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1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一、概念不同: 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态, 也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。如: She often does her homework in the evening. She is doing her homework now. 二、在构成方式上的不同: 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况: be 动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are. 动词 have 的一般现在时形式:have,has. 其他行为动词的
2、一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称 单数形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing 形 式(现在分词)。 三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often, sometimes , never , every day , on Sundays , in the morning/afternoon/evening 等; 现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week, at the moment 等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。如: We play
3、 football in the afternoon.(习惯性动作) My mother is reading a book now.(动作正在发生) 四、用语范围不同: 某种表示情感、意识(如 want,like,know 等);表示“有” 的 have 等动词, 一般不用于现在进行时, 但可用于一般现在时。如: 我现在就想回家。 误:I am wanting to go home now. 正:I want to go home now. 他有一台电脑。 误:He is having a computer. 正:He has a computer. 一写出下列动词的第三人称形式和 ing
4、形式。1dance_ 2. stop _3. sit_ 4. study_5. draw_ 6. tell_7. see _ 8.play_9. watch_ 10. forget _二用动词的适当形式填空。1. We often_(play) on the playground. 2. He _(get) up at six oclock every day.3. -What are you doing? -I_(do) my homework. 4. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning. 5. What _he usually _(do) afte
5、r school? 6. Danny _(study) English, Chinese, math at school. 7. The girl_(not eat)bananas now. 8. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 9.It is eight now, she _(watch) TV with his parents. 10. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 11. How many classes _your classmate_(have) on Monday? 12. Wh
6、at time _his mother_(do) the housework? 13.Alice -_ (not talk)on the phone now. 14. Look, the boy_(run)fast.15. -_the students_(read) English? -Yes, they are. 16. Tom_ _(not study)English. He is studying Chinese. 17. -Who -_ (sing)a song? -Li Ying is.18. -Where _they _ (stand)?-They are standing ove
7、r there.19. Look! The boy over there _ (play) a model plane. 20. -What does Meimei do on Sunday night? -She usually-_ (watch)TV with her parents 三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句) _2. I do my homework every day. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) _? _3. Amy is playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回
8、答) _? _4. I like taking photos in the park. (对划线部分提问)_5. John is from Canada. (对划线部分提问) _6. Tom does his homework at home. (改为否定句) _7. They are doing their homework. 一般疑问句: 否定句: ?8The students are cleaning the classroom (对划线部分提问). _9Im playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _ 10Tom is readi
9、ng books in his study . (改为否定句) _四单项选择题。 ( ) 1. -_Alice often play the piano.-No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does D. Do; does C. Does; doesnt( )2. _ your pen friend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live D. Does; lives ( )3. -When _ he get home on Friday? -He gets home at four on Friday.
10、 A. do B. does C. did D. doesnt( )4. I like _ very much. What about you? A. swim B. swims C. to swim D. swimming ( )5. Bill and I _ good friends. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( )6. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did D. dont ( )7 -What do you usually do on the weekend? - I usual
11、ly_.A. went swimming B. go swimming C. going swimming D. is swimming( )8. The Greens _ supper now.A:is having B:are having C:is haveing D:are haveing( )9. The children are _TV. A:watch B:seeing C:watching D:reading ( )10. Are the boys looking at the blackboard? Yes, they _. A:arent B:do C:dont D:are ( )11. The boy is late for class. So he says to the teacher,_ A:I dont know dont want to be late B:Excuse me, may I come in? C:Let me in,( )12- What do you usually do on weekends? -I usually_. A. saw elephants B. sing and dance C. took picture ( )13. I _ a student. I go to school _bus every day. A