人教版七级下册第八单元第一课

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1、police stationpost officebankrestauranthospitalpay phonestreethotel1a Match the activities with the pictures.1. post office _2. police station _3. hotel _4. restaurant _5. bank _6. hospital _7. street _8. pay phone _9. park _agdihecbfIts a bank. Whats this? Its a park.Whats that? Its a restaurant. W

2、hats this? Its a hotel.Whats that? Its a police station.Whats this? Its a post office.Whats this? Its a pay phone.Whats this? Its a library.Whats that? 1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.1.post office _2.police station _3.hotel _4.restaurant _5.bank _6.hospital _7.street _8.pay phone _9.

3、park _Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a. Is there a hospital near here?Is there a post office near here?Yes, there is. Its on Long Street. Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?Yes, there is.across from in front oftownbehind1. The

4、 pay phone is across from the library.2. The pay phone is next to the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. The pay phone is on Green Street.5. The pay phone is in front of the library.6. The pay phone is behind the library.2a Match the sentences with the pictures. W

5、rite each number in the box. 4521361.The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.2.The park is _ the bank.3.The hospital is _ Bridge Street.4.The pay phone is _ the post office.5.The restaurant is _ the post office.6.The hotel is _ the police station. across fromonnext to2b Listen

6、and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.in front ofbehindnext to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.A: Wheres the restaurant? B: Its next to the police station.

7、A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street.A: Wheres the hotel? B: Its across from the post office.A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to the post office.A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel.A: Wheres the post office? B: Its across from the hotel.2d Read the conversation and answer the questi

8、ons.1.Is there a bank near here? _2. Wheres the bank? _ _3. Is Center Street far from here? _Yes, there is.Its on Center Street, across from the park.No, it isnt. Tony: Hi, excuse me.Linda: Yes. How can I help you?Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on

9、Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street?Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you. Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much.Linda: No problem. Role-play the conversation.1. across from 意意为“在在对面面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我行就在我们学校学校对面。面。 【拓展拓展】

10、across 作介作介词,意,意为“从一从一边到另一到另一边;横横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游你能游过这条河条河吗?2. in front of 意意为“在在前面前面”(在某范(在某范 围之外)之外) e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一在房子前一辆小汽小汽车。 【辨析辨析】in the front of “在在前面前面”(在(在 某范某范围之内)之内)e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一在教室

11、的前面有一张桌子。桌子。3. next to 意意为“紧靠着;靠着;紧挨着;挨着;贴近近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩小男孩紧挨着他的母挨着他的母亲。 【辨析辨析】next to与与near的区的区别 从空从空间讲near 只表示只表示“在在附近附近”;而;而next to有有“紧挨着挨着”之意;之意;next to比比near靠靠的更近。的更近。如:如:Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特彼特紧挨着挨着迈克坐。克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在彼特坐在汤姆附近。姆附近。4. How c

12、an I help you? 需要我帮忙需要我帮忙吗? 表示向他人伸出援手,主表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意提出帮助的意思,此句思,此句还可可说成:成:How can I help you?或或How may I help you? 类似的句子似的句子还有:有: May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?5. Im new in town. 我新来此地。我新来此地。 town 表示表示 所居住的地方或城市里的所居住的地方或城市里的

13、闹市市区区; 城里城里, 为不可数名不可数名词。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 这儿有吃儿有吃饭的好地方的好地方吗?我?我对这里不里不熟。熟。1. 图书馆在在邮局的局的对面。面。 The library is _ _ the _ _.2. 在公园附近有餐在公园附近有餐馆吗? Is _ a restaurant _ the _? 3. 紧挨着挨着银行有一家旅行有一家旅馆。 There _ a hotel _ _ the bank.there near parkis next to across frompost office4. 投投币电话应在医院后面。在医院后面。 The _ phone is _ the _.5. 在警察局前面有很多在警察局前面有很多树。 There are many trees _ _ _ the police station.in front of pay behind hospital1.总结所所记忆表示方位的介表示方位的介词。2.用今天所的学介用今天所的学介词(near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand)来写)来写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的的单位的位置。位的位置。

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