用71给下面的句子给下面的句子“预订预订”一下空缺吧一下空缺吧(1)They are said to have _ more grain from Canada.(2)All the front seats are _ for foreign guests.(3)Youd bett
30、er _ through (to Moscow) instead of changing trains in Vienna.orderedreservedbook栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动72单项填空单项填空(2010高考天津卷高考天津卷)He telephoned the travel agency to _ three air tickets to London.AOrderBarrangeCtake Dbook栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动解析：选解析：选D. 考查动词词义辨析考查动词
31、词义辨析. 句意：他给句意：他给旅行社打电话预定三张去伦敦的机票旅行社打电话预定三张去伦敦的机票. order 订购订购, 命令命令; arrange 安排安排, 整理整理; take 从事从事; book 预定预定. 因为是打电话因为是打电话, 所以只能是所以只能是“预预定定”. 故选故选D. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动8. wandervi. 漫步漫步, 闲逛逛; 走神走神; 开小差开小差n. 闲逛逛; 徘徊徘徊(教材原句教材原句)As you wander through the streets, you see thousands
32、of maskselegant or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modernbut you have no idea what the faces behind them look like.栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动当你在街道上漫步当你在街道上漫步, 你会看到成千上万的面你会看到成千上万的面具具优雅的或恐怖的雅的或恐怖的, 悲悲伤的或快的或快乐的的, 传统的或的或现代的代的但那些面具的后面究竟是但那些面具的后面究竟是一一张什么什么样的面孔的面孔, 你却一无所知你却一无所知. 归
33、纳拓展归纳拓展wander about 徘徊徘徊; 流浪流浪wander from the subject 离开主题离开主题wandering adj. 漫游的漫游的; 闲逛的闲逛的栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动助助记She was wandering around the pyramid, wondering how this wonder was built. 她她在金字塔四周徘徊在金字塔四周徘徊, 想知道这个奇观是怎样想知道这个奇观是怎样建成建成的的.栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动We w
34、andered in the woods, admiring the beautiful nature.我们在树林里漫步我们在树林里漫步, 欣赏着美丽的大自然欣赏着美丽的大自然. Be careful not to wander from the subject.注意不要偏离正题注意不要偏离正题. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Seeing these vigorous youth, the old womans thoughts wandered back to her youth.看到这些朝气蓬勃的年轻人看到这些朝气蓬勃的年轻人, 这位老年
35、妇女这位老年妇女思绪联翩思绪联翩, 回想起她的青春岁月回想起她的青春岁月. ,栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用81完成句子完成句子(1)很抱歉很抱歉, 我有点走神我有点走神. 刚才你说什么？刚才你说什么？Im sorry, my mind _. What did you say?(2)那些男孩无所事事那些男孩无所事事, 在镇上到处闲逛在镇上到处闲逛. The boys _ the town with nothing to do.was wanderingwandered around栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival
36、要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动名名师微博微博wander 是不及物是不及物动词, 后面常接后面常接back to, through, around, about, from 等一些等一些副副词.栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动82单项填空单项填空With his mind _, he didnt catch even a single word of what the teacher was saying.AwonderingBwanderingCwas wonderingDwas wandering栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carniv
37、al要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动解析：选解析：选B. 句意：由于他心不在焉句意：由于他心不在焉, 老师说老师说的话他一个字也没有听清的话他一个字也没有听清. with 要求后面跟要求后面跟复合宾语形式复合宾语形式, wander “走神走神”. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析1 . (教材原句教材原句)Think of carnival, and you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.想起狂想起狂欢节, 你自然就会想到人群你自然就会想到人群, 各式各各式各样
38、的服装和的服装和热闹非凡的非凡的场面面. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动句法分析句法分析此句是此句是“祈使句祈使句and陈述句述句”结构构, 第一第一句句话相当于一个条件句相当于一个条件句, 第二句是在第一句第二句是在第一句的基的基础上出上出现的的结果果. 本句等于：本句等于：If you think of carnival, you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion.栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Give me another five minu
39、tes and I will finish the task.再给我五分钟再给我五分钟, 我就会完成这项任务我就会完成这项任务. Come early and you will catch the first bus.早点来早点来, 你就能赶上第一班车你就能赶上第一班车. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展此结构还有另外两种用法：此结构还有另外两种用法：(1)祈使句祈使句or陈述句陈述句(if. not, 主句主句)(2)名词短语名词短语 and 陈述句陈述句Take care or you will be in danger.当心
40、当心, 否则你就会有危险的否则你就会有危险的. A minute earlier and you will see him.早来一会儿早来一会儿, 你就会见到他你就会见到他. ,栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用11完成句子完成句子(1)努力学习努力学习, 你就会取得很大进步你就会取得很大进步. _, and you will make much progress.(2)努力学习努力学习, 要不你就不会通过测试要不你就不会通过测试. Work harder, _you will not pass the test.Work hard
41、or栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动12句型转换句型转换Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours._ to a man about himself, he will speak to you for hours._ to a man about himself, he will speak to you for hours.If he talksTalking栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动2. (教材原句教材原句
42、)Their use was limited by laws, the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century. 它它们的使用受到法律的的使用受到法律的限制限制, 最早可追溯到最早可追溯到14世世纪. 句法分析句法分析the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century 为名名词代代词介介词which/whom 引引导的非限制性定的非限制性定语从句从句. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展“介词关系代词介词关系代
43、词”引导的定语从句引导的定语从句(1)若先行词是人时若先行词是人时, 关系代词作介词宾语关系代词作介词宾语, 就就要用要用 whom; 若先行词是物时若先行词是物时, 关系代词作介关系代词作介词宾语词宾语, 则要用则要用which. (2)当复合介词短语当复合介词短语which 引导定语从句时引导定语从句时, 这种定语从句常与先行词用逗号隔开这种定语从句常与先行词用逗号隔开, 从句从句用倒装语序用倒装语序. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动We study in the classroom, the windows of which face t
44、he hill.我们在这个教室里学习我们在这个教室里学习, 它的窗户朝着小山它的窗户朝着小山. His parents, both of whom work in Beijing, call him every Sunday.他父母在北京工作他父母在北京工作, 每周日给他打电话每周日给他打电话. In the dark street, there wasnt a single person to whom she could turn for help.在漆黑的大街上没有一个人能为她提供帮助在漆黑的大街上没有一个人能为她提供帮助. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透
45、析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用21完成句子完成句子(1)你昨天告诉我的那位绅士证实是一个小偷你昨天告诉我的那位绅士证实是一个小偷. The gentleman _ whom you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.(2)他住在一所大房子里他住在一所大房子里, 房前有一棵大树房前有一棵大树. He lived in a big house, _ stood a big tall tree.aboutin front of which栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动22单项填空单项填空The BRIC
46、S contains five countries now, none of _ is a developed country.AthemBtheseCwhich Dwho解析解析: 选选C. 句意：金砖国家现在包括五个国句意：金砖国家现在包括五个国家家, 没有一个是发达国家没有一个是发达国家. 由句式结构可知由句式结构可知, 该句逗号后为一个非限制性定语从句该句逗号后为一个非限制性定语从句, 先行先行词为词为 countries, 应用应用 which, 故选故选C. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动3. (教材原句教材原句)As you wa
47、nder through the streets, you see thousands of maskselegant or frightening, sad or amusing, traditional or modernbut you have no idea what the faces behind them look like. 当你漫步街当你漫步街头时, 你会看到成千上万你会看到成千上万张面具面具, 高雅的高雅的, 可怕的可怕的, 忧伤的的, 有趣的有趣的, 传统的或的或时尚的尚的, 但你并不知道面具后的面孔但你并不知道面具后的面孔是什么是什么样子子. 栏目栏目导引导引Modul
48、e 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动句法分析句法分析what the faces behind them look like 这是是由由 what 引引导的一个同位的一个同位语从句从句, 作作 idea 的同的同位位语 同位同位语从句用于表示名从句用于表示名词的内容的内容, 对其加以其加以解解释说明明, 常常见的跟同位的跟同位语从句的名从句的名词有有: idea, news, fact, thought, hope, order, question 等等. 其引其引导词常常见的有的有:that, whether, when, which, who, how, what, wh
49、y 等等. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动归纳拓展归纳拓展that 引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别：引导的同位语从句与定语从句的区别：that 引导同位语从句引导同位语从句, 在从句中不充当任何在从句中不充当任何句子成分句子成分, 因此因此 that 引导的同位语从句是完引导的同位语从句是完整不缺成分的整不缺成分的. that 引导定语从句时引导定语从句时, 一方面起引导词的作一方面起引导词的作用用, 另一方面在句中作主语、宾语或表语另一方面在句中作主语、宾语或表语. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲
50、练互动栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动The question whether we need it has not yet been considered.我们是否需要它我们是否需要它, 这个问题还没有考虑这个问题还没有考虑. I have no idea which book is his.我不我不知道哪本书是他的知道哪本书是他的. The order when we should return hasnt reached us.我们什么时候该返回的命令还未到达我们什么时候该返回的命令还未到达. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carniva
51、l要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动巧学活用巧学活用 31完成句子完成句子(1)我如何能和他取得联系的问题没有得到我如何能和他取得联系的问题没有得到答复答复. My question _ I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.(2)学生应该进行很多锻炼这个建议是很好的学生应该进行很多锻炼这个建议是很好的. The suggestion that the students _is very good.how(should) have plenty of exercise栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析
52、讲练互动讲练互动名名师微博微博表示表示“建建议、命令、要求、命令、要求”等的名等的名词( (如如suggestion, proposal, advice, order, request等等) )后接同位后接同位语从句从句时, 从句通常用虚从句通常用虚拟语气气, 即从句的即从句的谓语用用“should 动词原原形形”, 其中其中 should 可省略可省略.栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动32单项填空单项填空(2012宁夏银川一中月考宁夏银川一中月考)Make a tentative guess _ Peking Man _ have done a
53、nd used thousands of years ago.Athat; mayBthat; mustCwhat; may Dwhat; should栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动解析：选解析：选C. 考查同位语从句的连接词考查同位语从句的连接词. 此处此处 guess 为抽象名词为抽象名词, 其后是同位语从句其后是同位语从句. what 在同位语从句中作在同位语从句中作 done 和和used 的宾的宾语语. 温馨提示温馨提示请做课时作业请做课时作业Module 4Section 栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动本部分内容讲解结束本部分内容讲解结束按按ESC键退出全屏播放键退出全屏播放栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全栏目栏目导引导引Module 4Carnival要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
