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1、2021届新高三上学期热身模拟训练卷(通用版)03第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAre you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market pretty soon.CX-1Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to
2、consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcases location. It is expected to be sold
3、on the market by late 2018.AiboSonys latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thingbut much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photograph
4、s, and over time, develop its own unique personality.ForpheusForpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the balls speed and can predict the balls dir
5、ection correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its players abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun.Black Box VRThough many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video ga
6、mes. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creaturesall while getting exercise.21. What is the feature of CX-1?A. It can be opened by facial expressions.B. It can recognize and follow its owner.C. It can move very fast in busy places.D. It can sense the suitcases l
7、ocation.22. Who would most probably want an Aibo?A. People who want to walk a dog.B. People who often play tricks on others.C. People who want to take high-quality photographs.D. People who want a dog but cant look after a real one.23. Which product can help people do physical exercise regularly?A.
8、CX-1. B. Aibo. C. Forpheus. D. Black Box VR.【答案】21. B 22. D 23. D【解析】这是科技类说明文。文章主要介绍了几款高科技产品。21.细节理解题。根据CX-1部分The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he / she is checking in or heading to the gate.的描述,可知这款产品使用了面部识别软件,可以识别主人,并跟随主人,B项符合题意,故选B。22.推理判断题。根据Aibo部分的描述,索尼最
9、新版的Aibo机器狗几乎和真狗一样有趣,但工作量要小得多,可以推测出这款产品比较适合想养狗,又没有更多时间照顾的人,D项符合题意,故选D。23.细节理解题。根据Black Box VR部分Black Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creaturesall while getting exercise.可知Black Box VR想要
10、通过把艰苦的锻炼变成有趣的电子游戏来改变人们不能达到健身目标的现状,因此D符和题意,故选D。B Computer scientists have hoped to give robots technical skills to help them recognize, process and react to humor. But these attempts have mostly failed. AI (人工智能) experts say that in many cases, attempts to make robots understand humor end up producin
11、g funny results, but not in the way they were supposed to.Tristan Miller studied more than 10,000 puns (双关语) in one research project. The pun is a kind of joke that uses a word with two meanings. For example, you could say, “Balloons do not like pop music.” The word “pop” can be a way of saying popu
12、lar music; or can mean the sound a balloon makes when it explodes. But a robot might not get the joke. Tristan Miller says that is because humor is a kind of creative language that is extremely difficult for computer intelligence to understand.Allison Bishop is a computer scientist and she also perf
13、orms stand-up comedy. She explained that machines are trained to look for patterns. Comedy, on the other hand, relies on things that stay dose to a pattern, kit not completely within it. To be funny, humor should also not be predictable, Bishop said. This sets a great obstacle for a machine to recog
14、nize and understand what is funny.Bishop says since robots have great difficulty understanding humor, she feels like it gives her better job security as a comedy performer. It even made her parents happy when her brother decided to become a full-time comedy writer because it meant he wouldnt be repl
15、aced by a machine, she added.Despite the difficulties, Darmstadt Universitys Miller says there are good reasons to keep trying to teach humor to robots. It could make machines more relatable, especially if they can learn to understand sarcasm (讽刺), he noted. Humans use sarcasm to say one thing but m
16、ean another. But Kiki Hempelmann thinks differently. “Teaching AI systems humor may make them find it where it isnt, and they may use it where its inappropriate,” he said. “Maybe bad AI will start killing people because it thinks something is funny,” he added.24.What does the author most probably want to show in Paragraph 1?A.Robots influence on the scientific development.B.Robots cha