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1、 九年级上Units l一2半期考复习资料词汇梳理1feel sorry for3get a good education5give support to sb7keep in touch with9. succeed in doing sth11With the development of13havelive a1ife 15see sbdo/doing sth17draw up19write down21in the open air23less than25the developing countries27carry out29take measures to do31keepcat
2、ch up with33so far35as a matter of fact37in need39be famous for41Provide sbwith sthprovide sthfor sb42at home and abroad44thousands of46my goodness48do harm tobe harmful to50cant stand doing 52as a result54here and there56go deafhave hearing losslose ones hearing57day by day59in danger(of)61cut down
3、63human beings65come into being67take away69take up71travel a short distancemake a short journey73. ought to75. come up 77on time79neither.nor. 80.reform and opening-up2in order to4by the way6make progress8whats more10divideinto12with the help of14learn from16thanks to18check over20far away22in deta
4、il24call up26the developed countries28be short of30work well in32belong to34a couple of36break out38according to40pay for43in the pastlast few years45millions of47make much noise49manage to do sth51in many ways53as we know55care for58in the beginning60come to realize62cut off64keeppreventstopfrom do
5、ing66changeturn into68the greenhouse effect70refer to72be supposed to do sth74throw away76for long78pick up【辨析】 take part in，join in和join 都有“参加的意思，但是用法不尽相同。take part in参加某项活动，侧重强调大型正式的活动。join in参加某项活动。后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或v.-ing join sbin还可表示“加入某人做某事”。join强调加入某一组织，并成为其中的一员。【精练1】用take part in，jo
6、in in和join的适当形式填空.1My brother_he Party in 20022My wife_me_thanking you for the gift3We are playing footballDo you want to_?4I didnt want to_the ceremony5He_the football club last month【辨析2】thanks to,because of与becausethanks to意为“多亏了，由于”，常带有感谢之意，表示由于某个人或某物的存在才有某种好的结果，后跟名词、代词、动名词及名词性短语作宾语。注意to是介词。beca
7、use of是普通用法，意为“由于”，表示理由，没有感情色彩，后跟名词、代词、动名词等作宾语。beeause也是普通用法，意为“因为”，常用来回答why引起的特殊疑问句，没有感情色彩，后跟原因状语从句。【精练2】用thanks to，because和because of填空。1People in the past couldnt have a happy life_the war2He didnt get home on time_it rained heavily3_the fireman，the baby was saved【辨析3】 provide,offer与supply这组动词都可表
8、示“提供，供给”。区别是：provide主要指提供所需之物，尤其是生活必需品，可接双宾语：provide sbwith sth provide sthfor sboffer指主动提供帮助、服务或东西，常接动词不定式作宾语，也可接双宾语：offer sbsthsupply主要指供给国家、群众、工厂、城市、市场等所需要或所要求之物，以部队为对象时，往往只供给生活必需品，而不指武器。常用结构：supply sbwith sthsupply sth. to sb.【精练3】用provide，offer和supply的适当形式填空。1He_to help me with my English2Mothe
9、r_her with a house in Fuzhou3The school_books to the children【辨析4】 take place与happen happen和take place都有“发生”的意思，前者是不及物动词，后者是不及物短语动词。 happen用于偶然发生的事件，其后跟宾语时先加to。take place通常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参与的事情。还有“举行”的意思。【精练4】用take place和happen的适当形式填空。1How did the accident_?2Do you know what_to him?3The school sports m
10、eeting_next Friday4I_to pass by5Great development_in China in the past 30 years【辨析5】pay,spend，cost和take这几个词都可以表示“花费”。区别是：spend和pay的主语只能是人；cost和take的主语是物或事。此外cost和take还可以用动词不定式作真正主语，而用it作形式主语。pay的搭配范围最窄，只接表示金钱的词，常与for连用，意为“付款”。cost的搭配范围最宽，除金钱外还可以表示时间、劳力、精力,甚至生命等词。 spend后接时间或金钱，spendon sth(in)doing st
11、htake常与时间连用，常用it作形式主语：lt+takestook+sb+一段时间+to do sth。【精练5】用pay，spend,cost和take的适当形式填空。1The book_me 50 yuan2How long does it_you to finish your homework every day?3I_100 yuan for the painting4I_l00 yuan on the painting5How long do you_practicing the guitar every day?【辨析6】ever,never，just，already，yet这组
12、词常和现在完成时连用。ever意为“曾经”，表示到现在为止的任何时候，多用于疑问句中。 never意为“未曾，从来没有”，否定词。just意为“刚刚”，一般用于肯定句中。already意为“已经”，多用于肯定句，可放在句中，也可放在句末。 yet意为“已经，至今，还”，多用于否定句和疑问句，常放在句末。【精练6】用ever,never,just,already,yet填空.1-Have you_visited the science museum? -Yes，several times2Hurry up!Its_a quarter to eleven!3-Have you had breakf
13、ast_?-Yes，I have4I have_seen such a wonderful film before5She said，“How nice to meet you here!Ive_arrived by train”【辨析7】manage to do sth与try to do sth这两个短语都表示“努力做某事”，区别是： manage to do sth强调经过努力，最后成功了。try to do sth只表示努力去做某事最后不一定达到目的。【精练7】用manage或try的适当形式填空。1.Yao Ming has_to be one of the best basketball players in the world2He_to solve the problem，but its really too hard for him3They_to win the match in the endWe are all proud of them!综合运用根据句子意思及首字母写出适当的单词。1China has the largest p_in the world2U_ you work hard from now on，you wont pass the exam3.Light bulb is one of
