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1、医院日常用品、设备英文单词Stethoscope听诊器Sphygmomanometer (Blood pressure gauge)血压计Thermometer体温表Tongue depressor (spatula)压舌板Needle针头Syringe注射器Cotton stick (ball)棉签(球)Bandage绷带Elastic bandage弹力绷带Esmarchs bandage橡皮绷带Tourniquet止血带Gauze纱布Adhesive plaster橡皮膏Dressing敷料Splint夹板Rubber glove橡皮手套Sand bag沙袋Ice bag冰袋Hot wa
2、ter bottle热水瓶Bedpan便盒Urinal尿壶Catheter导尿管Rectal tube肛管Dilator扩张器Gastric tube胃管Lavage tube洗胃管Oxygen tube (cylinder)吸氧管Sengstaken-Blakemore tube三腔二囊管Visual testing chart视力表Incubator保温箱Plaster bed石膏床Sheet被单Bedding被褥Blanket毛毯Diaper尿布Pillow case枕套Bedside table床头柜Towel毛巾Basin脸盒Comb梳子Tooth-paste牙膏Tooth-brus
3、h牙刷Rubber cushion橡皮圈Air cushion bed气垫床Scale台秤Flashlight电筒Scissors剪刀Tray托盘Sputum cup痰杯Test tube试管Infusion support输液架Infusion drip monitor输液滴速监护仪Micropump微泵Operating table手术台Shadowless lamp无影灯Slit lamp裂隙灯Scalpel手术刀Silk sutures丝线Rubber drainage引流管Operating gown手术衣Overalls工作服Operating sheet手术床单Mask口罩Hem
4、ostatic forceps止血钳Needle forceps (holder)持针钳Dressing forceps敷料钳Smooth forceps无齿镊Tissue forceps组织镊Anesthesia machine麻醉机Electrocardiograph心电图机X-ray machineX线机Ventilator呼吸机Suction吸引器Tractor牵引器Rescue carrigae抢救车Stretcher担架Bedside monitor床边监护仪Defibrillator除颤仪Ambulance救护车Pacemaker起搏器Hyperbaric oxygen cham
5、ber高压氧仓Otoscope耳镜Rhinoscope鼻镜Ophthalmoscope眼底镜Esophagoscope食道镜Bronchofiberscope纤支镜Gastrofiberscope纤维胃镜Proctoscope直肠镜Peritoneoscope腹腔镜Sigmoidoscope结肠镜Cystoscope膀胱镜Microscope显微镜Thoracentesis set胸穿包Lumbar puncture set腰穿包Bone marrow puncture set骨穿包 Abdominocentesis set 腹穿包Venosection set静切包Transfusion s
6、et输血包Refrigerator冰箱Microwave oven微波炉Blood pressure monitor血压监护仪Automatic blood pressure meter( ABPM)自动血压机医学英文缩写一览表【单词缩写】aa.-of each各Ab.-antibody抗体abd.-abdomen腹部ABG-arterial blood gas动脉血气abn.-abnormal异常ABp-arterial blood pressure动脉压Abs.-absent无abstr.-abstract摘要a.c.-before meals饭前Ach.-actylcholine乙酰胆碱
7、ACH.-adrenal cortical hormone肾上腺皮质激素ACT.-active coagulative time活化凝血时间ACTH.-adrenocorticotripic促肾上腺皮质激素ad.(add.)-adde加ad effect.-ad effectum 直到有效ADH.-antidiuretic hormone抗利尿激素ad lib-at liesure随意adm.(admin)-adminstration给药ad us est.-for external use外用af.-atrial fibrillation房颤aF.-atrial flutter房扑A/G r
8、atio.-albumin-globulin ratio白-球蛋白比AIDS.-acquired immune deficiency syndrome爱滋病al.-left ear左耳alb.-albumin白蛋白AM.-before noon上午amb.-ambulance救护车amp.(ampul)-ampoule安瓿ANA.-anesthesia麻醉anal.-analgesic镇痛药ap.-before dinner饭前appr.(approx.)-approximately 大约AR.-aortic regurgitation主闭AS.-aortic stenosis主狭ASA.-a
9、spirin阿斯匹林ASD.-atrial septal defect房缺AST.-aspartate transaminase谷草转氨酶atm.(atmos.)-atomsphere大气压ATS.-antitetanic serum抗破伤风血清av.-average平均Ba.-Barium钡BBT.-basal body temperature基础体温BCG.-bacille Calmette- Guerin卡介苗biblio.-biliography参考文献bid.-twice a day每日二次b.m.-basal metabolism基础代谢Bp.-blood pressure血压bp
10、m-baets per minute次/分BS.-blood sugar血糖BW.-body weight体重C.- centigrade摄氏温度计CA.-carcinoma癌Cal.-cancer癌Cal. calorie卡Cap. capsule囊C.B.C-complete blood count血常规CC.-chief complaint主诉CC. list.-critical condition list病危通知单CCU.- Coronary care unit冠心病监护室CD.-caesarean delivered剖腹产CDC.-calculated date of confin
11、ement预产期CEA.-carcinoembryonic antigen癌胚抗原CG.-control group对照组CK.-creatine kinase肌酸激酶Cl.-centilitre毫开cm.-centimetre毫米CNS.-central nervous system中枢神经系统Co.-compound复方contra.-contraindicated禁忌CT.- computerized tomography计算机断层扫描C.V-curriculum vitae简历DBp-diastolic blood pressure舒张压DD.- differential diagno
12、sis鉴别诊断dept.-department科diag.-diagonsis诊断DIC-disseminate intravascular coagulation弥漫性血管内凝血dl.-deciliter分升DM.-diabetic mellitus糖尿病DM.-diastolic murmur舒张期杂音D.O.A-dead on arrival到达时已死亡DOB.-date of birth出生日期Dr.-doctor医生DIW.-dextrose in water葡萄糖液D-5-W,-5% dextrose in water5%葡萄糖液DU-duodenal ulcer十二指肠溃疡ECG
13、.(EKG.)- electrocardiograph心电图ECHO .-echogram超声EDD.(EDC)-expected date of delivery (confinement)预产期ENT. ears, nose and throat五官科EMG. electromyogram肌电图ER. emergency room急诊室et al.-and elsewhere等等etc. and so forth等等F.(Fahr.)-Fahrenheit 华氏F- Female女性F.B.S.- fasting blood sugar空腹血糖FDP.-fibrinogen degradation products纤维蛋白原降解产物FFA. free fatty acid游离脂肪酸FUO.