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1、（2023年）河南省许昌市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.China _ greatly in terms of its cultural values over the past five years（）A.changes B.is changing C.has changed D.had changed2.His favorite _ is playing drums（）A.pastime B.action C.habit D.moment3.I found her sitting in the corner, reading（）n
2、ewspaper, with（）in her eyesA.a; tear B.a picece; tears C.a; tears D.a piece of; tear4.What is it makes you so excited about such small things（）A.which B.that C.what D.how5.More have been learned since 1945 about chemical changes in the body than in all human history before _ time（）A.this B.the C.the
3、 past D.that6.Mary had a great deal of trouble _ the rest runners（）A.coming up withB.keeping up withC.living up toD.making up for7._ , Mr. Wells is scarcely in sympathy with the working class（）A.Although he is a socialistB.Even if he is a socialistC.Being a socialistD.Since he is a socialist8.The co
4、mpany has（）heavy financial losses over the last two yearsA.endured B.born C.struck D.met9.Faced with all the difficulties, the girl her mother for help（）A.turned over B.turned from C.turned to D.turned up10.It is my suggestion that a meeting _ again（）A.will arrangeB.to be arrangedC.be arrangedD.shou
5、ld arrange二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.to throw B.break C.throwing D.breaking12.One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were51 in the car when my father smelt something. He52 behind our car and could see smoke53 from a house, a block behind us. H
6、e quickly drove around to the house. The smoke was thick, and we saw fire54 he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed55 in for her children. He didnt stop56 all children were out. When the57 arrived, we went back to get Mom.My father didnt58 mention it to Mom. We had to
7、 tell her what we had59. My father said that nothing much 60 and not to worry. The next day the story in the61 said that the people from the house were trying to62 my father to thank him. My father just said that they had more important things to be 63 with. Thats my dad and I still remember the man
8、y great things he did for others. Any one of these64 makes my dad a hero, but he never stops. Ive learned from him that being a hero means doing65 you can whenever possible51.（）A.driving B.hiding C.dreaming D.waiting13.15（）A.over B.by C.with D.beyond14.52.（）A.attitude B.reaction C.idea D.opinion15._
9、（）A.house B.yard C.hall D.door16.17.（）A.tended B.continued C.expected D.began17.48.（）A.Even B.Almost C.If D.With18.65.（）A.suddenly B.personally C.eventually D.constantly19.24.（）A.up B.at C.for D.down20.75.（）A.for B.over C.with D.beyond三、翻译(3题)21.That happens a lot especially when technical experts a
10、re invited to make a product presentation to a group of users22.Not only is this problem very important, but it is a difficult problem to be solved at once23.政府除了提供物质援助外，还给失业人员提供技术培训（）四、词汇与语法(0题)24.So badly _ in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital for treatment（）五、单选题(0题)25.Physics（）my f
11、avorite subject when I studied in the universityA.were B.was C.is D.are六、单选题(0题)26.The boy is learning _ at Cambridge University（）A.economy B.economic C.economist D.economics参考答案1.C在过去的五年里， 中国在其文化价值上有了很大的改变。考点动词的时态【精析】C由句中的over the past five years 可以判断时态为现在完成时2.A他最喜欢的消遣方式是敲鼓。考点词义辨析【精析】Apastime:娱乐，消遣
12、；action:行动，活动；habit:习惯，习性，嗜好；moment:某一时刻，瞬间。根据句意可知，选A3.C我发现她正坐在一个角落里看一份报纸，眼含泪水。考点固定用法【精析】C newspaper做报纸讲和tear做眼泪讲时均为可数名词，故本题选C4.B是什么让你对这些小事如此兴奋？考点强调句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句是强调句的疑问形式。强调句型的特殊疑问句式为：特殊疑问词+is/was it that+陈述句语序。本句强调的是特殊疑问词What，所以应用that连接。故选B5.DD句意：自1945年以来所了解的人体内的化学变化比之前整个人类历史所了解的都多。词义辨析题。指示代词th
13、at通常前指，即指代前面的时间1945年，而this通常后指。 故答案为D6.B玛丽很难跟上其他赛跑者。考点词义辨析【精析】Bcome up with:提出，想出（计划、答案等）；keep up with:跟上，赶上；live up to:达到，符合，不辜负（期望等）；make up for:补偿，弥补。根据句意可知，选B7.AA句意：虽然威尔斯先生是一位社会学家，但他几乎不同情工人阶级。状语从句题。根据句意可知，前后两句为转折关系。even if意为即使，表让步；since意为因为，由于，表原因；C项与句意不符；although意为尽管，虽然，符合题意，为正确选项8.A这两年公司一直在遭受严
14、重的经济损失。考点词义辨析【精析】A endure:忍受，忍耐；born一般用于be born 结构，意为出生，出世；strike:打，击，罢工，袭击，进攻；meet:遇见，满足。根据句意可知，选A9.C面对所有的困难，女孩向她的母亲寻求帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】Cturn over:翻阅，把翻过来；turn 与from不构成固定搭配；turn to:求助于；turn up:露面，（尤指失去后偶然）被发现。根据句意可知，选C10.C我建议再安排一次会议。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在表示建议、要求、命令、愿望等含义的主语从句中，即It is ones suggestion/advice/demand
15、+that从句结构中，从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词要用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。根据句意可知，a meeting与arrange之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此要用被动语态。故选C11.D考点词义辨析题break into：闯入；throw into：使陷入某种状态。begin doing sth.意为开始做某事，在此表示一个长期的习惯动作开始养成。故选D12.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知，父亲带着作者和哥哥去接母亲。且根据常识可知，他们到达大厅后，应该是在车里坐着等母亲。drive:驾驶,开车;hide：躲避；dream:做梦,梦见;wait:等待,等候。故选D13.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C空前提到高强度的排练，空后提到高密度的时间表，两者肯定是联系在一起说明舞蹈演员的艰辛，所以应用with，表示伴随
