考研《英语一》2023年尉氏县考前冲刺试卷含解析

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1、考研英语一2023年尉氏县考前冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)The best graduation speech Ive ever heard was only five minutes long. It got a standing ovation (热烈鼓掌)-something I neve

2、r saw before at a 1 ceremony. Most surprising of all, the speaker was an eighth grader. It was my daughter Abridlle.Sure, Id given her 2 -“Make them laugh, make them think, and make them cry”-and she let me read and 3 on her text, but she stressed that this was to be her 4 , not mine. And it was. It

3、 was unique, not just in 5 but in a charming delivery.She told funny stories, making fun of herself, her classmates, and 6 her teachers. Then she 7 the teachers and led the audience to give a big cheer for them, only to conclude, “Okey, teachers are 8 , but lets not get carried away. Getting an 9 is

4、 a side benefit. The real purpose of middle school is to make friends and have fun-am I right?”Then she changed the mood, 10 her classmates to think about the three years of 11 adolescent emotion-conversations, fights, 12 deepest thoughts, and crying on each others 13 .Summing up, she said, “ 14 we

5、think back to these years, we will think about what 15 to us and around us. But what was 16 the most important was what happened 17 us.”“When all is said and done,” she 18 , “the crucial years we spent in middle school were really about 19 .and you know what? Thats what high school is going to be li

6、ke. And, in fact, the 20 of our lives.”1、Amarriage Bgraduation Cclosing Dopening2、Amoney Blove Cadvice Drespect3、Awork Btake Ccomment Ddepend4、Apractice Bperformance Clecture Dspeech5、Acontent Bform Cstyle Dfact6、Aabsolutely Bexactly Cspecially Despecially7、Ascolded Bblamed Cmentioned Dpraised8、Astr

7、ict Bimportant Cserious Davailable9、Aaward Bhonor Ceducation Dacademy10、Areminding Bwanting Cpersuading Dconvincing11、Atender Bintense Cpersonal Dnatural12、Asharing Bgiving away Ctelling Dspeaking of13、Asides Bbacks Cshoulders Ddesks14、AIf BWhen CSince DWhile15、Acontributed Breferred Cled Dhappened1

8、6、Areally Brarely Chardly Dmerely17、Ato Bin Caround Dwith18、Asaid Bcried Cshouted Dadded19、Agrowing up Bbringing up Cbreaking up Dtaking up20、Afocus Bvalue Crest DpartSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B

9、, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Researchers say public mistrust of vaccines(疫苗)is causing diseases like measles(麻疹)and yellow fever to spread. The scientists said the lower levels of trust can lead to people refusing vaccines. This, in turn, can cause diseases to sp

10、read quickly, they warmed.But the researchers said they also found a high level of support worldwide for vaccinating children against disease.The researchers questioned 66,000 people in 67 countries to discover their ideas on whether vaccines are important, safe and effective. The survey showed peop

11、le in Southeast Asia had the highest level of trust in vaccines. Africa showed the second highest level of confidence. Europeans showed the lowest level of confidence in vaccines. In France, 41 percent of the population questioned the safety of vaccines.Heidi Larson is with the London School of Hygi

12、ene and Tropical Medicine. She says recent media reports of problems involving vaccines have hurt public confidence in France. Larson noted that many Europeans worried about reports of possible links between hepatitis B vaccines(乙型肝炎疫苗)and the disease multiple sclerosis(多发性硬化症). But she said scienti

13、sts found no linkage between the two. Mistrust in France was also driven by public reaction to the H1N1 influenza(甲型H1N1流感)outbreak fears in 2009. The French government spent $1.4 billion on 94 million doses of the vaccine. The majority were sold or destroyed.The findings come as a major yellow feve

14、r vaccination program has been launched in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Angola. The disease has already killed hundreds of people in the area. The World Health Organization aims to vaccinate over 15 million people in both countries. “If everyone agrees to be vaccinated, we can remove yellow fever from our country,” said Mosala Mireille, one of the doctors directing the program.1、The author develops the Paragraph 1 mainly _.Aby telling experiences Bby giving instructionsCby offering descriptions Dby analyzing cause and effect2、The underlined words “The disease” in the last paragraph p

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