Book3Unit10Unit12单元词汇无附答案

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1、Book3 Unit10-Unit12单元词汇 (无附答案)重点词汇、短语:1.attend to 处理,照顾,关照2.take pride in 感到自豪3.do up 打扮,梳妆4.let down 不支持,使失望5.fix sth. on/upon sb.全神贯注于6.at length 终于,最后,详细地7.through thick and thin 不顾艰难8.stick with 继续支持;保持联系9.pull out of 从中退出10.in reality 事实上,实际上11.keep an eye on照料,照管12.takeinto account 考虑,体谅13.as

2、a whole普遍说来,作为整体14.once again 再一次15.live up to 依照行事,做到,不辜负(期望)16.to begin with 首先,第一,起初17.drop out (of) (从活动、竞赛等中)退出,辍学18.result in 产生某种作用或结果知识点归纳:1.pride n. 自豪,得意She looked with pride at the result of her work.她自豪地看着自己的工作成果。He felt a glow of pride as people admired his new car.人们夸他新汽车时,他得意的很。短语搭配:t

3、ake pride in对感到自豪the pride of sth.引以自豪的人或事物She takes great pride in her childrens success.她为自己孩子取得的成绩感到无比骄傲。The new car was the pride of the whole family.新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。*pride v.短语搭配:pride oneself on sth./doing sth. 得意于,以自豪She prides herself on her garden.她对自己的花园非常得意。He prides himself on remaining ca

4、lm in an emergency.他在紧急关头十分镇静为此感到骄傲。*proud adj. 自豪的,感到得意的常用于以下句型:be proud ofbe proud to do sth.be proud thatShe is proud of her new car.她为自己的新汽车颇觉得意。We were proud of our success.我们为自己的成功而骄傲。They were proud to belong to such a fine team.= They were proud that they belonged to a fine team.他们为自己属于这么好的一

5、个队而自豪。*习语:as proud as a peacock 骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)2.at length 最后,终于,详细地At length the bus arrived, forty minutes late.公共汽车终于来了,晚了四十分钟。He went on at tedious length about his favourite hobby.他仍不厌其烦地讲他的业余爱好。*其他有关length的短语搭配:go to any, some, great etc lengths to do sth. (为达到目的)不顾一切,不遗余力keep sb. at arms length 与某

6、人保持距离;不使自己太亲近某at arms length 以一臂之距in length 长度Hold your hand out at arms length.伸直手臂。There are no lengths to which an addict will not go to obtain.瘾君子为了得到毒品什么事都做得出来。They went to absurd lengths to keep the affair secret.他们为了保密无所不用。He would go to any lengths to keep his government in power.他决心竭尽全力使他的政

7、府继续执政。The room is ten metres in length.这个房间长10米。I now keep my neighbor at arms length because he has been rude to me many times in the past.我与我的邻居保持距离,因为他曾多次对我无礼。* -length 用以构成复合形容词如:a knee-length dressa floor-length curtainlengthy adj. 很长的lengthen v. 使变长,延长(以-en为后缀的动词有很多,如:shorten 缩短,strengthen 加强,

8、增强,darken 使变黑,变暗,soften 使变软,软化)The days start to lengthen in March.三月份白昼开始变长。Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached.要进行多次长时间谈判才能达成协议。Shorten this report to 2000 words.把这篇报告缩短为2000字。The sky darkened after sunset.日落后天变黑了。In the heat the frozen ground began to soften.冰

9、冻的地面受热后开始融化。The wind strengthened during the night.风在夜里刮大了。高考链接:The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles. (2020-4)A. length B. distance C. way D. space3.simple adj.*简单的The machine is quite simple to use.这机器使用起来很简便。*朴素的,式样简朴的He is living a simple

10、 life.他过着简朴的生活。I like my clothes to be simple but elegant.我喜欢穿朴素大方的衣服。*头脑简单的,智能低下的She doesnt understand you. She is a bit simple.她不明白你的意思,她有点儿笨。simply adv.*简单地,简明地The problem has been solved quite simply.这个问题很简单就解决了。Explain it as simply as you can.尽可能简单地解释一下。*朴素地,朴实地She is dressed simply.她衣着朴素。*仅,只I

11、s success simply a matter of working hard?是否只要勤奋就能成功?I bought the house simply because it was large.就是因为这所房子大我才买的。simplify v. 使(某事物)简单或简明,简化simplification n. 简化simple-minded adj.头脑简单的,笨的That will simplify my task.那样可简化我的工作。What she said was a useful simplification of the theory.她把这一理论讲得深入浅出。高考链接:I a

12、m surprised that you should not have been fooled by such a (an) _ trick. (NMET2001)A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple4.有关let的短语搭配:* let sth. down 放下,降下We let the bucket down by a rope.我们用绳子把桶吊下去。This skirt needs letting down.这条裙子需要放长。*let sb. down 使某人失望Please come and support me. Dont let me dow

13、n.请来支持我,可别不帮忙。This machine wont let you down.这部机器不会出毛病,你尽管放心。*let me see 让我想想Let me see-where did I leave my hat?让我想想-我把帽子放在哪里了?*let sth. out泄露(秘密等),放宽,放大(衣服等),发出(叫声等)Dont let it out about me losing my job, will you?别把我丢了工作一事泄露出去,行吗?She let out a scream of terror.她发出恐怖的叫喊。He is getting so fat that his trousers have to be let out.他越来越胖,裤腰都得放宽了。*let sb. through 评定某人及格Im a hopeles

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