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1、2023年山东省潍坊市临朐县考研英语一点睛提分卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ricardo Semler became boss of his fathers business Semco in Braz
2、il at the age of 21. Ricardo worked like a(an) 1 man, from 7：30 am to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he 2 The doctor told him if he 3 like that, he would find a new home in hospital. Semler got the 4 He changed the way he 5 . In fact, he changed the w
3、ays his 6 worked, too.He let his workers take more 7 so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He 8 them to set their own salaries， 9 their own working hours and he cut all the jobs he thought were 10 , like receptionists and secretaries.He changed the office： 11 walls, they ha
4、ve plants at Semco, so bosses cant 12 themselves away from everyone else. And the workers are 13 to decorate their work space as they want.It sounds perfect，but does it 14 ? The answer is in the 15 ：in the last six years, Semcos revenues（收入）have 16 from $35 million to $212 million. The company has g
5、one from eight hundred employees to 3,000. Why?Semler says its because of peer pressure which makes employees work 17 for everyone else. If someone isnt doing his job 18 , the other workers will not allow the 19 to continue. In other words，Ricardo treats his workers like adults rather than children,
6、 and expects them to act like responsible 20 And they do.1、AinterestingBindependentCmadDgreat2、Afell downBgave upCwent outDgot off3、AchangedBcontinuedCdroppedDwent4、AsoundBwayCsenseDmessage5、AwalkedBtalkedCworkedDtreated6、AfamilyBworkersCfriendsDchildren7、AresponsibilityBmoneyCpowerDexpectation8、Ape
7、rsuadedBforcedCforbadeDallowed9、AdecideBwantCunderstandDtry10、AunnecessaryBunpopularCstupidDdifficult11、Aabove allBinstead ofCapart fromDexcept for12、AputBgetCshutDtake13、AwillingBfreeCtiredDeager14、AdevelopBgrowChappenDwork15、AeyesBnumbersCpersonsDdollars16、AgrownBdroppedCbeatenDmade17、AstraightBsl
8、owChardDseldom18、AperfectBwrongCwellDlate19、AtroubleBsituationCpressureDsuffering20、AchildrenBteenagersCprofessorsDadultsSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEE
9、T. (40 points)Text 1Kanda really doesnt like to walk alone. The scientist from a research institute of intelligent robots finds the experience so boring that hed rather driveeven though he lives close to his lab and knows that walking us healthy. I enjoy walking with someone, like with my wife, with
10、 my daughter, Kanda said. But they are not always available.So Kanda, who specializes in human-like bots, developed a robotic walking partner that could make small talk based on its surroundings, which, he hopes, might motivate people to get out and exercise more. The bot rests on a persons shoulder
11、 like a boxy parrot. It weighs about a pound and a half and sits roughly 8.5 inches high, 3.5inches wide, and 10 inches long. A microphone, speaker, and internal camera allow it to communicate. Its even equipped with a smile.Kanda and his team collected video form five different locations, including
12、 a garden and a shopping mall, and created a dataset of small talk topics related to each location. Then they programmed the robot to associate visual cues with specific topics. A special speech software provided the robot with a voice. Near a group of parked cars, for example, it might say, In a bi
13、g parking lot, sometimes I forget where I parked.They tested the robot on 15 volunteers, 10 males and 5 females, who were paid and averaged about 26 years old. Have you ever blown a puff of dandelion（蒲公英）seeds into the air? The robot asked a participant, who smiled and responded, Yes, I often did th
14、at when I was a child. Although several participants noted the robots weight, Kanda was surprised that no one considered the experience as strange or funny. I guess people enjoy new technologies, he said.Just like a human partner, Kandas bot isnt perfect. Its not able to go for walks in heavy rain a
15、nd, while the robot can make expressions, it cant really hold a conversation, about which Kanda is most worried. Despite its limits, Kanda was comforted by the bots presence. I felt a kind of sense of being with someone, he said, particularly when it spoke.1、Why does Kanda have the idea of developing a robotic walking partner?ABecause he wants someone to accompany him while walking.BBecause he has never developed a robot like a parrot.CBecause his
