2022年高中英语 Unit1 Reading(II)教案

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1、2022年高中英语 Unit1 Reading(II)教案 教学目标1. To learn some language points in this text to enlarge the vocabulary 2. To use the language points when doing the exercises. 教学重点1. To improve the reading ability and understand the passage better. 2. To master the important language points in this passage. 教学难点1

2、. To improve the reading ability and understand the passage better. 2. To master the important language points in this passage. 学情分析 教学媒体PPT Bb教 学 过 程复 备 栏Step 1 .自主探究. 识记短语 1仅次于 _2.以出名 _3广阔的山脉 _4.丰富,富于 _5.喜爱,喜欢 _6.绝大多数,绝大部分_ 7.be delighted by _ 8. 简称,缩写_ 9.不再属于,不再被享有的 _10.此外,除以外_11.是的所在地_12.由构成 _13

3、.充满 _14.寻找出路 _15.少数的 _16.挑选出 _17. 由于 _ 18.记笔记,作笔记 _. 重点单词、词组或句子用法探究 【知识链接】 Language points:1. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world, second only to Russia, and has always been famous for its fantastic natural scenery.加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一,国土面积仅次于俄罗斯,素来以其绚丽的自然风光闻名于世。second to 次于second only to

4、“仅次于”,用来强调某事物接近最大或最重要等。second to none “最佳的,不亚于任何人的”1)作为一名足球运动员,约翰并不亚于任何人。_2) Danish bacon has a reputation second only to the butter._2. average a. 一般的,通常的,平均的1)这个班级中男生的平均年龄为十五岁。_2)It was an average piece of work. _ n. 平均, 平均数1)An average of two students are absent each day. _vi. 平均为 vt. 算出.的平均数,将.平

5、均分配1)那儿的年降雨量平均每年为三百毫米。_2) If you average 7, 14 and 6, you get 9. _常用词组: take an average 平均起来算, 算出平均数 on an average 平均, 按平均数计算; 一般地说above the average 在一般水平以上, 中上; 在平均数以上 on the average 平均, 按平均数计算; 一般地说 below the average 在一般水平以下, 中下; 在平均数以下3. Canada has vast areas of wilderness, from the Arctic north,

6、 where average winter temperatures are usually minus 20 degrees centigrade, to the 8,892-kilometer-long border with the USA in the south, which is said to be the longest border in the world not defended by an army or the police. (translate the sentence)_1)where 引导的是非限制性定语从句,且在从句中充当地点状语,代替from the Ar

7、ctic north.我们将去广州过春节,那儿住着我的爷爷、奶奶和一些亲戚。(非限制性定语从句)_2) which引导的是非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词border。此句含有一个常用结构:sb./sth. is thought/ believed/ considered/ supposed/ said to do/ be 某人或某物被认为/据说The new film directed by Feng Xiaogang is said to be very interesting._人们认为贝尔发明了电话。_My favorite room is the tidy study with a fi

8、replace, _ we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside. A. where B. when C. that D. whichThe soldiers had to sleep in their wet clothes, _ most uncomfortable. (B) A. which I think it was B. which I think was C. which I think D. that I think was4. the majority of “大多数的,大半的”作主语,of 后面的中心词populat

9、ion是不可数名词, 所以谓语动词用单数is。The majority of the loss in unable to retrieve. 大部分的损失是无法挽回的。特别提醒:当the majority of 作主语时,与谓语动词间的搭配关系还有:1) the majority of + 复数名词或集合名词, 谓语动词用复数。The majority of people are peace-loving. (集合名词)大多数人是热爱和平的。The majority of the students listen to the teacher carefully in class. (复数名词)

10、 大多数学生上课认真听讲。2)当 majority 单独作主语时,谓语动词用单、复数均可。The majority are/ is in favor of my plan. 大多数人赞成我的计划。5. as well as “同时地”, 可译为“还, 也, 又, 和”等, 是并列连词, 连接两个相同的成分. 该结构强调第一个as前的成分。特别提醒:翻译时英汉句子中的语序是不同的!He is a scientist as well as a writer. 他是一位作家,也是一位科学家。Hiking is good exercise as well as fun. 徒步旅行很有意思,也是很好的锻

11、炼。关键点拨:上面两个例句也可以用not onlybut also结构。 He is a scientist as well as a writer.= He is not only a writer but also a scientist.Hiking is good exercise as well as fun.= Hiking is not only fun but also good exercise. 6. There are many wild animals in the forests and on the freezing lands in the north, and fish are abundant in the seas and rivers. (L9)abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的 be abundant in = be rich in 富含abundance n. in abundance 丰富的1) 这个国家天然资源丰富。_2) There is abundant firewood in the forest. _ majority n. 多数, 大半The majority were on Bens side._常用词组: in the major

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