《广东中考英语一轮复习试题7广东中考英语试题》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东中考英语一轮复习试题7广东中考英语试题(8页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2021广东中考英语一轮复习试题72021广东中考英语试题 中考网权威公布2021广东中考英语一轮复习试题7,更多2021广东中考英语一轮复习试题7相关信息请访问中考网。. 单项填空1. The boy pretended _ asleep when his father came back.A. to fall B. to have fallenC. falling D. having fallen解析选B。考查动词pretend的使用方法。句意: 她父亲回来时, 那个男孩假装已经入睡。动词pretend后要接不定式结构, 表示“假装已经做某事”要用pretend to have done
2、sth. 结构。故答案为B。拓展延伸只能接不定式作宾语的动词还有: afford负担得起, arrange安排, ask要求, choose选择, decide决定, demand要求, determine决心, expect期待, 估计, hesitate犹豫, hope期望, long渴望, manage设法, offer主动提出, plan计划, prepare准备, promise答应, refuse拒绝, want想要, wish期望等。2. The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being
3、 completed B. having been completedC. completed D. to be completed解析选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 明年马上建成的机场将有利于发展该地域的旅游业。依据next year可知, 机场还没有建成, 应该用动词不定式表未来, 并作后置定语, to be completed相当于which is to be completed。3. The government must be very _ about setting policies and make no decision until they are quite sure it
4、is the right one.A. particular B. concernedC. cautious D. certain解析选C。考查形容词辨析。句意: 政府制订政策时必需很谨慎, 在确信决议正确之前不可做决定。be particular about对讲究/挑剔; be concerned about对关心; be cautious about对小心, 谨慎; be certain about对肯定。因此选C。拓展延伸记住两个固定搭配: be cautious about doing sth. 谨防做某事; be cautious about sth. 对小心He warned us
5、 to be cautious about accepting their statements as fact.她告诫我们谨防将她们的话当成事实。Doctors are understandably cautious about this new treatment.医生们对这个新疗法很谨慎是能够了解的。4. Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy _ .A. would have been saved B. had been savedC. will be saved D. was
6、saved解析选A。句意: 假如我早知道这个电脑程序, 就能够节约大量的时间和精力了。依据句子的倒装特征判定此处是省略了if的虚拟语气, 原句是: If I had known about this computer program. . . 故选择A。5. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. keep up with B. put up withC. end up with D. catch up with解析选C。句意: 睡前闻一闻鲜花, 你可能最终会有甜蜜的梦。keep
7、up with保持; put up with忍受; end up with以结束; catch up with赶上。6. _ the extreme levels of air pollution, city authorities have started to take measures to quickly reduce pollution levels and protect city dwellers.A. In spite of B. As well asC. In response to D. By means of解析选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意: 针对空气污染的极端水平, 市
8、政府开始采取方法, 快速降低污染水平和保护城市居民。in spite of尽管; as well as而且, 还; in response to针对, 应对; by means of以的方法。故C正确。7. Their relationship, _ on years of open communication with each other, will last.A. base B. to base C. basing D. based解析选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 她们建立在多年相互开放沟通之上的关系将连续下去。base on以为基础, 建立在基础之上, 依据句意可知“关系”应是被建立,
9、 用过去分词短语, 故D正确。加固训练Nowadays many people make their choices about what they buy _ advertisements rather than their own judgment.A. basing on B. based onC. to base on D. was based on解析选B。考查非谓语动词。句意: 现在大家不是基于她们自己的判定而是基于广告对她们所要购置的东西做出选择。based on为过去分词短语在句中作定语, 相当于which are based on advertisements rather
10、than their own judgment。8. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuaded D. be persuaded解析选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 购物时, 大家有时不由自主地被说服买部分自己并不真正需要的商品。cant help doing sth. 不由自主地做某事。persuade和主语people之间是动宾关系。故选C。9. How do you
11、find your trip to Taiwan during the week-long National Day Holiday? _ I cant speak too highly of it.A. You said it. B. Its awful!C. Dont mention it. D. Oh, wonderful indeed!解析选D。考查情景交际。句意: 你国庆节七天假期的台湾之旅怎么样? 哦, 很出色! 不论怎样称赞全部不为过。You said it一点不错, 你还真说着了; Its awful太糟糕了, 太可怕了; Dont mention it没关系, 不用谢; Oh
12、, wonderful indeed! 哦, 很出色。speak highly of高度赞扬, 情态动词can的否定形式cant和too连用, 表示肯定的含义。10. During the conversation, Mr. Li _ that he planned to open a company of his own.A. remarked B. markedC. interrupted D. appreciated解析选A。考查动词辨析。句意: 在谈话中, 李先生谈到她计划开一家自己的企业。remark谈论; mark标识; interrupt打断; appreciate欣赏, 感谢。
13、故答案为A。加固训练During the conversation, Mr. Li suddenly _ me, adding that he planned to open a company of his own.A. remarked B. markedC. interrupted D. appreciated解析选C。考查动词辨析。句意: 在谈话中, 李先生忽然打断我, 并补充说她计划开一家自己的企业。其它选项全部不符合语境。11. If you see Jack please give my _ to him for not having written to him.A. apol
14、ogy B. excuse C. message D. theory解析选A。考查名词辨析。句意: 假如你见到杰克, 请把我没有给她写信的歉意转达给她。apology歉意; excuse借口; message信息; theory理论。12. It is said that most of us have passed the job interview. What about you?I _ the written papers but failed the oral test. A. looked through B. read throughC. pulled through D. got
15、 through解析选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 听说我们大部分人经过了工作面试。你怎么样? 我经过了笔试, 不过在口试方面失败了。look through浏览, 温习; read through通读; pull through渡过难关; get through经过, 完成, 抵达。13. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _ .A. blamed B. blamingC. to blame D. to be blamed解析选C。考查非谓语动词。句意: 格林先生站起来维护这个十六岁的男孩, 说她不该受到责备。此处是作定语修饰the one, blame和被修饰词之间是被动关系, 而固定表示s