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1、2023年锦州市北宁市考研英语一深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Weeks ago,I was travelling by train.The train stopped at a station.The delivery man from the cafeteria 1 to deliver t
2、he pre-booked hot meals and drinks.Just behind him rushed in a 9-year-old girl,who put out her hand, 2 for some food.The food supplier was 3 and pushed her out of the coach.Something in me made me 4 .I stepped 5 and saw the girl still standing there and crying.I asked her if she was 6 and she nodded
3、.So I decided to buy her food.When I took her to the coach with the cafeteria,the people standing there had a(n) 7 expression on their faces. 8 their reaction,I asked her to 9 whatever she wanted.As I pointed to each item,she kept 10 .Finally,we collected so much food.When I 11 to the cashier to pay
4、 the bill,the little girl started hurrying down the 12 .The cashier shook his head 13 and said the girl must have 14 me into believing her misery.As I returned to my coach,the cashiers 15 made me doubt whether the girl had really fooled me.So I went down the train,following the 16 the little girl ha
5、d taken.Finally,I walked to a relatively-deserted coach.Here I saw a 17 which left me deep in thought.This little girl was sitting in a circle with two other poor young boys.She had put all the 18 in the center and was putting some into the hand of a boy who was 19 blind.The little girl taught me th
6、at one can be 20 even in poverty.1、Acame around Btook turns Cturned out Dlooked up2、Alooking Bbegging Ccaring Dwaiting3、Aannoyed Bexcited Cdisappointed Dfrightened4、Awake Bunderstand Cbelieve Dreact5、Ainside Bupstairs Coutside Ddownward6、Athirsty Bhurt Cwrong Dhungry7、Asatisfied Bworried Cpuzzled Dr
7、elaxed8、ANoticing BEnjoying CIgnoring DShowing9、Achoose Beat Cenjoy Dsend10、Arefusing Bnodding Ccomplaining Dpraising11、Apointed Breferred Clistened Dturned12、Acounter Bcafeteria Ctrain Droad13、Ain disbelief Bin time Cin surprise Din horror14、Apersuaded Bfooled Cforced Dchanged15、Aanswers Bdreams Cd
8、ecisions Dwords16、Aadvice Bdirection Cexample Dtrend17、Astation Bhouse Cshelter Dsight18、Amoney Bwaste Cfood Ddrinks19、Aobviously Bheavily Cimpossibly Dgradually20、Afortunate Bgenerous Chopeless DsadSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions
9、below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Every baby born a decade from now will have its genetic code (基因编码) mapped at birth, the head of the worlds leading genome sequencing (基因图谱) company has predicted.A complete DNA read out for every newbo
10、rn will be technically possible and affordable in less than five years, promising a revolution in healthcare, says Jay Flatley, the chief executive of Illumina. Only social and legal problems are likely to delay the age of “genome sequences,” or genetic profiles. By 2019 it will have become routine
11、to map infants genes when they are born, Dr Flatly told The Times.This will open a new approach to medicine, by which conditions such as high blood pressure and heart disease can be predicted and prevented and drugs used more safely and effectively.A babys genome can be discovered at birth by a bloo
12、d test. By examining a persons genome, it is possible to identify raised risks of developing diseases such as cancers. Those at high risk can then he screened more regularly, or given drugs or dietary advice to lower their chances of becoming ill. Personal genomes could also he used to ensure that p
13、atients get the medicine that is most likely to work for them and least likely to have side effects.The development, however, will raise legal concerns about privacy and access to individuals genetic records.“Bad things can be done with the genome. It could predict something about someone and you co
14、uld possibly hand the information to their employer or their insurance company.” said Dr Flatley.“People have to recognize that this horse is out of the barn, and that your genome probably cant be protected, because everywhere you go you leave your genome behind. Complete genetic privacy, however, i
15、s unlikely to be possible”, he added.As the benefits become clearer, however, he believes that most people will want their genomes read and interpreted. The risk is nothing compared with the gain.1、In the first two paragraphs, the author mainly wants to tell us about_.Athe significant progress in medicine
