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1、七年级英语复习要点一 短语识记: a photo of一张的照片；a set of keys一副钥匙；sports collection体育收藏品； family photo全家福照片：family tree家谱；first name姓氏；Frenchfries薯条； healthy food健康食品；ID card身份证：1ast namefamily name姓氏； play sports做运动；pencil sharpener铅笔刀；running star跑步明星； tennis racket网球拍; watch TV看电视；telephone numberphone number电话
2、号码； video tape录像带；lost and found失物招领；thanks for为而感谢； a lot oflots of许多，大量；behind the sofa在沙发后面；in the drawer在抽屉里； on the floortable在地板，桌子上；On the dresser在梳妆台上；under the bed在床下；bringto把带(来)到；call sb (at.)给某人打电话； play baseballbasketball打棒球篮球；play computer games玩电子游戏； sound good听起来很好；taketo把带(去)到；watch
3、on TV在电视上看 action movie动作片；basketballvolleyball game篮球，排球赛；Beijing Opera京剧： birthday party生日聚会；English speech contest英语演讲比赛;movie star电影明星; school day学校上课日;school trip学校旅行；summer camp夏令营; talent show才艺表演;year(s)old岁(年龄);a little少量; at a very good price以很好的价钱：at home在家；at school在学校;in the morning在上午；
4、in the afternoon在下午;in the evening在傍晚晚上;on sale出售;on weekends在周末； do ones homework做作业：eathave breakfastlunchdinner吃早/午/晚饭； get to到达；get up起床；go home回家；go to a movie去看电影； go to bed上床睡觉; go to school去上学；go to work去上班；help with在(方面)帮助; learn about了解有关; listen to听; look athave a look at看一看; play chess下棋
5、; play the guitartrumpetviolindrum弹吉他吹喇叭，拉小提琴，敲；play with和；speak English说英语；take a shower淋浴，洗漂；take the number 17 bus乘17路公共汽车;how much(价钱)多少；how old多大年记;what time几点，什么时候 二 复习本册主要内容，包括话题、词汇、句型及语法： 一 词汇分类记忆 1. school things ( 学习及相关用品):pencil pen book eraser ruler math book pencil case pencil sharpener
6、 backpack notebook computer watch key ring CD video cassette alarm clock ID card 2. family members (家庭成员):mother father parent sister brother grandmother grandfather grandparent uncle aunt cousin 3. furniture (家具) : table bed dresser bookcase sofa chair 4. sports and entertainment ( 运动与娱乐 ) : baseba
7、ll basketball volleyball soccer bat tennis dance swimming paint play chess play the guitar 5. food(食物): hamburgers tomatoes broccoli oranges salad bananas eggs carrots apples chicken fruit vegetable breakfast lunch dinner French fries ice cream 6. clothes(衣物) : hat socks pants shorts sweater bag T-s
8、hirt 7. number(数词) :cardinal(基数词 ) / ordinal(序数词) one / first two / second three / third four / fourth five / fifth six / sixth seven / seventh eight / eighth nine / ninth ten / tenth eleven / eleventh twelve / twelfth thirteen / thirteenth fourteen / fourteenth fifteen / fifteenth nineteen / ninete
9、enth twenty / twentieth twenty-one/ twenty-first thirty / thirtieth 8. month(月份) : January February March April May June July Au-gust September October November December 9. week (星期) : Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday 10. movies(电影) : action movie comedy romance thriller 11.
10、musical instrument ( 乐器 ):guitar drum piano trumpet violin 12. subject(科目) : math science history art Chinese English Spanish Portuguese Korean French physical education(P.E.) 13. countries and cities ( 国家与城市): Canada New Zealand Japan Australia Mexico Brazil Argentina Seoul the United States the Un
11、ited Kingdom South Korea New York Mexico City Tokyo 14. daily life( 日常生活): run clean read get up eat / have breakfast /lunch / supper go to school do homework / housework watch TV go to bed take a shower 15. adjectives ( 形容词 ) : interesting boring fun difficult relaxing scary funny exciting sad grea
12、t 二 主要语法项目 1be动词的一般现在时形式 be动词的现在式有am，is，are三种形式，原形均为be, 因此称它们为be动词。 be动词在一般现在时的句子当中，通常构成主系表句型, 表示当前所存在的状态, 句型如下： 肯定句：主语+be动词+其他 egI am a teacher 否定句：主语+be动词+not+其他 egHe isnt a student 疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他 egAre you a soccer player? be动词的三种不同的形式分别接在不同的主语后面，第一人称单数I am，第一人称复数we are第二人称单复数you are, 第三人称的单数sheh
13、eit is，第三人称复数they are。注意下列缩写形式： is not=isnt are not=arent I am not=Im not You are=Youre It is=Its 看下列例句： (1)It is not a bookIt isnt a book - (2)一Is Mary a nurse? 一Yes, she is 2 do/does引导的一般疑问句、否定句及肯定、否定回答 be动词(am，is，are)、助动词、情态动词以外的动词称为行为动词。行为动词通常用于主谓宾句型当中作谓语，表示一定的动作。在否定句和疑问句中，要加助动词d0does，这和be动词不同。
14、句型如下： 肯定句：主语+动词(第三人称单数时, 动词一s-es) 否定句：主语+dodoes not(dontdoesnt)+动词 一般疑问句：DoDoes+主语+动词? eg (1) You go to school every day (2) She likes singing very much (3) I dont watchTv at home (4) He doesnt study hard (5)一Do you have an examination in English? 一Yes, I do (6)一Does she walk to school? 一No, she doe
15、snt 3人称代词、物主代词用法巧记和提示 巧学妙记 1人称代词的用法口诀 人称代词分两格, 主格宾格来分说；主格定把主语做，宾格作宾不会错。如: He teaches us English 2物主代词用法口诀 物主代词两类型, 形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语, 后面定把名词用; 名词性, 独立用，主宾表语它都扮 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，在句中用作定语，后面必须接名词。如： Our teacher is a young woman 名词性物主代词应独立使用后面不跟名词。相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。它在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。如： Her English is better than mineHer作定语，mine=my English。 提示 当几个不同的人称代词作主语时。它们的排列顺序通常是： 单数为：you，heshe and I如： You, she and I are good friends我、你和她都是好朋友。 Mary and I are in Class One我和玛丽在一班。 复数为：we, you and they如： We, you and
