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1、2022年黑龙江省佳木斯市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、单选题(10题)1.We plan to increase the output of the machine_ 7.4 percent this year（）A.at B.in C.by D.with2.Have you checked all the CDs to the mountainous area next week（）A.sent B.to be sent C.sending D.being sent3.Staying in a hotel one day costs rentin
2、g a room in an apartment for a week（）A.twice many thanB.twice as much asC.twice the same asD.twice as many as4.Lisa was busy taking notesMark was searching the Internet for information（）A.until B.unless C.while D.if5.It was suggested that（）big event like the Year of Russia in China should certainly
3、benefit（）relationship between the two countriesA.a; the B.the; a C.a; / D.the; /6.Nearly _ of the 9,000 species of birds feed on insects（）A.the three fifthB.three fifthsC.three fifthD.the three fifths7.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _ to good health（）A.contribute B.add C.attribute D.
4、distribute8.（）the book again, she discovered that she had missed a lot in her first readingA.While reading B.When read C.As reading D.In reading9.When he arrived, he found the aged and the sick at home（）A.nothing but B.none but C.none other D.no other than10.Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had
5、visitors, the girls who came over occasionally for high tea（）A.except B.besides C.in addition to D.apart from二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.As B.But C.Except D.Just12.69.（）A.finally B.definitely C.doubtfully D.fashionably13.35.（）A.whom B.who C.why D.which14.A.S B.T C.U D.V15.68.（）A.care B.concern C.skill D.inten
6、tion16.32.（）A.fishing net B.office things C.wooden chair D.lab equipment17.45.（）A.for B.to C.by D.in18.57.（）A.passion B.game C.work D.life19.Today it _41_ have a bad reputation as a cause of addiction and obesity（肥胖），but for a long time sugar was a luxury（奢侈品）and_42_the opinion of the medical profes
7、sion itstill should be.During the nineteenth century,however, manufactures discovered _43_of producing itin vast quantities and it has since become_44_ of the staple（主要的） articles of diet.Particularly _45_the lower social classes. It has the advantages of _46_comparatively cheapeasily digested,rich
8、_47_energy and useful for flavoring.Its major_48_ are that it lacks nourishing（营养的） quality except that of giving energy, and _49_ of its attractive flavour it _50_ to displace other much valuable foods _51_the diet .Mostserious of allis its adverse _52_on health. Sinceexcessive consumption can caus
9、e heart _53_ obesity and dental decay.The latter is widespreadamong the inhabitant （居民） of western countries .From the very young to the very old._54_anyone escapes. Yet if parents drastically reduced the _55_confectionery（甜食） they allow_56_children to eat, the extent of dental decay would soon be c
10、ontrolled And_57_they were to _58_down their own consumption of sugar, they would suffer much _59_ from diseases resulting directly or indirectly from their_60_overweight41.（）A.must B.may C.should D.could20.63.（）A.just B.even C.really D.slightly三、翻译(3题)21.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活五年了22.It takes one hour to g
11、et to the World Park from school by underground23.使我们感到十分欣慰的是，警方正在调查事故的原因四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Only after the storm was over _（）五、单选题(0题)25.We asked both John and Jerry, but_ could offer a satisfactory explanation（）A.neither B.either C.both D.nor六、单选题(0题)26.I dont like him because he always when others are
12、talking（）A.cuts down B.cuts out C.cuts across D.cuts in参考答案1.C我们打算今年把机器产量增加7.4%。考点词语搭配【精析】C在表示增加了或减少了时，英语中常用短语是increase/decrease by+数词/百分比/倍数。故选C2.B你检查过下周要送到山区的所有CD了吗？考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句中的时间状语next week可知，空处应用不定式形式作后置定语，表示将来要发生的事情。又因send和CDs之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被动式to be sent，在这里相当于which are to be sent。故选B
13、3.B在酒店住一天的花费是租一星期公寓的两倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】B常用的倍数表达法有：A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B；A+谓语+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B。选项中B、D两项符合第一种，但花费是不可数名词，所以应用much修饰，而不用many。故选B4.C丽莎正忙着做笔记而马克正在上网查信息。考点词义辨析【精析】C此处考查连词辨析。while作并列连词，引导并列分句，相当于whereas,表示对比，可译为然而，但是，有时相当于although。until:直到；unless:除非；if:如果。故选C5.A人们认为，在中国举办像俄罗斯年这样的重大活动肯定会有助
14、于两国之间的友好关系。考点固定用法【精析】A big event并不是特指，故应用不定冠词a修饰，而relationship between the two countries是特指中国与俄罗斯之间的友好关系，所以应用定冠词the来修饰。故选项A为正确答案6.B这9000种鸟类中，几乎五分之三的鸟以昆虫为食。考点数词的用法【精析】B 分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过1时，分母用复数形式。故选B7.A新鲜空气、足够的运动和营养食品对身体健康有好处。考点词义辨析【精析】Acontribute to:促成，促使；add to:增加；attribute sth. to s
15、b./sth.：把某事归因于，认为是的结果；distribute sth. to:分发，分配。根据句意可知，选A8.A再次读这本书时，她发现她在第一次读时遗漏了很多内容。考点非谓语动词【精析】Awhen/while +分词结构用来表示谓语动词的动作发生在分词动作的过程中。当主语和分词为逻辑上的动宾关系时，用过去分词；为主谓关系时，用现在分词。因she和read为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词。故选A9.B当他到达时，他才发现只有老人和患者在家。考点词义辨析【精析】Bnothing but, none but均表示仅仅，只有，但nothing but后只可接物，而none but后可接人；no other than：正是；没有none other这一搭配。根据句意可知，选B10.D除了偶尔顺便来喝下午茶的姑娘们之外，普尔小姐没有
