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1、2021年辽宁省盘锦市公共英语五级(笔试)真题一卷(含答案)学校:_ 班级:_ 姓名:_ 考号:_一、1.Listening Comprehension(15题)1.听力原文：M：Did you hear about the air crash that occurred in South America recently? It was quite a tragic accident!W：No, I didnt see anything in the news about itWhat happened?M：A foreign airliner was attempting to land
2、at night in a mountainous area in Argentina and flew into a hill!W：That sounds really terrible! Did anyone survive?M：No，everyone aboard，including the crew，was killed instantlyW：What were the circumstances? Were they bad weather, a fire, or engine failure?M：Apparently，there were some low clouds in th
3、e area，but mostly it was just miscommunication between the pilots and the air traffic controllersW：Werent they both speaking in English，the official international aviation language?M：Yes they were，but the transition from poor quality radios was slightly distorted and the accents of the Spanish speak
4、ing controllers was so strong that the pilots misunderstood a vital instructionW：How could a misunderstanding like that cause such a serious accident?M：The pilots were told to descend to 22,000 feetThe instruction actually meant 22,000 feet，but they thought they heard descend 2,000 feetThats a huge
5、differenceand it should have been confirmedbut it was notUnfortunately，the terrain of the mountains in Norweija ascend to 2,000 feetW：So the pilots did descend to the wrong altitude then，because they were following the air controllers instructionsM：Sadly enough，yes they didIt was a really bad mistak
6、eMany people died as a result of the simply misunderstandingW：Wow，thats a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate with each otherWhat was the cause of the tragedy?A.Bad weather.B.Human error.C.Breakdown of the engines.D.Communications system failure.2. Why should a manag
7、er study behavioral management?3. What is Dickiasons particular form. of self-publication?A.She ran her own publishing house.B.She wrote her poems in her letters.C.She wrote to newspapers regularly.D.She recorded her poems in her diary.4. Fat cells block body heat from escaping quickly.A.True B.Fasl
8、e5.听力原文： The human nose has given to the languages of the world many interest-ing expressions. Of course, this is not surprising. Without the nose, we could not breathe nor smell. It is a part of the face that gives a person special character. Cyrano de Bergerac said that a large nose showed a great
9、 man courageous , courteous, manly, and intellectual.A famous woman poet wished that she had two noses to smell a rose! Blaise Pascal, a French philosopher, made an interesting comment about Cleopatras nose. If it had been shorter, he said, it would have changed the whole face of the world!Historica
10、lly, mans nose has had a principal role in his imagination. Man has referred to the nose in many ways to express his emotions. Expressions concerning the nose refer to human weakness; anger, pride Jealousy and revenge.In English there are a number of phrases about the nose. For example, to hold up o
11、nes nose expresses a basic human feelingpride. People can hold up their noses at people, things, and places.The phrase, to be led around by the nose, shows mans weakness. A person who is led around by the nose lets other people control him. On the other hand, a person who follows his nose lets his i
12、nstinct guide him.For the human emotion of rejection, the phrase to have ones nose put out of joint is very descriptive. The expression applies to persons who have been turned aside because of a rival. Their pride is hurt and they feel rejected. This expression is not new. It was used by Erasmus in
13、1542.This is only a sampling of expressions in English dealing with the nose. There are a number of others. However, it should be as plain as the nose on your face that the nose is more than an organ for breathing and smelling!What is this passage mainly about?A.The human nose as an organ for breath
14、ing and smelling.B.The nose providing us with various expressions.C.A woman poets wish to have two noses.D.Interesting comments made on Cleopatras nose.6.听力原文： Yesterday we discussed the problem of rising prices, or, in the economists terms, inflation. We noted that, during periods of inflation, all
15、 prices and incomes do not rise at the same rate. Some incomes rise more slowly than the cost of living, and a few do not rise at all. Other incomes rise more rapidly than the cost of living.We concluded that persons with fixed incomes, for example, the elderly who depend upon pensions, and persons
16、with slow-rising incomes as, for example , an employee with a salary agreed to in a long-term contract, will be most seriously affected by inflation. Please remember that while their dollar incomes, stay the same, the cost of goods and services rises, and in effect, real income decreases, that is, they are able to purch
