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1、2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市成贤中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. To my surprise，my cat and dog can live in perfect with each other. A laugh B. public C. harmony D. touch参考答案：C 2. 一Where do you prefer to work after graduation? 一Ive made up my mind to go Im most neededA. where Bto where C.to the place D.to which参考答案：A3. Plan
2、 your activities so that you are rested and refreshed when something important is _. OK, I see.A. coming up B. making upC. putting upD. washing up参考答案：A4. After the wonderful party, I think an expression of thanks to our host would be _.A. in particular B. in place C. in general D. in short参考答案：b略5.
3、 Little Tom seemed to have much on his mind, whats up?He was caught _ in the final exam this afternoon.A. to cheat B. cheat C. cheated D. cheating参考答案：C6. _a lot of people come to Alaska for vocation every summer, only few have decided to stay forever.A. Because B. If C .One D while参考答案：D考查让步状语从句。尽管
4、每年夏天有很多人到阿拉斯加度假，但是仅有很少的人决定永远在那。根据句意前后形成转折，故用D。7. Suddenly the big dog _ from his owner who was leading him and ran away. A. broke off B. broke away C. broke down D. broke up参考答案：B8. While studying,fix your mind on what is really important,or you will_remembering nothing.A. end up B. take upC. lead t
5、o D. stick to参考答案：A试题分析：考察动词短语辨析。A以结束；B占据，从事于，开始做；C导致，通向；D坚持，黏住；句义：当学习的时候，要把你的注意力集中在真正重要的内容上，否则你会什么都记不住。根据句义说明end up符合语义。9. I have got used _with a fork and knife. A. to eat B. to eating C. eat参考答案：B10. Why is Alice so tired and fed up?Because she more work than she can do. A. takes down B. takes in
6、 C. takes on D. takes out参考答案：C11. Those who are _ for small gains can never make great achievements.A. eager B. greedy C. generous D. curious参考答案：B略12. The disability makes everyday life difficult and _ society should treat _ disabled with dignity and respect.A. the; the B. 不填； the C. a; a D. the;不
7、填参考答案：B13. Our teacher stressed that we should not _ any important details while retelling the story.A. figure out B. give outC. leave out D. make out参考答案：C14. _ this advertisement several times, I decided to apply for the marketing managerposition.A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. Having read参考答案：D略
8、15. Are there any English story-books for us students in the library?There are only a few, _.Aif much Bif some Cif many Dif any 参考答案：D略16. How was your vacation in Seattle?Pretty good. In the evenings I _ to pubs to enjoy beer.A. have gone B. go C. had gone D. went参考答案：D考查时态。句意：你在西雅图的假期怎么样？相当好。晚上我去酒
9、吧里喝啤酒。由“How was your vacation”可知，第二个说话者在西雅图度假是过去的事情，晚上去酒吧喝啤酒是在西雅图度假时的行为，故该空应用一般过去时态。故D选项正确。17. Three minutes earlier, they could have escaped such a disaster.A. soB. butC. orD. and参考答案：D二、 新的题型18. The warm weather outside may look perfect for outdoor exercise. But for those _41_ are not that sporty,
10、 what could be nicer than _42_ (have) a relaxing afternoon tea with a few good friends and taking a break?But are you familiar _43_ the culture of afternoon tea _44_ (it) origins, and the proper etiquette (礼仪)? We sum up a few things you need to know about this _45_ (tradition) English custom so tha
11、t you can enjoy it more. While the tradition of drinking tea dates back to about 3,000 BC in China, it was not until the mid-17th century _46_ the concept of “afternoon tea” first appeared in the UK.In 1840, Anna Maria Russell, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, started asking for a tea tray with butte
12、r, bread and cakes at 4 pm every day, as she found she was hungry at this time every day, and the evening meal in her household was served _47_ (usual) late at 8 pm. She found this new habit difficult _48_ (break) and soon invited other ladies in society to join her. This pause for tea quickly _49_
13、(become) a fashionable social event. In _50_ 1880s, the women from upper class and society would put on gowns, gloves and hats for their afternoon tea.参考答案：41. who 42. having 43. with 44. its 45. traditional 46. that 47. usually 48. to break 49. became 50. the此文讲述下午茶的用来。41. 根据语法分析可知此处为定语从句，先行词为those
14、指人，所以用who。42. than为介词，所以后应用doing43. 此处考查be familiar with，对。熟悉，固定短语。44. 根据语境可知此处表达它的起源。用形容词性物主代词。45. 根据语境可知此处表达传统的风俗，修饰名词要用形容词。46. 此处为强调句型，意为指导17世纪中期，下午茶的概念才在英国出现。47. 此处修饰动词serve，应该用副词usually。48. 根据语境可知此处表达这个新习惯很难打破。此处用不定式主动表被动意义。49. 根据语境可知此处考查时态，应该用一般过去时。50. 在1880s年代要用in the 1880s三、 阅读理解19. High-quality customer service is preached (宣扬) by many, but actually keeping customers
