《七年级下英语总结.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七年级下英语总结.docx(110页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、七年级下英语总结七年级下英语要点总结Unit1一.词组penpalbefrom=comefromNewYorktheUnitedStates=theUSA=AmericatheUnitedKingdom=theUK=EnglandspeakEnglish/Chinese/Japanese/FrenchsayitinEnglish/speakEnglishJapaneseforkidsourworldinEnglish10.Frenchfortoday1livein1aninterestingcountry1fourteenyearsold1inNovember1onNovember20th1a
2、littleFrench1二.重点知识Where+be+主语+from=Where+do/does+主语+comefrom如:Whereisyourpenpalfrom=WheredoesyourpenpalcomefromWhereareyoufrom=WheredoyoucomefromHeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.IamfromJapan.=IcomefromJapanWheredo/does+主语+live如:WheredoessheliveShelivesinNewYork.Whatlanguagedo/does+主语+speak如:Whatlang
3、uagedoeshespeakHespeaksFrench.注意:speak+语言,speakEnglish,但sayitinEnglishlittle与alittle:相同点:两者后都是加不可数名词.如:alittleEnglish/salad,littlemilk不同点:alittle表示“一点”,具有肯定含义.little表示“几乎没有”,具有否定含义如:HecanspeakalittleEnglish,butlittleChinese.他会说一点英语,但几乎不会说中文。some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句和疑问句中,如Therearesomeleaves-Therearentanyl
4、eaves肯定句变成否定句,要把and变or,如Hethinkstheyarecuteandpretty.(肯)Hedoesntthinktheyarecuteorpretty.(否)国家、国人和语言国家国人people形容词语言countrylanguageChinaaChinese/复ChineseChineseChineseJapanaJapanese/复:JapaneseJapaneseJapaneseAmericaanAmerican复AmericansAmericanEnglishAustraliaanAustralia复AustraliansAustraliaEnglishFra
5、nceaFrenchman复FrenchmenFrenchFrenchEnglandanEnglishman复EnglishEnglishEnglishmenUnit2一词组postofficepayphoneinfrontofbetweenandnexttonearhere/aroundhere/intheneighborhoodacrossfromontheleft/rightturnleft/right10.onCenterStreet1onBridgeStreet1onFirstStreet1gostraight1Excuseme1Thankyouverymuch.=Thanksalo
6、t.1Yourewelcome.=Thatsallright=ThatsOK.1aclean/dirtypark1anoldhotel1abig/smallsupermarket1abusy/quietstreet1welcometo20welcomehome/here/there2thegardendistrict2takeawalk2throughthepark2ahousewithagarden2thebeginningof2agoodplacetodosth.2takeataxi2thewaytomyhouse2passapark30.godown3haveagoodtrip3from
7、MondaytoFriday3letmetellyou3arrivein/at3getto3havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself二重点知识SheandherfriendsgotothemoviesonSundayShewithherfriendsgoestothemoviesonSunday问路的几种方法Excuseme,isthereanearhere/intheneighborhoodExcuseme,whereistheExcuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoExcuseme,howcanIgettotheExcuseme,canyout
8、ellmehowtogettotheletsb.dosth.Let+动词原形如Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.Therebe句型(!)就近原则Thereisaboyandsomegirlsunderthetree.Therearesomeboysandagirlunderthetree.(2)一般问句:be提前,否定句:在be后加notTherearesometomatoesonthetable.一般问句:Arethereanytomatoesonthetable肯定回答:Yes,thereare.否定回答:No,therearet.否定句:Therearentanyt
9、omatoesonthetable.betweenand在和两者之间如betweenherandme,betweenmealssorry和excuseme:sorry表做错事向别人道歉,excuseme打扰别人表示感谢的有Thankyou.Thanks.Thankyouverymuch.Thanksalot.Manythanks.不用谢Yourewelcome.ThatsOK.Thatsallright.through:内部经过(森林,公园,窗户,门)across:表面经过(街道,路)pass:是动词,passapark,而through/across:是介词,gothroughthepark
10、,goacrossthestreetCometovisitBridgeStreet.是祈使句,其否定形式是:在动词原形前加dont.DontcometovisitBridgeStreet.10.takeataxi,bytaxi,inataxi乘出租车Igotoworkbytaxi.=Igotoworkinataxi.=Itakeataxitowork.1介词短语做后置定语,asmallhouse(withaninterestinggarden).有一个有趣的花园的房子agirl(inred)穿红衣服的女孩awoman(inablackcoat)穿一件黑色外套的妇女aboy(withapairo
11、fglasses)戴一副眼镜的男孩aman(withcurlyhair)卷头发的男士apenpal(fromChina)来自中国的一个笔友12不定式做后置定语agoodplace(tohavefun)一个娱乐的好地方havemuchhomework(todo)有很多要做的作业Unit3一词组welcometothezooamapofChina/theworld/thezookindofotheranimalsbefriendlytosb.playwithherfriendseatgrass/leavesSouthAfricabequiet10.anuglylion1during/intheda
12、y1atnight1getup1everyday二重点知识WhydoyoulikekoalasBecausetheyrevery/kindofcutevery=pretty=rather非常kindof=alittle=abit有几分Letsseethepandasfirst.Letsb.dosth.:let后跟动词原形WherearelionsfromTheyarefromSouthAfrica.WherearepandasfromTheyarefromChina.WherearekoalasfromTheyarefromAustralia.Isnthecute反问句,回答是Yes,Plea
13、sedontbelateforclass.Pleasedontbeshy.relax是动词,其三单是relaxes,relaxing是修饰物的形容词,relaxed是修饰人的形容词,如Heusuallyrelaxes20hourseveryday.(动)Itisrelaxingtolistentothemusic.(形容词,指物)Thepeopleareveryrelaxed.(形容词,指人)everyday每天如Hegoestoseehisuncleeveryday.everyday形容词,日常的,如everydayEnglishUnit4一词组shopassistantbankclerki
14、ntherestaurantworkwithpeopleandmoneygivesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.getsth.fromsb.(gettheirmoneyfromme)7wanttobeanactorinahospitalwearauniform10.talkto/withsb.1talkabout1worklate1goouttodinners1kindofdangerous1TVstation1policestation1atwork/school/home1workhard1beinterestedin20.aninterestingjob2ajobforyoua
15、sawaiter2workforamagazine2workforus2withotheryoungpeople2beintheschoolplay2writestories2eveningnewspaper2wantads2forchildrenof5-12二重点知识询问职业Whatdoyoudo=Whatareyou=Whatsyourjob/workWhatdoesshedo=Whatisshe=Whatsherjob/workWhatdoyouwanttobeWhatdoeshewanttobeHewantstobeanactor.WheredoesyoursisterworkSheworksi