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1、（2023年）甘肃省金昌市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.When I go out in the daytime I use the bike _ the car if I can（）A.rather than B.regardless of C.in spite of D.more than2.The alarm clock didnt ring this morning; you _ it last night（）A.need to have forgotten to windB.may have forgotten wind
2、ingC.ought to have forgotten to windD.must have forgotten to wind3.I have no objection（）your design for the new type of machine this timeA.to adoptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have adopted4.I am still working on my project.Oh, youll miss the deadline. Time is _（）A.running out B.going out C.g
3、iving out D.coming out5.The factory, including its machines and buildings,（）burnt last nightA.is B.are C.were D.was6.By the time I saw the job advertised, it was too late to_（）A.ask B.request C.demand D.apply7.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whether B.where C.that D.what8.These a
4、pple trees, I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit（）A.which B.that C.when D.what9.Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old（）A.that B.what C.which D.whose10._her surprise, she found herself in a different world（）A.In B.To C.On D.For二、完型填
5、空(10题)11.71.（）A.streets B.crowds C.passengers D.city12.75.（）A.made B.done C.played D.taken13.（）A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict14.27.（）A.passion B.game C.work D.life15.35.（）A.pets B.toys C.friends D.colleagues16.57.（）A.recently B.yesterday C.tomorrow D.today17.50（）A.kin B.mother C.father D.bro
6、ther18.52.（）A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised19.7（）A.lacks B.adds C.makes D.brings20.56.（）A.way B.means C.chance D.success三、翻译(3题)21.在有些文化中，人们在吃上要花很多时间22.A good leader, an effective leader, is one who has respect. Respect is something you have in order to get. A leader who has respect for other pe
7、ople at all levels of an organization. For the work they do, and for their abilities, aspirations and needs, will find that respect is return. And all concerned will be motivated to work together23.Now, it is likely that you have come across situations like these more than once in your life四、词汇与语法(0
8、题)24.I could tell he was surprised from the _ on his face（）五、单选题(0题)25.We have a relationship infinitely that of many of our friends（）A.superior toB.superior thanC.superiorer toD.superiorer than六、单选题(0题)26.I got so tired that I just couldnt move a step _（）A.farther B.so far C.far D.by far参考答案1.A白天出行
9、时，我尽可能地骑自行车而不开车。考点词组辨析【精析】A rather than：而不是；regardless of：不管，不顾；in spite of：尽管；more than:比多。根据句意，选A2.D闹钟今天早上没有响，你昨晚一定是忘记上发条了。考点情态动词【精析】D根据句意可知，后面的分句是对过去情况的肯定推测。may have done意为过去可能做过,是对过去发生的事情进行推测；ought to have done意为本应该，表示本应该做的事情却没有做；must have done意为一定是，表示对过去情况的肯定推测，符合题意。另外，forget to do sth.意为忘记去做某事
10、（未做）；forget doing sth.意为忘记做过某事（已做）。综合考虑上述因素，应选D3.B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。考点固定用法【精析】B objection to中的to为介词，后面需要跟名词或者动名词。adopt表示的动作还未发生，所以不能用完成时。故选B4.A我的任务还未完成。哦，你快错过最后期限了，没时间了。考点词组辨析【精析】A run out:用完，耗尽，到期；go out:出去；give out：分发，发布；come out:出现，出版，结果是。表示时间将用完常用run out5.D这个工厂，包括它的机械设备和厂房，都被烧毁了。考点动词时态和主谓一致【精析
11、】D根据时间状语last night可知，本句应用过去时态。由as well as, with, including, except等连接的并列主语在意义上更强调前面的主语，谓语动词要与前面的主语保持一致。因factory为单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D6.D当我看到这个工作的招聘广告时，想申请已经太晚了。考点词义辨析【精析】Dask:询问，要求；request:请求，要求；demand:要求，需求；apply:申请，应用。根据句意可知，选D7.D目前还不知道他在采访期间说了什么。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中的it为形式主语，known之后的主语从句为真正的主语。空格
12、处须填入一个关系代词，充当said的宾语。综合考虑上述因素，应选what8.A我三年前种的这些苹果树还没结过果。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，两个逗号之间为非限制性定语从句，指代先行词These apple trees。而从句成分不完整，缺少planted的宾语，所以应用关系代词which来引导从句。that只能引导限制性定语从句；when引导定语从句时，先行词只能为时间；what不能引导定语从句，都不符合题意。故选A9.A有证据表明，6个月大的婴儿就能够识别特定的语音。考点同位语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个同位语从句。空处之后的内容解释说明了evidence（证据）
13、的内容，从句中不缺少句子成分，所以应用没有词义，也不充当句子成分的that引导。常见的此类名词有：belief, word, doubt, evidence, fact, idea, hope, news, order, possibility, promise, proposal, suggestion, thought, truth等。故选A10.BB to ones surprise为固定搭配，意为令某人惊讶的是11.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据常识可知，注意到他的行为的是街上的人群（crowds）而不是street（街道）或city（城市）, passenger（乘客）包括在crow
14、d之中。故选B12.C考点词语搭配题【精析】Cplay a part in为固定搭配，意为在中扮演角色13.C14.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】Apassion：激情；game：游戏；work：工作；life：生活。根据上文中的the pursuit of money（追求金钱）和下文中的money can be a great motivator（金钱是一种巨大的动力）可知，此处表达的是让他们追随他们的激情。故选A15.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B句意：这些退休老人就像一月里的孩子一样，开始找新玩具来寻求刺激了。根据文章第三句中的children are excited about playing
15、 with their new toys可知，此处是原词复现，应选toys16.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第一段第一句5000年或者甚至50000年以后人类将是什么样子可知，此处应是把将来的人类同现在的（today）人类作比较。故选D17.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上文中的kin一词可知，此处为原词复现。故选A18.D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文宾馆老板的话可知，宾馆老板听到作者的话后提高嗓音，以表达她的不满。raise ones voice意为提高某人的嗓音。故选D19.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句我觉得我处在一种愉悦的不敢相信的状态中可推知，此处是指作者当时觉得不现实。lack：缺少，没有，符合题意。故选A20.D考点词语搭配题【精
