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1、考研英语一2023年河北省沧州市南皮县巅峰冲刺试卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Madison Williams was studying in her bedroom when the door burst openIt was her mother，Leigh Williams，with a horr
2、ific and incredible 1 ：“A little boy fell into a septic tank(化粪池)，and no one can 2 him”Then the mother 3 her 13-year-old daughter：“Can you help?”Madison and Leigh ran to a neighbors 4 ，where they found the boys worried mother and other adults 5 a septic tank openingIt was 11 inches in diameterslight
3、ly wider than a basketballThe boy，who was only two years old，had slipped in and was 6 inside a tank that was eight feet deepMadison quickly surveyed the 7 She was the only one who could 8 through the small holeWithout hesitation，she got on her stomach next to the opening and said，“ 9 me in”Leigh and
4、 others 10 her waist and legs“I wiggled(扭动)my arms and shoulders until I got through the 11 ，”Madison saysInside，the tank was dark，and the air 12 In the process，she jammed her left wrist against a concealed pole， 13 her left handRather than 14 her injury，Madison skimmed the surface of the sewage(污水)
5、，hoping to 15 the boyMinutes ticked by 16 she saw the faint outline of his footMadison shot her good hand out and grasped the foot 17 “Pull me up?”she shouted to the others aboveThen，ten minutes after Madison had entered the tank，she and the boy were 18 out“Madisons a(n) 19 ，99 says neighbor Holley“
6、What other teenage girl is going to 20 go into a septic tank?”1、Ajoke Bstory Cdream Dexperience2、Afetch Bfind Creach Dnotice3、Aordered Brequested Csuggested Dscolded4、Ayard Bstudy Cfence Dbasement5、Acovering Brepairing Cdecorating Dsurrounding6、Aplaying Bfloating Cdrowning Dswimming7、Aatmosphere Bsc
7、enery Cexhibition Dsituation8、Afit Bdive Cwalk Dsurvive9、AAllow BLower CThrow DPush10、Aheld Bshook Cdropped Draised11、Adoor Bcenter Copening Droof12、Acool Bfresh Csmelly Dpleasing13、Awrapping Binjuring Cexercising Dweakening14、Agive up B1eave out Csuffer from Dtend to15、Afeel Bpat Ccomfort Dencourag
8、e16、Aafter Bbefore Csince Dwhen17、Acuriously Bslightly Caimlessly Dtightly18、Ashot Bblown C1ifted Dpicked19、Ahero Bstar Cactress Dsuccess20、Apurposely Bcarefully Canxiously DvoluntarilySection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each tex
9、t by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 US scientists say they have poured cold water on the theory that washing hands with hot water kills more germs (细菌) than unheated water. The small study of 20 people found using water at 15 (59F) left hands as clean
10、 as water heated to 38 (100F).National Health Service (NHS) recommends that people wash their hands in either cold or warm water. In this study, scientists at Rutgers University New Brunswick wanted to find out if popular assumptions about the benefits of warm or hot water and official guidance on h
11、ot water given to the food industry in the US held true. They asked 20 people to wash their hands 20 times each with water that was 15 (59F), 26 (79F) or 38 degrees (100F). Volunteers were also asked to experiment with varying amounts of soap. Before they started the tests, their hands were covered
12、in harmless bugs. Researchers say there was no difference in the amount of bugs removed as the temperature of the water or the amount of soap changed.Prof Donald Schaffner said, “People need to feel comfortable when they are washing their hands but as far as effectiveness goes, this study shows us t
13、hat the temperature of the water used did not matter.”However, the researchers accept their study is small and say more extensive work is needed to determine the best ways to remove harmful bacteria.In the UK, NHS experts say people can use cold or hot water to wash their hands. They say hands shoul
14、d be washed for at least 20 seconds and stress the importance of using enough soap to cover the whole surface of the hands. Their guidance focuses on rubbing hands together in various ways to make sure each surface of each hand is clean.1、What does the underlined phrase “poured cold water” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AProved.BContradicted.CCreated.DAccepted.2、After they washed their hands with either hot or cold water, _.Avolunteers all didnt feel very comfortableBvolunteers all talked about American food industryCvolunteers still had much germ on their handsDvolu
