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1、Passage 1In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh（法老）treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.Shades of that spirit spread over todays convers
2、ations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, ”Oh boy, bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says its going to rain.”I wanted to strike him on t
3、he face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his whileSeveral months ago I was racing to catch a him As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Grey hound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile ,”Oh that bus left five minutes ago.”Dreams of
4、 head-cutting!Its not the news that makes someone angry. Its the unsympathetic attitude with which its the unsympathetic attitude with which its delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning professionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she ne
5、eds an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didnt get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When youre tired from a long flight
6、, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isnt ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter mainly told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.Had my neighbor told me of
7、 the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warming .Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, ” Oh, thats all right Ill catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news ,deliver bombs with the
8、emotion the bombarded（被轰炸的）person is sure to have.53.In Paragraph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to _.A. make a comparison B. introduce a topicC. describe a scene D. offer an argument54.In the writers opinion, his neighbor was _.A. friendly B. warm-hearted C. not considerate D. not help
9、ful55.From “Dreams of head-cutting!”（Paragraph3），we learn that the writer_.A. was mad at the sales agentB. was reminded of the cruel pharaohC. wished that the sales agent would have had dreamsD. dreamed of cutting the sales agents head that night.56.What is the main idea of the text?A. Delivering ba
10、d news properly is important in communication.B. Helping others sincerely is the key to business success.C. Receiving bad news requires great courage.D. Learning ancient traditions can be useful.答案 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.APassage 2Foreign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to 900 for breakin
11、g the traffic law to be carried our next month.If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped（扣留）until they pay law takes effect ,because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty , In practice, very few foreign drives are
12、 likely to return to Britain to deal with their eases.Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court, Instead, officers often merely give warnings.Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year. Polish vehicles s m
13、ake up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more vehicles entre Britain each year. Polish vehicles make up 36 percent. French crashes caused by foreign vehicle rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008. There were almost 400 deaths and s
14、erious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries form accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.The new Law is party intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits to weight and hours at the wheel. Foreign Lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British Lorries
15、. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of Lorries that failed safety tests were registered overseas.The standard deposit for a careless driving offence -such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel-will be 300. Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be 60. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.60. The first paragraph serves as a（n）_.A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background.61. The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the sp
