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1、【2022年】山西省吕梁市统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.She said it was important to _things correctly and in a businesslike manner()A.handle B.employ C.remember D.reject2.I got a splitting headache. It kept me the whole night()A.waken B.aware C.awake D.waking3.If you dont agree with me,_()A.neith
2、er they willB.so wont theyC.neither will theyD.so they wont neither4.Not until that day _ the importance of good manners in a job interview()A.did I realizeB.I did realizeC.I have realizedD.have I realized5.Privatecarshavemadethetrafficproblems_()A.theworsethanbeforeB.worsethaneverbeforeC.morebadasb
3、eforeD.morebadthanitwas6.You me because I didnt say that()A.must misunderstandB.must be misunderstandingC.must have misunderstoodD.had to misunderstand7. Medicine should not be kept _ it is approachable to children.A.when B.where C.which D.That8.The date of the meeting has been _ from the 5th to 8th
4、 June()A.postponed B.advanced C.put forward D.brought off9.You had better my telephone number before you forget it()A.write down B.clear out C.put aside D.skim over10.The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy
5、D.adjust二、完型填空(10题)11.20()A.victory B.trend C.tradition D.desire12.54.()A.houses B.families C.homes D.households13.()A.with B.to C.for D.up14.60()A.institutions B.organizations C.individuals D.singles15.57.()A.passion B.game C.work D.life16.61.()A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do17._()A.climbed up B.come in
6、C.flown out D.got down18.62()A.when B.where C.unless D.though19.64.()A.realistic B.effective C.efficient D.practical20.55.()A.neutral B.center C.nuclear D.central三、翻译(3题)21.她喜欢看书时听音乐22.They would be very reluctant to postpone or cancel the meeting23.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teac
7、hes kids how to handle the problems in real life四、词汇与语法(0题)24.I am writing to apply for the _ of Sales Manager advertised in last Fridays China Daily()五、单选题(0题)25.The little girl could not the attraction of the piece of the chocolate()A.consist B.persist C.insist D.resist六、单选题(0题)26.All the while he
8、 was terrified by the fear()he had cancer of the stomachA.which B.that C.what D.such参考答案1.AA handle:处理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:记得,牢记;reject:拒绝,排斥。根据句意可知,选A2.C我头痛欲裂,这使我整晚都睡不着。考点词义辨析【精析】Cwake是动词,意为唤醒,常用短语为wake up(醒来)和wake sb. up(唤醒某人);aware是形容词,意为有意识的,常用于be aware of(意识到)结构中;awake是形容词,意为清醒的,醒着的,常与b
9、e, keep, stay等词连用;waking是形容词,意为醒着的,不眠的,一般只能用于名词之前。 根据句意和用法可知,选C3.CC当前面所述情况也适用于后者时,后面常用so(肯定句), neither/nor(否定句)来引导,且句子应倒装。由句中的dont可知,前面的条件状语从句是否定句,所以主句应用neither或nor引起倒装,且应用情态动词will表将来。故选C。【翻译】莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚4.A直到那天我才意识到, 有礼貌在工作面试中的重要性。考点倒装句【精析】A表示否定的词not, never, seldom, little等和短语not until, not
10、 only, in no case, in no time等在句首时句子要部分倒装。not until后面用一般过去时, 故把助动词did提前即可5.B句意:私家车让交通问题变得比以前更糟了。形容词比较级结构题。在比较句型中,形容词和副词比较级常和than搭配使用,than后跟比较对象。一般情况下,单音节形容词和副词直接加-er构成比较级,多音节的形容词和副词在构成比较级时用more+形容词或副词原形的形式,另外还有一些不规则的形容词和副词的比较级,需要特别注意。此处要表示更糟糕的意思,应用bad的比较级worse,故选B6.C我没说那件事,你肯定误会我了。考点情态动词【精析】C根据句意及be
11、cause引导的原因状语从句中谓语动词的时态可知,空处是对过去情况的肯定推测,因此要用must have+过去分词结构。故选C7.B8.A会议时间从6月5日推迟到了6月8日。考点词义辨析【精析】Apostpone:(会议等)推迟,延期;advance:预先,提前;put forward:提出,推举出;bring off:完成,做完(艰难的事)。根据句意可知,选A9.A你最好在忘记之前把我的电话号码记下来。考点词义辨析【精析】Awrite down:记下,写下;clear out:清理,丢掉;put aside:储存,保留;skim over:掠过,擦过。根据句意可知,选A10.D这对夫妇不得不
12、搬到北方去,因为他们发现自己很难适应南方炎热的气候。考点词义辨析【精析】Dadopt:收养,采取;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜欢,享受,enjoy oneself意为过得愉快;adjust:使适应,adjust oneself to意为使自己适应。根据句意和搭配可知,选D11.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据空后的has inspired以及generations of可知,此处是指这个公司里的一个传统,它鼓舞着女孩子们和公司继续发展和成长,还每天鼓励人们追寻自己的梦想。故选C12.C考点词义辨析题【精析】C由句意可知,空处应为和classroom(教室)相对应的场地,那就是homes(家
13、里)13.B考点词语搭配题【精析】B be open to sth.为固定搭配,意为愿意接受某物14.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C结合第三段最后一句中的a group可推知,除和平奖之外的其他诺贝尔奖只能授予个人(individuals)。故选C15.A考点逻辑推理题passion:激情;game:游戏;work:工作;life:生活。根据上文中的the pursuit of money(追求金钱)和下文中的money can be a great motivator(金钱是一种巨大的动力)可知,此处表达的是让他们追随他们的激情。故选A16.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文I hardly s
14、lept at all.可知,宾馆老板是在问作者睡得好不好,此处为原词复现。故选B17.B本题考查对上下文的理解。climb up爬上去;come in进去;fly out飞出去;get down下来。根据作者的猜测可知,这个人家里并没有养鹦鹉,当我在房间里的时候,它是在外面看到了亮光飞到院子里,我出去寻找声音的时候鹦鹉从窗户飞进来,结合第二段I got a flashlight and a gun 以及the window is open故B正确18.A考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个状语从句,再结合句意可知,应用when引导时间状语从句,when在从句中作状语19
15、.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Drealistic:现实的,栩栩如生的;effective:有效的,起作用的;efficient:有效率的,效率高的;practical:实际的,实用的。根据句意几乎他们在学校学到的所有东西在他们的生活中都有一些实用性的作用可知,选D20.D考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第54题解析。neutral:中立的,持平的;center:(n.)中心,中央;nuclear:原子能的,核能的;central:核心的,主要的。根据句意可知,选D21.She likes listening to music while reading books22.他们非常不愿意推迟或取消这个会议23.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子们学会如何应对现实生活中的问题24