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1、广东省茂名市大井中学高二英语知识点试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ the assignment said above, you have to write a 200-word composition on environment pollution. A. In addition B. Apart from C. Except D. Other than参考答案:B2. Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game? Well, the players are used to such rainy wea
2、ther, so it shouldnt make any _ to them.A. difficulty B. difference C. trouble D. sense参考答案:B3. I enjoyed the TV series very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made. A. have read B. had read C. should have read D. read 参考答案:B略4. We watch the _ final game of the tennis match.A. breath-taking
3、 B. breath-taken C. taken- breath D. taking-breath参考答案:a略5. Have you heard the bad news that Stephen Hawking, one of worlds greatest physicist passed away on March 14?You bet! It is only when you suddenly lose someone _ you fully realize how much you value him.A. do B. thenC. will D. that参考答案:D【详解】考
4、查强调句式。上句:你有没有听过世界上最伟大的物理学家斯蒂芬霍金3月14日去世的坏消息?下句:你说的没错只有当你突然失去一个人,你才会完全意识到你对他有多重视。此处是强调句式,故答案为that。【点睛】强调句1. 用It iswas thatwho句型表示强调。(1)陈述句的强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. (2)一般疑问句的强调句型:同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday tha
5、t he met Li Ping? (3)特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分?e.g. When and where was it that you were born?注:被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在iswas的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。2. notuntil句型的强调句: 句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其它部分: e.g. 普通句:He didnt go to bed until/till his wife came
6、 back. 强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed. 3. 强调谓语动词:用助动词do, does或did加动词原形来强调谓语动词。注意:此种强调只用do/does和did,没有别的形式;过去时态用did,后面的谓语动词用原形。如:Do come early. 务必早来。He did send you a letter last week. 昨天他确实寄给你一封信。6. Mr. Green is reading the poem _ by his son. A. to write B. written C. to
7、 be written D. writing参考答案:B7. Research has been limited to _ production profits, rather than _ that GM foods are safe.A. increasing; make sure B. increasing; making sure C. increase; make sure D. increase; making sure参考答案:B8. As a matter of fact, _ tries again makes no difference. A. no matter whic
8、h B. no matter who C. whoever D. whichever参考答案:C略9. All cases _ children are dealt with in a special childrens court. A. concernedB. concerningC. concernD. to concern参考答案:B10. I _ him to join us, but he forgot it.A. do tell B. did tell C. does tell D. do told参考答案:B11. Im taking part in the English S
9、peaking Contest next week _ACome on BGood luck CCongratulations DWell done 参考答案:B略12. You should have told us your e-mail address _ we could keep you well informed of our activities. A. although B. as C. even if D. so that参考答案:D略13. Why didnt you turn up at the opening ceremony? I was waiting for yo
10、u all the time.I . But I had some urgent business to deal with then.A. would like to B. would like to haveC. would like to be D. would like to have attended参考答案:B考查完成 时的省略。-你为什么没有在开幕式上露面?我一直在等你。-我本来想去的,但是我有急事要处理。完整的句式是would like to have turned up at the opening ceremony.因为上文已有了turned up at the openi
11、ng ceremony.故可省略。 I would like to have done本来想做某事而没做,可省略为 would like to have。would like to(turn up) 现在想去。故选B。【名师点睛】不定式符号后面动词的省略为了避免重复,我们常常把作宾语、宾补和谓语动词的一部分的不定式省略,只保留动词不定式的符号to。1.为了避免重复,在hope, wish, want, like, love, decide, plan, mean, prefer, want, have to, be able to, be going to, used to, ought to
12、等动词及习语后面出现与上文相同的不定式时,常保留不定式符号to,而把其它部分省略。如:Mary lied to us because she had to.2.当不定式在ask, advise, persuade, wish, allow, permit, tell, expect, force, invite, beg等动词后面充当宾语补足语时,为了避免重复,常保留不定式符号,而把后面的动词省略。如:she wants to come but her parents wont allow her to.3. 在特定的上下文中,为了避免重复,如果不定式为一般式to be.或完成式to have
13、 done时,则不定式符号to和be或have常一并保留,be或have之后的部分通常要省略。如:1)Arent you the headmaster? 你难道不是校长吗?No, and I dont want to be.我不是,而且我也不想当。2)Hasnt he finished writing the report?难道他还没写完报告吗?No, but he ought to have.是的,但他本来应该写完。3)Why didnt attend the party?为什么没去参加派对?-I would like to have, but I was very busy.我本来想去的,
14、但我非常忙。14. The club welcome all new members _ age. A. despite B. regardless of C. though D. while参考答案:B略15. It was a _story, and we all got _.A. shocking; shocking B. shocked; shockedC. shocking; shocked D. shocked; shocking参考答案:35. There is a new problem with the popularity of private cars_ road condition need_.A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improvedC. where; improving D. when; improving参考答案:A略17. Honey, this is a present for your birthday.Ah! A pair of shoes