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1、2021年辽宁省锦州市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.()man has just taken his first step into() space.A./;/ B.The; the C./; the D.The;/2.Hong Kong is()the south of China.A.on B.in C.of D.at3.You wont take back what you said，()?A.didnt youB.will youC.arent youD.were you4.PassageMost musicians agree that the be
2、st violins were first made in Gremona, Italy, about 200 years ago.These violins sound better than any others. They even sound better than violins made today.Violin makers and scientists try to make instruments(乐器) like the Italian violins. But they arent the same. Musicians still prefer the old ones
3、.Some people think it is the age of the violins. But not all old violins from Gremona are special. So age cannot be the answer.The people think the secret to those violins is the wood.The wood must be from certain kinds of trees. But the kind of wood may not be so important. It may be more important
4、 to cut the wood in a special way. Wood for a violin must be cut very carefully. It has to be the right size and shape. The smallest difference will change the sound of the violin. Musicians sometimes think that this was the secret of the Italians. Maybe they understood more than we do about how to
5、cut the wood.Size and shape may not be the answer either. Scientists can make new ones that are exactly the same size and shape. But the new violins still do not sound as good as the old ones. Some scientists think the secret may be the varnish(漆). Varnish is what covers the wood of the violin. It m
6、akes the wood shiny. It also helps the sound of the instrument. But no one knows what the Italian makers used in their varnish.1.The passage is about_.A.making violinsB.the old Italian violinsC.scientific ideasD.musical instruments5.You_get an all-expense-paid vacation to Australia if you can answer
7、 all the questions.A.must B.can C.shall D.may6.This medicine _ millions of peoples lives since it was put into use.A.is saving B.will save C.has saved D.had saved7.-When will you leave for Hong Kong?-I()here until the boss comes back.A.wont wait B.wont leave C.will leave D.wont stay8.- You seem to g
8、et lost, need help - _.A.Yes, would you please help me with my bagB.Help me find my key, pleaseC.Yes, give me a hand, pleaseD.Im looking for KaiFang Road9.The book shop is full()children.A.with B.of C.off D.by10.Speak to her slowly() she may catch you.A.because B.so that C.for D.since11.They often _
9、 school activities after school.A.join B.do C.take part in D.play with12.()，so the sports meet has to be put off.A.Because of the bad weatherB.Because it has been raining for daysC.As the bad weatherD.It has been raining for days13.When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there He _ her be
10、fore.A.never saw B.had never seen C.has never seen14.Have you finished your work yet? No,not yet.I think it11 take_ten minutes.A.another B.other C.others D.more15.What would you like to do?I want to _(申请)the position of sales manager.A.search for B.apply for C.require for D.look for16. Mum，_ I visit
11、 the Movie Museum tomorrow? Im afraid you cant.It is closed on Monday.A.must B.may C.should D.need17. Nobody except Li Ping and Liu Ying()at school this time yesterday.A.are B.has C.was D.were18.Alex believes he will soon be able to play chess as _ as the computer.A.well B.better C.best D.the best19
12、.To fully understand the writer，we must read not only between the lines but also()the lines to know what is implied in the article.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among20.China is() larger than the United States.A.eighteenth-years-old B.one-sixths C.six D.the first-sixth二、填空题(20题)21.In fact he lived a
13、comfortable life，but he_about his fate all the time.A.is complainingB.has complainedC.was complainingD.had complained22.We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than_we were given.A.it B.one C.the one D.those23.Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now? _，if h
14、e is ready.A.By all means B.No way C.My pleasure D.In no case24.I prefer a house in a mountain village to_in such a large city as Changsha.A.that B.it C.this D.one25.John said he wasnt disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face_him_.A.turned;down B.took;in C.made;out
15、D.gave;away26.I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you dont _the complaints from all directions.A.care about B.set about C.bring about D.go about三、汉译英(5题)27.如今违反交通规则和乱扔垃圾并不是不常见，它们对生命和环境造成了严重的危害。(用动名词breaking作主语、现在分词causing作状语)28.我想申请收银员的工作。(apply for)29.我们想参观一些著名的地方，比如长城、颐和园等等。(such as)30.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)
