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1、2022年专接本-大学英语考前提分综合测验卷（附带答案及详解）1. 不定项选择题When You Have a FeverDo you know what to do when you have a fever? If you dont know, here are some suggestions for you. Keep them in your mind, and you will use them one day.1. Check whether you have a fever. You can do it by using the thermometer. The average
2、 body temperature of a person is about 37 degrees Celsius (98. 6 degrees Fahrenheit), so a fever is a temperature which appears higher than this temperature.2. Stay at home. There is no need to attend work or school. Your state of health will make it hard to pay attention. If you keep working, that
3、may only add stress to yourself and your body.3. Have a good sleep. When you have a fever, lie down and have a good sleep. Sleeping helps you and your immune system to recover faster from illness.4. Check your temperature regularly. Your temperature is always changeable when you have a fever. Youd b
4、etter keep a thermometer handy so that you can check your temperature regularly.5. Take pills. Sudden aches may occur in your body or head. Keep some medicine to help relieve the pain, for example Panadol. It is effective in lessening pain brought on by body aches.6. See a doctor. The doctor will of
5、fer you medical treatment. For example, they may give you the right medicine. If the medicine doesnt work well, you may have to get an injection.1、According to the first instruction, how can we check whether we have a fever or not?2、After reading the passage, we can know Panadol is _.3、What does the
6、 underlined word “injection” mean in Chinese?4、The passage may come from a magazine called _.5、According to the passage, how many suggestions does the writer offer us?问题1选项A.By touching our forehead.B.By taking our temperature.C.By using our hands.D.By asking the doctors.问题2选项A.a kind of medicineB.a
7、 thermometerC.a part of the bodyD.a feeling of pain问题3选项A.反射B.影响C.打针D.折射问题4选项A.Medical CareB.Healthy DietC.Travel AroundD.School Activities问题5选项A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.【答案】第1题:B第2题:A第3题:C第4题:A第5题:C【解析】第1题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】根据第一条建议，我们该如何检查我们是否发烧？A. 摸额头B. 量体温C. 用手D. 问医生【解题思路】本题根据第一条建议中的“Check whether you have
8、a fever. You can do it by using the thermometer.”可知，我们可以通过用温度计量体温来检查自己是否发烧，B选项正确，故本题选B。【干扰项排除】A、C、D选项均不正确。第2题:【原文考查】事实细节题【选项释义】阅读本文之后，我们可以知道Panadol是_。A. 一种药B. 一个温度计C. 身体的一部分D. 疼痛感【解题思路】本题的题眼为“Panadol”，定位到其所在的句子“Keep some medicine to help relieve the pain, for example Panadol.”可知，Panadol是一种缓解疼痛的药物，故本
9、题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均不正确。第3题:【原文考查】词语理解题【选项释义】划线词“injection”的中文意思是什么？A. 反射B. 影响C. 打针D. 折射【解题思路】本题为词语理解题，找到injection所在的句子“If the medicine doesnt work well, you may have to get an injection.”可知，这里提到如果药物不起作用的话，你可能得get an injection，结合医学常识，此处应该是“打一针”的意思，因此injection意为“打针”，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。第4题:【原文考查】
10、推理判断题【选项释义】本文可能摘自一本名为_的杂志。A. 医疗保健B. 健康饮食C. 环游世界D. 校园活动【解题思路】本文主要提出了当人们发烧时应该如何做的六条建议，属于医疗保障的范畴，A选项符合题意，故本题选A。【干扰项排除】B、C、D选项均与本文内容无关。第5题:【原文考查】推理判断题【选项释义】根据本篇文章，作者给我们提供了多少条建议？A. 4条B. 5条C. 6条D. 7条【解题思路】通读全文可知，作者在第二段至最后一段一共提出了六条建议，故本题选C。【干扰项排除】A、B、D选项均不正确。2. 单选题After I visited the place, I admitted that
11、 it was really _of the reputation.问题1选项A.worthwhileB.valuableC.worthD.worthy【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查词语搭配。【选项释义】A. worthwhile 重要的，值得花时间；B. valuable 很有用的；C. worth 值钱，有价值；D. worthy 值得的。【解题思路】本题根据句意可知，四个选项带入句中，均符合句意，但其用法有所不同。A选项常用于be worthwhile to do sth.和be worthwhile doing sth.短语中。B选项常与介词to搭配。C选项常用于be worth（
12、doing）sth.短语中。D选项be worthy of为固定搭配，意为“值得，应得”。根据用法可知，只有D选项符合题意。故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不符合用法。【句意】游览了这个地方后，我承认它果然名不虚传。3. 翻译题This is the place where the car accident took place.【答案】【参考译文】这就是车祸发生的地方。【解析】【考点】本题考查定语从句的翻译。【解析】 本句为一个含有由where引导的定语从句的主从复合句，在英译汉的时候，建议译为“的”。 本句中“car accident”可译为“车祸”；“took place”的原
13、形为take place，可译为“发生”。4. 翻译题Please call my mother and tell her I am on the road to the airport.【答案】【参考译文】请给我妈妈打电话并告诉她我在去机场的路上。【解析】【考点】本题考查祈使句和宾语从句的翻译。【解析】 本句为一个由and连接的并列句，两个分句均为祈使句，且后一分句中含有一个省略了that的宾语从句。 本句中“on the road to .”可译为“在去的路上”。5. 单选题By the end of last year, more than 2000 rock concerts _ by
14、 this band.问题1选项A.was heldB.is holdingC.had heldD.had been held【答案】D【解析】【考点】本题考查动词的时态和语态。【选项释义】hold 举办，持有。A. was held（一般过去时的被动语态）；B. is holding（现在进行时）；C. had held（过去完成时）；D. had been held（过去完成时的被动语态）。【解题思路】本题句中的时间状语为By the end of last year，意为“到去年年底为止”，由此可知，谓语动词hold表示的动作发生在去年年底之前，去年年底为一个过去的时间点，那么谓语动词表示的动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时。再根据句子中的主语more than 2000 rock concerts与谓语动词hold之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系，为被动，所以应用过去完成时的被动语态，故本题选D。【干扰项排除】A选项时态不符；B选项时态和语态均不符；C选项语态不符。【句意】到去年年底，这个乐队已经举办了两千多场摇滚乐演唱会。6. 单选题Its better for us to _the apartment carefully before we rent it from the housing agency.问题1选项A
