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1、北京语言大学21秋汉语写作离线作业2-001答案1. 关于通讯的说法不正确的是( )。A.通讯原称通信报导，由消息演变而来B.受众特点C.文艺通讯又称报告文学D.纪实不属于通讯的一种参考答案：D2. 组成行政公文文本格式主要有( )。A.眉首B.机密公文C.版记D.落款参考答案：ABC3. 鲁迅的祝福采用的叙述方式是( )。A.顺叙B.散文写作C.插叙D.平叙参考答案：B4. There are five pairs _, but I&39;m at a loss which to choose. Ato be chosen BtThere are five pairs _, but Im a
2、t a loss which to choose.Ato be chosenBto choose fromCto chooseDfor choosingB5. 下列不属于文章社会作用的是( )。A.认识B.世界C.审美D.娱乐参考答案：D6. English has never been the only language in use over the British Isles , and it certainly is not now!English has never been the only language in use over the British Isles , and
3、it certainly is not now! Welsh is still used in Wales. Some Welsh people still speak it as their mother tongue , and it is widely taught in Welsh schools. Some people in Scotland and in Ireland still use a language that is related to Welsh. It is called Gaelic. These languages have a long history in
4、 these islands - longer than the history of English. In addition , people fromoverseas have settled in England quite recently during this century. In some industrial cities , though not generally in Britain , you find groups of people who speak Polish , and other groups speaking the languages of the
5、 Indian subcontinent. A survey of North London schools in the early 1980 s found that nearly a third of the children spoke a language other than English at home.The majority of the 55 million people living in England use English all the time. Standard English , that is , written English , is in use
6、throughout Britain. Spoken English , however , sounds very different in different parts of the country. There is a story , a play. by the famous writer George Bernard Shaw , about a professor of English Language who can tell you someone s address when he hears that person speak! That is exaggeration
7、 of course. Not even a Professor , who has studied the sounds of English all his life , can really do that. However ,it is true hat most people who have lived for a long time in Britain can tell a number of things about the people as soon as they speak! Usually we cannot tell the speaker s address,
8、but we can guess the part of the country where the person comes from. We can tell how well educated he or she is too! If an international user of English , like anyone of you here , happens to meet speakers from , say , the North or the West of England , you may find them hard to understand. Unless
9、you understand what is going on your confidence in your ability to use the language may be badly shaken.36. Gaelic is related to Welsh. ( )37. Welsh is not taught in schools anymore. ( )38. One third of the 55 million people in England speak other languages besides English at home ( )39. Written Eng
10、lish is in use throughout Britain but spoken English sounds different in different parts of the country. ( )40. Most people who have lived for a long time in Britain can tell how well educated a person is by the way he/ she speaks. ( )参考答案：36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T7. SQL Server is designed to al
11、low thousands of users to access the database at thesameSQL Server is designed to allow thousands of users to access the database at thesame time and is a true client/ server database system.参考答案SQL服务器用于允许成前上万的用户同时访问数据库，是一个真正的客户端/服务器端的数据库系统。8. 衡量应用文优劣的重要标准是( )。A.应用性B.综合消息C.平实性D.语言准确规范参考答案：A9. 能使小说简洁
12、、快速推进情节的叙述方式是( )。A.讲述式B.创造欲望C.议论式D.说明式参考答案：A10. 分类抽样调查是把总体按性质不同分为几类，每类中再选几个样本进行调查。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B11. Jack AndersonJack graduated from the University of Trent with aDegree in Eco nomics tJack AndersonJack graduated from the University of Trent with aDegree in Eco nomics two years agoHe would llke a
13、n academic positionWhich position is bestfor him?A.Teacher in kindergartenB.University positionC.Secretary positionD.Shop assistant正确答案：B12. 下边哪种不是常用的修改方法?( )A.冷改法B.文章做法全集C.诵改法D.通改法参考答案：D13. 教案是向学生传授科学知识的重要途径，因而，它自身的科学性显得尤为突出和重要。( )A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14. On May 5, 2005, at _ World Table Tennis Championsh
14、ip, Kong Ling-hui and Wang Hao won the gold mOn May 5, 2005, at _ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Ling-hui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in mens with _ score of 4:1.A) a, aB) /theC) a, /D) the, aDthe World Table Tennis Championship是专有名词，由普通名词构成的专有名词，一般前面要加the；with a score of. 比分是。15. 下面哪个选项不
15、是实用文体的语言要求?( )A.准确B.深刻、重要C.华丽D.精约参考答案：C16. She wanted to know _ child it was on the grass. A) that B) whose C) what D) whomShe wanted to know _ child it was on the grass.A) thatB) whoseC) whatD) whomB这里需填一个引导定语从句的词，并且在从句中要作child的定语，因此只有whose符合。17. 文学作品的( )，是文学名著必须具有的艺术属性。A.直接性B.接近性C.模糊性D.含蓄性参考答案：CD18. 记叙性说明文介乎文学的描写和写实的说明之间。( )A.错
