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1、 精品资料Section_Learning_about_Language_&_Using_Language.Read the text and answer the following questions.1What did Nicolaus Copernicus mathematical calculations lead to?They_led_to_a_conclusion_that_the_earth_was_not_the_centre_of_the_solar_system.2When did Nicolaus Copernicus publish his ideas?As_he_
2、lay_dying_in_1543.3Did Christian Church support Nicolaus Copernicus theory?No,_it_didnt._Instead,_it_rejected_his_theory.4How many scientists are mentioned in this passage? Who are they?Four_scientists._Nicolaus_Copernicus,_Isaac_Newton,_Albert_Einstein_and_Stephen_Hawking.Choose the best answer acc
3、ording to the text.1Why was Nicolaus Copernicus so cautious and couldnt tell anyone about his theory?ABecause he was not sure whether he was right.BBecause he was afraid of being attacked by the Christian Church.CBecause his friends told him not to.DBecause he would like to keep his theory a secret.
4、2Which of the following statements is TRUE?ANicolaus Copernicus was excited and happy when he found his theory.BNicolaus Copernicus showed his theory privately to his friends in 1510.CNicolaus Copernicus didnt publish his theory until he lay dying in 1543.DThe Christian Church accepted Copernicus th
5、eory at last.3There is a direct link between Copernicus theory and the work of the following scientists EXCEPT_.AMadam CurieBIsaac NewtonCAlbert Einstein DStephen Hawking4What is the main idea of the text?ACopernicus worked out the theory that the moon was the center of the solar system.BCopernicus
6、thought that the earth was the center of the solar system.CCopernicus worked out the theory that the sun was the center of the solar system.DCopernicus published his theory that the sun was the center of the solar system.答案：14BCAC根据词性和汉语提示写出单词，并进行拓展1construct vt.建设；修建construction n建设；建筑物2contribute
7、v捐献；贡献；捐助contribution n贡献；捐款3positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的negative(反义词)消极的；否定的4backward adv. & adj.向后地(的)；相反地(的)；退步地(的)forward adv. & adj.向前地(的)5enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的enthusiasm n热情；热心6cautious adj.小心的；谨慎的caution n小心；谨慎7reject vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃rejectionn.拒绝；拒绝接受；厌弃8move v移动；搬家movementn.移动；运动1construction n.
8、 U建设C建筑物教材原句Look at these simple verbs and make another construction using makeanoun.看这些简单动词并用“makeanoun”构成另一个结构。The entire city stopped all construction work for days just to ensure clean air.为了确保空气的清洁，数天来全市停止了所有的建筑工作。(1)be under construction正在建设中(2)construct vt. 建设；修建be constructed of/out of/from
9、. 由建成The new railway is still under_construction.新铁路仍在建设中。The shelter was constructed out of fallen branches.这个窝棚是用落下的枯树枝搭成的。形象记忆动construct建造动destroy破坏名construction建造名destruction破坏形constructive建设性的形destructive破坏性的2contribute v捐助；捐献；投稿；对有贡献；有助于Most people contributed some money towards the new church
10、 buildings.大部分人都为教堂的新建筑捐了钱。(1)contribute .to .向捐献/赠；给提供(忠告、建议)；投稿contribute to 有助于；促使；导致(2)contribution n. 贡献；捐款make a contribution/contributions to (doing) . 对做贡献She contributed a number of articles to the magazine.她给这家杂志撰写了很多稿件。I am sure your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.我肯定你的
11、建议将有助于解决问题。Over 80 companies have settled in the park so far, making great contributions to the development of the local economy.迄今为止，80多家公司落户该产业园，对当地经济的发展做出了巨大贡献。形象记忆 Many people contributed money to the poor boy, which contributed to his returning to school. A writer wrote a story about this and c
12、ontributed it to a newspaper. 许多人给那个可怜的男孩捐款，使他可以重返校园。一位作家写了一则关于此事的故事并把它投到一家报社。3reject vt.拒绝；不接受(提议、建议等)；拒绝(雇用、录取等)；抛弃；(因质量不好而)废弃教材原句The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against Gods idea and people who supported it would be attacked.基督教会拒绝接受他的理论，说这种理论违背了上帝的旨意，谁支持这一理论谁就将受到攻击。形象记忆写出
13、reject在下列句子中的汉语意思They reject plans to raise the retirement age from 65 to 66 starting in 2025 and to 67 in 2030. 不接受Ive been rejected by all the universities I applied to.拒绝录取All the food that went bad was rejected by my mother.抛弃；废弃.单句语法填空1We should make contributions to the construction of our soc
14、iety.2The supermarket is currently under construction.3We have very strict quality control, so anything that is imperfect is/will_be_rejected (reject)4This is because they can make impressive movements (move) when they dive.完成句子1这两家新饭店正在兴建中。The two new hotels are_under_construction/being_constructed
15、.2这位老人把他所有的钱都捐给了福利事业。The old man has contributed_all_his_money_to_the charity.3他说他没有被他一直梦想的大学录取。He said that he had_been_rejected_by the universities he had been dreaming of.4这个男孩通常热衷于做他感兴趣的事情。The boy is_usually_enthusiastic_about_doing things that he is interested in.1come to a(n) end结束2apart from 除之外；此外3(be) strict with . 对严格的4lead to 通向；导致5make sense 讲
