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1、Unit 4 Sharing 词汇学习1. hear from sb.收到某人的来信，相称于receive ones letter。Have you heard from your brother?你收到你哥哥的信了吗？I heard from my sister in New York yesterday.我昨天收到了在纽约的姐姐的来信。I look forward to hearing from you.盼望着收到你的信。hear of/about 据说She disappeared and was never heard of again.她消失了，再也没人听到过她的消息。I was s
2、orry to hear about your accident.获悉你遇到意外，我很伤心。For sure 拟定； 肯定I think he lives there but I couldnt say for sure.我想她是住在那里的，但我不敢肯定。She wont dare do that again, and thats for sure.她不敢再干那事了，那是毫无疑问的。No one knows for sure what happened to Bill.没有人确切懂得比尔出了什么事。Do you know for sure that they will win?你肯定她们会赢吗
3、?2. (be)dying to do sth. 渴望/极想做某事 be dying for sth.渴望得到某物类似词组：be anxious to do sth. / for sth. be eager to do sth. / for sth. be thirsty to do sth. /for sth. long to do sth. / for sth. desire to do sth. / have a strong desire for sth.1) Im dying/thirsty for something to eat.我极想吃点东西。2) She is dying/t
4、hirsty to know where you have been。她极想懂得你去了哪儿。3) After a long dry season the trees are dying/thirsty for water.通过一种漫长的旱季，树木迫切需要水分4) My sister is dying for a chance to work in a foreign enterprise.我姐姐非常渴望能在外企工作。Im dying to know what happened to him. 我很想懂得发生了什么事。 She was dying for a holiday to relax h
5、erself. 她非常渴望一种假期来放松一下自己。 Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. 迈克渴望离开繁忙的都市生活一段时间。 To be honest, Im eager to go abroad for further education. 诚实地说, 我极想出国深造。She was anxious to finish school and get a job.她渴望毕业找份工作。When will the result of the exam be announced？The students ar
6、e _to know it.Aagreeing BdyingCdeciding Ddesiring3.relevant adj. 有关的；切题的1) For further information, please refer to relevant website.要理解更多信息，请登陆有关网站。2) Have you got any book relevant to healthy diet?你有有关健康饮食的书吗？3)These issues are directly relevant to the needs of slow learners. 这些问题与学习缓慢者的需求直接有关。rel
7、evance n. 关联，有关性be relevant to 和有关have relevance to 与有关表达“和有关”的有关短语：be related to be connected with be linked tobe associated with be involved inhave something to do with1) More relevant details have been found out.找到了更多有关的细节2) He refused to say anything not relevant to the present question.她回绝回答和目前
8、的问题无关的内容。用合适的介词填空(1)Are there any special traditions associated withdifferent seasons in your country?(2)The police arrested three young men involved in the murder. (3)Here you should have a goal for the year related to your life purpose. (4)Nonspeech activities are relevant to speech. You teach the
9、 necessary movements, and practice them, and then put them together for speech. (5)The study which comes after a report suggested that a third of all cancers are linked to diet and weight. Topics for compositions should be_ to the experiences and interests of the students.A. concerned B. dependentC.
10、 concerning D. relevant4. adjust vt.& vi.调节；使适合adjust sth.to sth.调节以适应adjust/adapt oneself to使自己适应于adjust to sth. 适应/顺应某物adjustment n. 调节；调节；修正make adjustment to 对进行调试adjustable adj. 可调节的，可调节的She adjusted the seat to the height of her child.她把座椅调到适合她孩子的高度。My camera can be adjusted to take pictures i
11、n cloudy or sunny conditions.我的照相机可以进行调节，不管是阴天还是晴天都可以照相。She soon adjusted/adapted herself to his way of life.她不久使自己适应了她的生活方式。She found it hard to adjust to working at night.她发现自己很难适应夜间工作。It took her a while to adjust to living alone. 她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。 You will quickly adjust yourself to student life.
12、你将不久适应学生生活。 Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared. 正努力适应这里的新环境, 这时王平浮现了。You cant see through a telescope unless it is correctly _to your sight.Aadapted BadmittedCadopted DadjustedDid he say something in the lecture that _you?Not really. Actually I
13、 felt sleepy over his speech.Aadjusted to Battached toCreferred to Dappealed to5 .participate vi. 参与参与 分享participate in参与participate in sth. with sb. 同某人参与某事participant n. 参与者；共享者participation n. 参与；参与；分享participate in a discussion参与讨论participate in profits分享利润participate in sb. s sufferings分担某人的痛苦；
14、与某人共患难 1) If only I could participate in your good fortune. 要是我能分享你的好运就好了2) When in grief, you need some friends to participate in your suffering.悲哀时，你需要朋友帮你分担痛苦。3) I participate in your suffering and joy.我跟你同甘共苦。4) They actively participate in local politics.她们积极参与本地政治活动。As far as I know, she didnt
15、 participate in the discussion. 据我所知, 她没有参与讨论。 We encourage students to participate fully in the running of the college. 我们鼓励学生全面参与学院的运作。 All the participants in the debate will have an opportunity to speak. 所有参与辩论的人均有机会发言。1. Students in our school are encouraged to _ more activities after class in order to broaden
