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1、浙江省金华市永康第三中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You may not understand what they have done, because they_ a younger generation.A. belong to B. are belonged to C. are belonging to D. will be belonged to参考答案:A2. You neednt worry _ it, for we will be _ time to finish it.A. about; on B. about; over C. on; in D. ab
2、out; in参考答案:D解析:worry about sth.与 be in time to do sth.都是固定短语。 3. Thefreezingpointisthetemperature_waterchangesintoice.A. which B. onthat C. atwhich D. ofwhat参考答案:C考查定语从句中的介词的选择。冰点就是在那一个温度上变成冰的。本题中的先行词是名词 temperature,该词与介词at连用。表示“在度的时候.故选C。4. The application of the Internet is considered as a revolu
3、tion in computer science, _, computers could be connected with _ to share information. A. as a result; one after anotherB. as the result, one another C. as a result; one another D. as the result; one to the other 参考答案:C5. The boy _in the bed _to his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday. A lay ;
4、lay B. lying ;lay C lying; lied D. lied; lying参考答案:C6. - With so much homework _, Im relaxed finally.- Good for you! Lets have a walk outdoors.A. done B. to do C. doing D. do参考答案:A7. Please _ yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.A.fill B.equip C.deliver D.take参考答案:B8. -Where is the
5、 shooting centre?-It is about 50 kilometres _ the city of Beijing.A. in south of B. south of C. the south of D. southern of参考答案:B9. Theres only ten minutes to go. We cant wait any more- _, we should start at once. A. whats more B. in a word C. in the end D. in other words参考答案:D10. I was planning whe
6、re to go for the coming holiday_ Jane called me. A. after B. when C. while D. as参考答案:B11. If you want to drive,you must get a driving_.Apermit BpermissionCpermits Dpermitting参考答案:Adriving permit驾驶证。permission意为“允许”,尤指口头上的,抽象的。12. Every year about one million tourists visit Stonehenge, which is belie
7、ved _before the Pyramids, about 4,000 years ago. A. to build B. to have built C. to be built D. to have been built参考答案:D略13. The hotel is always full of people because it offers a lovely relaxed _and personal service.A. adventure B. atmosphere C. amount D. appearance参考答案:B14. He is said to have writ
8、ten and sung the song _ his wife who died from skin cancer 2 years ago.A. in memory ofB. in need ofC. in honour ofD. in support of参考答案:A15. Only when I left my parents for Italy _ how much I loved them.A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize参考答案:D16. To be honest, your sto
9、ry is perfect; I have never heard _ before.A. the better one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one参考答案:B17. - Are you still busy? - Yes, I_ my work and it wont take long. A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to 参考答案:B二、 新的题型18. Along with these physical
10、changes, there come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tend to be different in this _61_. Many boys become risk-takersthey want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the _62_ to make good _63_ in their behavior. At the same time, girls often want
11、someoneanyoneto talk to, as they try to_64_ with their strong feelings.参考答案:61. regard 62. wisdom 63. choices 64. deal本文为记叙文。主要介绍了男孩和女孩在心理变化方面的不同。【61题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解及对所学内容的掌握。上文说“伴随着这些生理变化,也有许多心理变化”。可知,此处是指“男孩和女孩在这方面(regard)往往是不同的”。故填“方面”的英语单词即为“regard”。故本空填regard。【62题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解及对所学内容的掌握。分析句子的结构可
12、知,本空缺少名词。上文说“男孩成为冒险者,他们想发现自己的极限和周围世界的极限”,但由于不成熟,所以做决定还不太明智,即没有智慧(wisdom)去做决定。因此本空填wisdom。【63题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解及对所学内容的掌握。根据上文的意思可知,男孩想知道自己的极限和世界的极限,一个转折连词but,可知但男孩们“不能做出明智的选择(choices)”,故填choices。【64题详解】考查对上下文语境的理解及固定搭配。根据上一句“girls often want someoneanyoneto talk to”可知,女孩却经常希望有人和她们交谈,因为她们想处理(deal with)自己
13、感情。故填deal 。三、 阅读理解19. Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer (征服) Ireland. For hundreds of years, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two Irelands. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The Republic of Ireland, in the south, is an independent country. In the 1840s, the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hu