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1、山西长治市2016中考英语阅读理解选编附参考答案【中考先睹为快】Passage A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Dad hurried to get home before dark so he could go for a run,but he had forgotten to wear his safety belt a mistake 75% of the US population make every day. Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she sai
2、d to her father, But, Dad, you cant be healthy if youre dead. The big question is why so many people drive cars without wearing safety belts. There have been many misunderstandings about safety belts ever since their first appearance in cars about forty years ago. The following are three of the most
3、 common. Number One: Safety belts arent needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour. Truth: When two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other, an unbelted driver will hit himself on the front window of the car with a hard force, it feels like diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 m
4、eters. Number Two: Safety belts trap(困住)people in cars. So if the cars are burning or sinking in water, its difficult for people to move. Truth: Sorry, but studies show that if people are not wearing safety belts, they are easy to be knocked unconscious(昏迷). So they will have a greater chance of dyi
5、ng in these accidents. People wearing safety belts are usually protected to have a clear head to free free themselves from such dangerous situations, not to be trapped in them.Number Three: Its best to be thrown clear of a serious accident. Truth: Sorry again, but any accident serious enough to thro
6、w you clear is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater when people are thrown clear.21. From the first paragraph the writer want to _. A. discuss the US population. B. express a daughters lo
7、ve. C. show a problem of driving D. introduce main characters.22. The picture which means “safety belt” is _.23. It. proves that _ when two cars hit at 30mph. A. cars wont be pulled to a workshop B. people will not be knocked seriously C. its like diving into the water from 10 meters high D. it may
8、cause a serious accident without protection24.We can learn from the passage that_ when someone is “thrown clear”. A. his life will be saved B. nothing will be belt in the carC.it turns out a better ending D. it increases the chances of dying25.The passage mainly tells us that people should_.A. free
9、themselves when in danger. B. wear the safety belts while driving C. drive a car at the right speed. D. have a clear head in an accident参考答案21-25 CADDBPassage B【2012模拟】People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain.Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of dri
10、ving in Britain. People drive on the left in the British street, but the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said,“Ive been in Britain for nearly a month now. But at first, I couldnt always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend reminded me.”Japanese: Japanese people can
11、t understand why British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If visitor keeps his shoes on at home in Japan, the Japanese people think he is very impolite.Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselv
12、es seem to be afraid of touching（接触）.When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug（拥抱） in Spain. But the British people think kissing is a very usual greeting when they meet!There is an old saying, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.” When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the
13、etiquette of country.51.The Greek visitor_. A. always drives on the left B. used to drive on the left C. drove correctly in Britain with his friends help52._think its impolite to wear shoes at home. A. The Japanese B. The Greek C. The English53.When greeting, the Spanish _. A.kiss each other B.hug e
14、ach other C.smile at each other54._seem not to be afraid of touching each other. A.The Spanish B.The British C.The Japanese55.Etiquette in the world_. A.is the same B.is important C.is sometimes different and interesting参考答案 5155 CACBC阅读理解【2012真题】The Qingming - clear and bright - Festival falls 104
15、days after the winter solstice (冬至), usually around April 5th or 4th .It is a day for remembering and honoring the people who have passed away. In the countryside, people burn paper money and do a respectful koutou to dead family members. And the following activities are most popularly practiced in Chinas rural areas. Family Outing Qingming also brings families the chance to enjoy the warm spring weather and newly green scenery, and is traditionally
