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1、Unit 3课时达标训练 (十二 ).根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1In respect of financial standing, this firm is _ (可信赖的 )2There is very little _ ( 利润 ) in selling newspapers at present. 3Tom won a prize for his good _ ( 表现 ) at school. 4These pancakes made by my mother are really _ ( 美味的 )5Two of historys worst natural _ ( 灾
2、难 ) occurred in 1970. 6He is heavily i_ in reading the book all the evening. 7Some men earn their living by playing football. We call these p_ footballers. 8He f_ the old man into giving him all the money. 9We should get the boss p_ before we change the plan. 10I must finish the work by tomorrow at
3、all c_. .完成句子1很多科学家认为人类必定能从克隆技术中获益。Many scientists hold the views that man is sure to _. 2从一个医生的观点来看,这个眼部手术十分成功。_ a doctor, the operation on eyes is successful. 3并非所有人都支持该计划。Not all the people are _. 4他宁愿死也不愿意毫无尊严地活着。He would like to die _ without any dignity. 5再没有比友谊更宝贵的了。Nothing is _ friendship. .
4、完形填空A businessman was deep in debt ( 债务 ) and could see no way out.He sat on the park bench, _1_ in hands, wondering if anything could _2_ his company. Suddenly an old man appeared.“I can see _3_ is troubling you ,” he said.After listening to the businessmans _4_, the old man said, “I believe I can
5、_5_ you. ” He asked the businessmans name, and _6_ a check ( 支票), saying, “Take this money.Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can _7_ me back at that time.” Then he left quickly.The businessman _8_ in his hand a check for $500,000, signed (签字 ) by John DRockefeller who was then one of
6、 the _9_ men in the world! “I can get rid of my money worries now !” he realized.But instead, he _10_ to put the check in his case, just knowing it was there to give him the strength to work out a _11_ to save his company. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - -
7、 第 1 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - Within a few months, he was out of debt and _12_ money once again.Exactly one year later, he returned to the _13_ with the check.At the agreed- on _14_ the old man appeared.Just _15_ the businessman was about to hand back the check and _16_ his success story, a nurse c
8、ame running up and grabbed the old man. “Im so _17_ I caught him !” she cried, “I hope he hasnt been bothering you.Hes _18_ escaping from the rest home and _19_ people hes John DRockefeller. ” And she led him away by the arm.The businessman just stood there, _20_. Suddenly, he realized it wasnt the
9、money, real or imagined, but his newfound self-confidence that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after. 1A.moneyBhair Ccheck Dhead 2A.start Bstop Csave Dsell 3A.something Beverything Cnothing Danything 4A.programs Btroubles Cwishes Ddreams 5A.find Bteach Chelp Dprotect 6A.packed up Bpic
10、ked up Ctook out Dwrote out 7A.bring Bpay Cfeed Dcall 8A.saw Btied Cpulled Dhid 9A.tallest Brichest Cstrongest Dbusiest 10A.continued Brefused Cdecided Dforgot 11A.record Bresult Cproblem Dway 12A.losing Bmaking Clending Draising 13A.park Broom Ccompany Dhospital 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -
11、 - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 14A.time Bcorner Cprice Dweekend 15A.if Bas Cafter Dbecause 16A.read Btest Cshare D hear 17A.sad Bangry Ctired Dglad 18A.seldom Bhardly Cnever Dalways 19A.ordering Bwarning Ctelling Dreminding 20A.shocked Bbored Cexcited D inter
12、ested .阅读理解April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain.Started at first in the United States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15.On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of
13、their parents to their work places.The purpose of this day is to broaden girls horizons and raise their self-confidence. For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society.But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurs
14、e or a chief executive,” says the chairman of Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work. ”S
15、chools and many companies support the activity too.Palmers Green High School for Girls, in north London, has made the day a necessary part of careers education. Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers Green, went with her mother Gwen to her lawyers office this years Take Our Daughters to Work Day.“I learned h
16、ow to fill in a legal aid form and I read details of a case.Then I went to see the actual trial ,” she said. Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work.“Its really strange seeing Mum at work, running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of
17、 going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mothers footsteps.Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self- confidence. Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -
18、 - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - successful in life.Parents have a very important effect on the confidence of teenage girls.If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls.Take Our
19、Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction. 1The writers purpose in writing this text is to _. Aintroduce to us a special day for girls Bbroaden girls view and raise their confidence Cshow us that girls can do as well as boys Dtell how the special day came into being 2We can infer
20、 that the aim of “ careers education” is mainly to _.Ateach children to respect their parents Bhelp children to get along with grown- upsClet children learn about the future jobs Dget children to fit for the social life 3A particular mention of Zarinas story _. Aserves as an example of how the Day w
21、orks Bshows a successful mothers effect on her daughter Cexplains why a girl should go to see mums office rather than dads Dtells what a woman lawyers daily work is like 4In the text the writer especially suggests the importance of _. Aparents example Bgirls self- confidence Csupport from society Du
22、nderstanding of the parents .任务型阅读Improve your memoryDo you find yourself forgetting where you left your keys or blanking out information on important tests? 1._ Before your next big exam, be sure to check out some of these tried and tested ways of improving memory. Focus your attention on the mater
23、ials you are studying. Attention is one of the major components ( 组成部分 ) of memory. In order for information to move from short- term memory into long- term memory, you need to actively attend to this information. 2._ Structure and organize the information you are studying. Researchers have found th
24、at information is best organized in related groups. 3._ Or you can make an outline of your notes and text-book readings to help group related concepts ( 概念 )4_ When you are studying unfamiliar material, take the time to think about how 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理
25、- - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - this information relates to things that you already know. By establishing relationships between new ideas and previously existing memories, you can greatly increase the likelihood of recalling (回想起 ) the recently learned information. Pay extra attention to
26、 difficult information. Remembering information at the beginning or end of an article is easy. However, recalling information from its middle can be difficult. 5._ Another way is to try restructuring what you have learned so it will be easier to remember. When you come across an especially difficult
27、 concept, devote some extra time to memorizing the information. AUse this approach in your own studies. BTry grouping similar concepts and terms together. CRelate new information to things you already know. DRepeat the information you are studying to improve memory. ETry to study in a quiet place an
28、d concentrate on your learning. F Fortunately, there are things that you can do to help improve your memory. GYou can overcome this problem by spending extra time memorizing this information. 课时达标训练 (十二 ) .1.reliable2.profit3.behaviour 4tasty5.catastrophes6.involved 7professional8.frightened9.permis
29、sion 10costs .1.benefit from cloning2.From the point of view3.in favour of the plan4.rather than live5.more valuable than .语篇解读: 一位商人在面临债务危机的情况下接受了一位老人的帮助,渡过难关之后想还钱给老人时却惊讶地发现老人是个精神病人。1解析 :上一句提到这个商人负债,看不到出路,所以情绪低沉,动作应是“头埋在手里 ”。答案:D 2解析 :由“ deep in debt” 和“ wondering ” 可推测,商人是想办法拯救公司,而不是想卖掉。 答案 :C 3解析
30、 :根据第一段可知商人的公司有危机,确实有麻烦,肯定用something 表示。答案 :A 4解析 :由上一句的 “ .troubling you ” 可知,是听了商人讲述自己遇到的麻烦,trouble与 troubling 对应。 答案 :B 5解析 :下文老人给了商人支票,此处是能提供帮助,故选help。答案 :C 6解析 :pack up“ 打包 ”;pick up “捡起 ”;take out“拿出”;write out “写出,开出(支票 )”。由后一句老人说的“ Take this money” 可知,是写了一张支票。答案 : D 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - -
31、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 7解析 :老人给商人开出了支票并对他说:“拿着钱,一年以后在这儿见我。”可推测意思是:到那时候再还钱,故选pay。 答案 :B 8解析 :空后提到支票的面额和签名人,故此时是商人在看手中的支票,故选saw。答案 :A 9解析 :结合老人毫不犹豫地帮助商人,且支票金额不小,应该是很富有,故选B。答案 :B 10解析:商人没有动用支票,而是保存起来作为努力的动力,在公司负债的情况下,这是一个有魄力的决定。答案 :C 11解析:寻找解救
32、公司危机的方法;出路,故选way。答案: D 12解析:由 “ he was out of debt ” 可知,公司摆脱了困境,make money“赚钱 ”,为固定搭配。 答案:B 13解析:第一、 二段提到是在公园遇到给他帮助的老人,所以现在要还钱自然是回到和老人约定的地点“公园 ”。答案 :A 14解析:第二段中的 “ Meet me here exactly one year from today ”是老人约定的时间和地点,所以选time。答案 :A 15解析:此处缺少时间状语。故选as,此处做连词 “当,时”。答案 :B 16解析:商人来还老人钱,并打算把自己的成功奋斗历程讲给老人听
33、,即分享他的成功故事,故选share。答案 :C 17解析 :由护士下文的话可知,老人是精神病人,是跑出来的,所以护士找到他很高兴,故选glad。答案 :D 18解析:一年前就是老人偷跑出来的,现在也是偷跑出来,所以选always“总是 ”。答案 :D 19解析:一年前老人给商人的支票签名就是John DRockefeller ,所以是告诉人们他就是这个人。 答案 :C 20 解 析: 商 人 一 直 以 为 给 他 支 票 的 老 人 就 是 世 界 上 最 富 有的 人 之 一 的 John DRockefeller ,听完护士的话后,自然感到震惊。答案 :A .语篇解读: 英美国家有一个
34、“带女孩上班节”,在那一天女孩子可以放假一天跟着父母中的一个去上班,通过这样的活动父母不仅能开阔孩子的眼界还能增强他们的自信,从而影响他们以后的成长之路。1解析 :主旨大意题。文章主要介绍的就是Take Our Daughters to Work Day 这样一个特殊节日,其中B、C、D 只是其中的一方面。答案 :A 2解析 :推理判断题。由第三段中“ .made the day a necessary part of careers education”可知,职业教育是为了让孩子了解将来的工作,而带孩子去上班这一节日的意义也在于此。答案 :C 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - -
35、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - 3解析 :推理判断题。由第五段最后一句可以推测出Zarina 了解了母亲的工作并获得了自信。即这个节日的作用,举例就是为了说明这一点。答案:A 4 解析: 推理判断题。 第一段末句中“raise their self-confidence”, 第二段末句中 “help them be more self-confident ” ,第五段末句中“has given her more self- confidence”及最后一段都提
36、到了自信,是强调自信的重要性。故选B。答案 :B .语篇解读: 本文是说明文。文章介绍了提高记忆力的四种方法。1解析: 由该空前的 “ forgetting where you left your keys or blanking out information on important tests” 和该空后的 “ some of these tried and tested ways of improving memory” 可知, F项“幸运的是,有些方法可以帮助你提高记忆力”符合此处语境。答案:F 2解析: E 项中的 “ concentrate on your learning” 与
37、该段的主题句“ Focus your attention on the materials you are studying” 相呼应。 答案 :E 3解析: 由该段的主题句以及“ help group related concepts ” 可知, B 项“尝试将相似的概念和术语放在一起”符合此处语境。答案 :B 4 解析:由该段中的 “ When you are studying unfamiliar material . relates to things that you already know ” 和“ establishing relationships between new i
38、deas and previously existing memories ”可知,本段主题为:把新的信息与你所知道的联系起来能帮助提高记忆力。答案:C 5解析:G 项中的 “ spending extra time memorizing this information” 与该段的主题句“ Pay extra attention to difficult information” 相呼应。 答案 :G 单元质量检测名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 7 页 - - - - - - - - -