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1、(2022年)河南省鹤壁市统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.I think youd better hold you position and dont to their demands()A.give off B.give up C.give away D.give in2.I tried to call on you last week but your dog simply _ not let me come through the gate()A.could B.would C.might D.should3.The numbe
2、r of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables()A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded4.his appearance, he comes from a well-off family()A.Judged fromB.To judge fromC.Judging fromD.Having been judging from5.This is the house
3、my grandpa lived before his death in 2017()A.which B.that C.when D.where6.This is the boy has been highly praised()A.of which the compositionB.the composition of whoseC.who compositionD.whose composition7.Do you mean this is the_decision you have made after thinking for hours()A.upright B.ultimate C
4、.total D.tight8._ , hell make a first-class tennis player()A.Given time B.To give time C.Giving time D.Being given time9.I cant attend Marys birthday party next Sunday evening.(), I thanked her for her kindly invitationA.Otherwise B.Furthermore C.Nevertheless D.Therefore10. We _ today and I got into
5、 trouble because I hadnt done it.A.had checked our homeworkB.had our homework checkedC.were checked our homeworkD.have checking our homework二、完型填空(10题)11.54.()A.that B.which C.when D.where12.()A.nice B.good C.else D.wonderful13.27.()A.share B.part C.offer D.piece14.60()A.finishing B.guiding C.waitin
6、g D.dividing15.79.()A.hindered B.imposed C.happened D.hit16.76.()A.almost B.even C.often D.rather17.48.()A.down B.over C.inside D.up18.71.()A.streets B.crowds C.passengers D.city19.49.()A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant20.58.()A.asleep B.awake C.alert D.sleepy三、翻译(3题)21.To our relief, the m
7、easure proves to be more effective than expected22.First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have23.正如乌云遮不住太阳,谎言掩盖不了事实四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Id like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _ in a quiet and safe neighborhood()五、单选题(0题)25.
8、 The engineers are so busy that they don t have time for outdoor sports activities, _they have the interests.A.wherever B.whenever C.even if D.as if六、单选题(0题)26.Plastics is a kind of()which is widely used in industryA.mass B.substance C.matter D.metal参考答案1.D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场,不要屈服于他们的要求。考点词义辨析【精析】Dgive of
9、f:发出,放出;give up:放弃;give away:分发,泄露,赠送;give in:屈服,让步,投降,后跟宾语时常与to搭配。根据句意可知,选D2.B句意:上星期我试图拜访你,但是你的狗总是不让我穿过大门。本题考查的是情态动词的用法。would是will的过去式,和not连用,表不肯,总是不,could、might表可能,should表应该3.B如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话,因患心脏病而死亡的人数就会大幅下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法,即主句是一般将来时,从句则要用一般现在时,且people与persuade之间是动宾关系,因此要用被动语态,故
10、选B4.CCjudging by/from sth.为固定用法,意为依据来判断。故选C5.DD分析句子结构可知,house之后为定语从句,修饰表示地点的先行词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词,所以应用in which或关系副词where引导,在从句中作地点状语。故选D6.D这就是其作文受到高度赞扬的那个男孩儿。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,boy之后是一个定语从句。结合选项可知,空处指的是那个男孩儿的作文,所以应用whose composition表示,相当于the composition of whom。故选D7.BB句意:这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最后决定吗?词
11、义辨析题。upright:挺直的,垂直的;ultimate:最终的,最后的;total:总的,全部的;tight:紧的,牢固的。故选B8.A假以时日,他一定会成为一名一流的网球选手。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知,he和give之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式。非谓语动词短语Given time作为条件状语,相当于条件状语从句If he is given time。故选A9.C我下周日晚上不能去参加玛丽的生日聚会了。不过,我还是感谢了她的盛情邀请。考点词义辨析【精析】C otherwise:否则;furthermore:此外,而且;nevertheless:然而,不过;t
12、herefore:因此。根据句意可知,选C10.B11.C考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个时间状语从句,所以应用when引导。that和which不能引导状语从句;where在从句中作地点状语。此处是指当父亲打开房门的时候,我们看到了火。故选C12.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据语境,当商店没有客人要买的东西时,售货员应是尽力去推销和顾客要求之物最接近的其他东西。故此处应选else(其他,另外)13.A考点词义辨析题【精析】Ashare:(某人拥有或应负担的)份额;part:部分,零件;offer:提议,提供;piece:片,张,块。根据句意总是做超过自己分内事情的人
13、会谈论责任可知,此处表示(他)分内该做的。故选A14.D考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据空后的between middle age and old age可知,此处指的是分界线。dividing line为固定搭配,意为分界线15.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Dhinder:阻止,妨碍;impose:强制施加;happen:发生;hit:打击,侵袭。根据句意可知,这里指的是地震侵袭,应用hit16.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可以看出他在不断加大动作的难度,所以应选even(甚至)表递进17.A考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上一句the worst thing he has to do is c
14、limb up and work in可知,父亲得爬上顶楼工作,故此处指的是当他下来的时候,所以down(向下)符合语境。over:穿过,翻转;inside:在里面;up:在上面。故选A18.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据常识可知,注意到他的行为的是街上的人群(crowds)而不是street(街道)或city(城市), passenger(乘客)包括在crowd之中。故选B19.D考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsimilar:相似的,相像的;suitable:适当的,相配的;apparent:明显的,显然的;constant:持续不断的,经常发生的。根据句意在迁徙季节,天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知,选D
15、20.B考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知,因为咖啡或茶含有咖啡因,喝咖啡或茶会让人保持清醒(awake)。故选B21.令我们宽慰的是,事实证明这项措施比预期更有效22.首先,我们必须低下头,闭上眼睛,大声祷告,感谢上帝赐予我们的一切23.Just as dark clouds cannot long hide the sun, so no lies can cover up the fact24.B我想租一个现代化、舒适的房子,最重要的是要在安静、安全的城区。考点词义辨析all in all:总而言之;above all:最重要的是;after all:毕竟;over all:总的来说。根据句意可知,选B25.Cwherever:在任何地方,无论在哪里,引