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1、与“态度”有关volunteer for 自愿关键词 volunteer v.自愿Some students volunteered for helping in the stray animal shelter.有些学生自愿到流浪动物收容所帮忙。My friends and I volunteered for the cleaning job in the typhoon-damaged area.我和朋友前往台风灾区，自愿帮忙做清扫工作。be reluctant to do sth 不情愿做某事关键词 reluctant a.不情愿的、勉强He was reluctant to leave
2、 the party.他很不情愿地离开了派对。Its strange of you to be reluctant to do this.Whistle:You said you wanted to do it, didnt you?你做这件事不情愿，真奇怪。你自己说你想做的，不是吗？by a narrow margin 勉强关键词narrow a.狭窄的、勉强的/margin n.限度、边缘The new team won by a narrow margin in this contest. That was an upset.新进的队伍以微小的差距赢得比赛，大爆冷门。常见用语margin
3、 of error 误差幅度The survey may not be reliable because no margin of error was provided.这份研究可能不可信，因为没有提供误差幅度。on purpose 故意地关键词 purpose n.目的、意图Betty seems to do these things on purpose.贝蒂似乎是有意做这些事。常见用语 beside the purpose不适当地The way you acted was beside the purpose.你的行为很不恰当。be satisfied with 对感到满意关键词sati
4、sfied a.感到满意的I am quite satisfied with the wine you served.我对你们提供的酒相当满意。常见用语 be pleased to 对满意I am pleased to meet you.很高兴认识你。frown on 对表示不满、不赞许关键词frown v.皱眉My parents always frown on drinking.我的父母总是反对喝酒。常见用语draw ones brows together in a frown 板着脸并皱着眉头Bert drew his brows together in a frown as he kn
5、ew that his daughter didnt do great in the exam.伯特得知女儿考试没考好时，板起脸来并皱着眉头。uphold the heritage of 坚持的传统关键词 uphold v.维护、维持/heritage n.传统、遗产How did they uphold the heritage of their nation all these years?他们这么多年是如何坚持民族传统的？常见用语uphold a verdict 支持某项裁决The court upheld the guilty verdict against the former pr
6、ime minister.法院维持对前总理的有罪判决。insist on 坚持做关键词insist v.坚持The manager insisted on making the shipment tomorrow.经理坚持明天出货。常见用语persist in坚持Things we persist in doing will eventually become easier.只要坚持下去，事情最后总会变简单。be urgent with sb for sth 坚持要求某人做某事关键词 urgent a.急迫的、强烈要求My mother is urgent with me for doing
7、sports every day.我妈妈坚持要求我每天做运动。常见用语push ones claims 坚持要求The couch pushed his claims that his team should train eight hours a day.教练坚持他的队伍一天一定要训练八个小时。not.under any circumstances 在任何情况下都关键词circumstance n.情况、情势I wouldnt lend you money under any circumstances.在任何情况下，我都不会借你钱。常见用语in reduced circumstances
8、拮据的境遇、穷困Between kids college tuition and Moms funeral, we were in reduced circumstances.为了孩子的大学学费和母亲的丧事，我们活得很拮据。be bound to 必定、一定关键词 bound Vp.p 被束缚If you want to lose weight, you are bound to eat less and work out harder.如果你想减肥，就得少吃多运动。常见用语bound for (准备)前往The flight bound for Johannesburg will stop
9、at Abu Dhabi for gasoline.前往约翰内斯堡的班机，将在阿布扎比停留加油。get tough with sb 对某人的态度强硬起来关键词get v.变成/tough a.强硬的、刚强的It is time to get tough with these unscrupulous businessmen.是时候对这些不法商人采取强硬措施了。常见用语 tough it out忍耐过去Joe has a terrible boss, but he decided to tough it out for the sake of money.乔的老板很糟糕，但看在钱的份上，他决定忍
10、耐下去。agree with 同意关键词 agree v.同意、赞同It doesnt matter whether you agree with the committee on this matter.关于这件事，你是否同意委员会的意见并不重要。常见用语 in favor of 赞同Are you in favor of same-sex marriage?你赞成同性婚姻吗？approve of 赞成、赞同关键词approve v.同意、赞许I dont approve of his lazy lifestyle.我不赞同他懒惰的生活方式。The citizens approved of
11、Mayor Greenbergs performance.市民很赞同格林伯格市长的表现。ballot for 投票选举（某人）、投票赞成（某事）关键词ballot v.投票表决/for prep.支持、倾向于Most people ballot for the new policy.大多数人投票赞成新政策。Most doctors balloted for the legalization of euthanasia.大多数的医生都投票赞成安乐死合法化。identify with 认同关键词identify v.确认、验明As a mother, I can identify with thi
12、s mothers feelings.身为一位母亲，我能够认同这位母亲的感受。I identify myself with the character in the movie.我了解那个角色在电影中的感觉。win sbs consent 赢得某人的同意关键词win v.赢得、争取/consent n.同意、答应The proposal has won the committees consent.这个提议已经赢得了委员会的同意。常见用语 wring consent from sb 强迫某人同意The arbitrary president wrung consent from everyon
13、e in the meeting.这位武断的主席在会议中强迫大家同意他。“抢我风头。”He stole my thunder.A: Whats up with you and Kevin?B: As I held the megaphone and invited the people at the party to my new yacht,he stole my thunder by proposing to Cassie in front of everybody.A：你在跟凯文闹什么脾气？B：我拿了扩音器要邀请派对上的人来我的新游艇的时候，他竟然就向凯西求婚！完全抢了我的风头。英国戏剧
14、家约翰丹尼斯写了一部不红的戏剧，但他在该剧中用振动锡片来模仿打雷，成效很好。后来剧院演莎士比亚名剧时，用此技术而大获好评。他控诉：See how the rascals use me! They will not let my play run, and yet they steal my thunder.(看这些小人是怎样利用我的！他们不演我的戏剧，却偷了我的雷声。)trust in 信任关键词trust v.相信I trust in you that you will keep the promise.我相信你会信守承诺。常见用语 have confidence in信任After his
15、 parents divorce, he tends not to have confidence in anyone.他父母离婚后，他变得不轻易相信人。be in full conviction that 完全相信关键词 full a.全然的/conviction n.确信、信任I am in the full conviction that our cause is just.我坚信我们的出发点是很正直的。常见用语carry conviction 有说服力His argument does not carry conviction at all. I am not persuaded.他的论点一点说服力也没有，我没被说服。become confidential with sb 轻信某人关键词become v.变得/confidential a.信任的Never become too confidential with strangers.千万不要太信任陌生人。常见用语confidential information 机密情报I hope
