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1、人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一单项选择()1. His father doesnt allow himswimming alone.A.goesB.to goC.goingD.go()2.What swith you?A.wrongB.the wrongC.matter D.up()3.give him a watch?A.What aboutB.Let s C.Why dont D.Why dont you()4.You could save some moneyyou can buy a gift
2、 for your mother.A.in order toB.because C.so D.so that()5.I think the result musthim very much.A.surpriseB.surprised C.surprisingD.surprises()6.he is very poor,he feels very happy.A.Although；butB.Although；/C.Because ；soD.Because ；/()7.This math question is too difficult. Can you help me?A.work on it
3、B.work out itC.work it out D.work for it()8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tomsbrother.A.oldB.olderC.elder D.young()9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very.A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonelyC.alone ；lonelyD.lonely；alone()10.He shouldthe teacher.A.explainB.expla
4、in toC.explained D.explained to()11. Whats wrong?I can t do my homework now. Imy homework in the classroom this morning.A.leaveB.forgetC.forgot D.left()12.I m not sure. His fatherin the office.A.maybeB.may beC.may D.is精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页()13.He is very angry wit
5、h his mother, because his mother alwayshim with the best student.A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes()14.Is therein this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful()15.It is too loud.Pleasethe radio.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn down D.turn up 完形填空Monday
6、morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16 the national flag (国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 17and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a t
7、ry, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Im sure you ll do well.”“Thank you, ” I answered. It was such a great19for me! Wh
8、en I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 20. I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel21. When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it?
9、 Maybe I couldnt finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I22in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldnt say anything.“Take it easy,” I said to23. “Don t be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all 精选学习
10、资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页looking at me! I couldnt even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Dont be afraid, just talk!”I24a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasnt hard. It was easy.I dont know25I finished my talk.
11、But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.()16.A.watchB.seeC.notice D.look at()17.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful()18.A.askedB.asked for C.said to D.showed()19.A.chance B.news C.time D.message()20.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen()21.A.ex
12、cited B.happy C.nervous D.surprised()22.A.stand B.stood C.was standingD.have stood()23.A.meB.my classC.myself D.my parents()24.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left()25.A.whenB.how C.why D.whether 阅读理解In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We cant work all the time if we are go
13、ing to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的 ) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the m
14、ost popular recreation ( 消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn t matter if
15、 we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.()26.Which is the most popular form of recreation?精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 13 页A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Sports. D.Singing and
16、dancing.()27.People want to take part in sports to.A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money()28.Outdoor sports include.A.watching TVB.singing and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing()29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or l
17、istening to them on the radio?A.Because they dont enjoy life.B.Because they dont enjoy sports.C.Because they like sports but they dont like to take part in them.D.Because they dont need recreation.()30.The passage ( 文章) mainly (主要) tells us that.A.basketball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreati
18、on is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of relaxingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them 根据汉语意思完成句子 41.你可以给他打电话。You can.42.他正在浏览一本杂志。He isa magazine.43.他和他的同学相处得不好。He can this classmates.44.昨天他把词典还给我了。Hethe dictionaryto me yesterday.45.商店里有各种各样的
19、衣服。There areclothes in the store.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 13 页单项选择()1.Youshould work tonightwatching TV.A.inthe placeofB.insteadC.instead ofD.expect()2. If you compareher work _his,youll find hersismuch better.A. forB.withC.atD.on()3. Theresno coffee would you like a cup
20、of tea _?A. insteadB.neitherC.everD. already()4.If there sanything you dontunderstand, I llbehappy to _.A. explainB.decideC.trainD.copy()5. It wasalong time before I could get back into a car becauseIwas very_about drivingagainafter the accident.A. excitedB.nervousC.tiredD.angry()6.Hisparents allow
21、him _a movie oncea week.A. to watchB.watchC.watchingD.watched()7.4.Dont argueanyonesmall things.A.with;withB. with; aboutC.about; withD.about; about()8.Hepickedup his book and_reading.A. forgotB.hatedC.continuedD.imagined()9.Bill,thanksfor sending me to the hospital._.A.It doesntmatterB.Bestwishes C
22、.No problemD. I dlove to()10. Idontmind you _adog in the house solong asit sclean.A. to pushB.pushingC.to keepD.keeping()11. Lastnight, he offered _me home, but I refused.A. driveB.to driveC.drivingD.to driving()12. Everyonehad a different _on the subject at the meeting.A. opinionB.adviceC.decisionD
23、.discussion()13._buy a jacket for your brother on his birthday? That sagood idea.A. WhynotB. WhyC.HowaboutD.How to()14. It sdifficult for a smallsupermarket to _with the big supermarkets.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 13 页A. shareB.dropC.competeD. provide()15.Mycousinalwaystake
24、smy things without asking. _,Ithink.A. It srightB.It snot abigdeal C.It sdangerousD.It snot a good idea()16.If you dontunderstand, it sbest to saysoand get things _.A. enjoyableB.clearC.fairD.necessary()17.Idontthink that sthe _way to do it. Let sasksomeoneelsefor help.A. properB. personalC.independ
25、entD.careless()18.Mrs. Greenhasto _her little daughter or shewontwork hard at all.A. hateB.hurtC.inviteD.push()19.Wecamehome and found Lisa_on the sofa.A. sleep B.to sleepC.sleepingD.slept()20.Mr. Brown isusedto _the e-mails assoonashe getsto his office.A.looking afterB.looking forward to C.looking
26、throughD. looking for 完形填空Doyou often talk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to them, will they believe what you say,listen to youand 21 you?It has 22 to do with both you andyour parents.Someparentsare easyto talkto, and they aregreat listeners,23 someare hard to walk closeto. Asc
27、ommunication isa two-way street, the 24 you talk cancausedifferent results. Soyou should follow the advicebelow.Be 25 . Tellyour parents about what you think, feel,and want asclearly aspossible. Theywill be more helpful if they 26 what you mean and whatsreally goingonMakeyour parents believe you. If
28、 youre 27 honest , your parents will believewhat you say.However,if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you.Trynot to28 . If you disagreewith your parents,canyou seethings 29 your parents side?If both you and your parents think for eachother, you will be able to
29、talk in a 30 way.()21. A.depend onB. takeafterC.giveupD.agreewith精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 13 页()22. A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything()23. A.orB.butC.soD.until()24. A.timeB. placeC.troubleD.way()25.A.easyB.differentC.clearD. loud()26. A.understandB.changeC.contro
30、lD. question()27. A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.hardly()28. A.competeB.explainC.compareD.argue()29. A.withB.fromC.inD.of()30. A.normalB.similarC.friendlyD.lonely 阅读理解Sally was a student. It was going to be her mothers birthday. She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expe
31、nsive.A week before her mother s birthday, she went shopping after a quick and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas （伞）, and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.She thought, “You could car
32、ry that when you are wearing clothes of any color.” So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished.On her way back home in the train that evening, she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet ca
33、r（餐车） for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment（车厢） , but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers （乘客） in it, but now there were three.Sally began to cry when she saw that th
34、e umbrella was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her
35、 mother s address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 13 页someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely
36、 presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”()31. Which of the following hasthe samemeaning with the sentenceYoucould carry that when you are wearing clothesof any color?AYoucancarry it when you are wearing anyclothes.BAny color of your clotheswill be all right.CThe umbrella will be OK
37、for your clothes in anycolors.D.Youcantake anyclothes that you like to wear.()32. Wheredid she find the umbrella missing?A.Thecompartment.B.Herschool. C.Thebuffet car. D.Theshop.()33. Fromthe passage,we can infer (推断) that _.A. her mother would write to her if shedidnt receivethe presentB.the three
38、umbrellaswere sent by the girlC.only four people had ever been to the compartmentD.nobody brought the umbrella back()34. Thebestname of the story is _.A.ALuckyGirlB.TheMissingUmbrella C.Mothers present D. AHappyMother()35. What doesthe writer want to tell us?A. Youshould takecare of your thingswhen
39、you are traveling.B.Showyour love to others, and they will bring you love.C.Childrenshould often come backto seetheir parents.D.Its no usecrying when you are in trouble. 词汇运用46. I _(usual)just haveasandwichfor lunch.47. Good_(communicate)is important for business(业务).48. Thegirl isalways_(cause)trou
40、ble for people.49. I spent the whole class_(copy)notes on the blackboard.50. It simportant for usto developgood study _(skill).精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 13 页51. 我希望事情将会进展顺利。I hope thingswill _ _well.52. 你跟你的邻居们相处融洽吗？Doyou _ _ _your neighbors?53. 你不能马上还我钱，也没什么大不了的。It s_ _ _
41、if you cantpayme backright now.54.请快速浏览一下这篇文章。Please_ the article quickly.55. 她努力干活以便能到6 点时把一切都准备好。Sheworked hard _ _everything would beready by 6 oclock.56. 我建议你把这些单词删掉。I adviseyou to _ _these words57. 依我看，健康最重要。_ _ _,health is the most important.58. 长途旅行之后感到疲惫是正常的。_ _ _ feel tired after a long tri
42、p.59.她放学后没有回家，因此她妈妈很担心她。Shedidn tgohome after schoolsoher mother_ _ _her.60. 昨天她拒绝和我一起逛商店。 She_ _ _ _ with me yesterday.书面表达下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。 请你以他的朋友 Tom的身份，给他写一封80 词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。DearTom,My classmate,Lucy,bought a new pen. I liked it verymuch, soI usedit without herpermission.Unl
43、uckily,Ibroke it. ThenI put it backsecretly.Now shefinds out the truth and isveryangrywith me. I dontknow what to do. Canyou help me?Yours,Daming精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 13 页DearDaming,I know your problem Yours,精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 13 页1.B
44、 allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为 “ 允许某人做某事 ” 。2.A Whats wrong with sb.?是固定句式，意为 “ 某人怎么了？ ” 。3.DWhat about.?意为“怎么样？ ” ， 后面接动名词形式； Let s do sth.是祈使句，意 为“ 让我们做某事吧 ” ；Why don t you do sth.? 意为“ 为何不做某事呢？ ” 。该句中的谓语动词为动词原形give，且是问句，因此答案为D 项。4.D in order to 意为“ 为了” ，后面接动词原形； because引导原因状语从句； so表示结果； so that 意为
45、“ 以便于 ” ，引导目的状语从句。5.A surprise sb.意为“ 使某人惊讶 ”, must 后跟动词原形，故只有A 项符合题意。6.B although 作连词，意为 “ 虽然，尽管 ” ，而且 although 与 but 不能同时使用。7.C work out 意为“ 解决；算出 ” ，work out 的宾语如果是名词，可以放在中间，也可以放在后面，但是宾语如果是代词，只能放在中间。8.C elder brother 意为“ 哥哥” 。9.C alone 作形容词，意为 “ 孤独的；寂寞的 ” ，侧重于独自一人，没有其他人,通常作表语；而 lonely 既可以作形容词，又可以
46、作副词，意为“ 孤独的（地）；单独的（地） ” ，表示人的一种心理状态。10.B explain to sb.是固定搭配，意为 “ 向某人解释 ” 。11.D forget sth.意为“ 忘记某事 ” ；leave sth.则表示 “ 把某物留在或忘在某地 ” 。由句中的时间状语 this morning 可知该句时态用一般过去时，故答案为D项。12.B 情态动词 may 表示推测，意为 “ 或许，可能 ” ，与后面的be 构成谓语；而maybe是副词，意为 “ 大概；或许 ” ，常用于句首。13.A 句意：他很生他妈妈的气，因为他妈妈总是将他与最好的学生作比较。根据句意可知 A 项正确。1
47、4.D 修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式要放在该不定代词之后，而且该句是一般疑问句，因此答案为D 项。15.C turn on 打开；turn off 关掉；turn down 调小；turn up 调大。根据句意 “ 声音太响亮 ” 可知最佳答案为 C项。 完形填空精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 13 页16.Awatch the national flag(国旗) go up 意为“ 看升国旗 ” 。17.Bsurprising 意为“ 令人惊讶的 ” ， 通常修饰物； proud 意为“ 自豪的” ； amazed意
48、为“ 感到惊讶的 ” ； careful 意为“ 细心的 ” 。根据逻辑推理，在国旗下讲话应该是自豪的、激动的，故选B。18.C said to me意为 “ 对我说 ” 。19.A a great chance意为“ 一次好机会 ” 。20.B ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “ 让某人做某事 ” ；listen 意为“ 听” ，如果接宾语，应该加介词to，而本句中没有宾语，故选B。21.C excited “激动的” ； happy“ 高兴的 ” ； nervous “紧张的 ” ； surprised “ 感到惊讶的” 。根据下面的文意 “ 我什么时候给这么多人做
49、过报告？从来没有！这是第一次。我真的能做好吗？或许我完不成这次报告。” 可知“ 我” 应该很紧张。22.B 根据前后句的时态可知，此处应该用一般过去时。23.C say to oneself是固定短语，意为 “ 自言自语 ” 。24.A take a big breath意为“ 做深呼吸 ” 。25.B 句意：我不知道我是怎样完成我的演讲的。根据句意可判断B项正确。26.C由第二段的文意可知答案为C。27.B 由第一段的文意可知答案为B。28.D 由第二段文意可知D 项为正确答案。29.C 由第三段的文意可知答案为C。30.C 由整篇文章内容可知C项为文章的主要内容。41.call him u
50、p 42.looking through 43.get on/along with44.gave ；back 45.all kinds of1-5 CBAAB6-10ABCBD11-15 BAACB16-20BADCC21-25 DABDC26-30 ABDBC 阅读理解 单项选择 完形填空精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 13 页31-35 CADCB46. usually 47. communication 48. causing 49.copying50.skills51. work out52. get on w
51、ith 53. not a big deal 54.look through 55. sothat 56. cut out 57.In myopinion58. It snormal to 59. wasworried about 60. refusedto go shoppingDearDaming,I know your problem. Youve madetwo mistakes.First,you usedyour classmate spen without her permission. Secondly,when you brokethe pen, you didn ttell
52、 her thetruth. In my opinion, you must tell her assoonaspossible.If you tell her the truth, perhapsshell be still angrywith you, but at least you canprove you are honest.ThenI think you should offer to pay.Youcanuseyour pocket money to buy a new pen for her.Shewill realizethat youre truly sorry. 阅读理解 词汇运用 书面表达精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 13 页
